• Title/Summary/Keyword: 균형분석

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Balancing Shopping Mall Strategies on the Internet vs. on the Street

  • 조남재;박상혁
    • Proceedings of the Korea Database Society Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.99-109
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    • 1999
  • 최근 인터넷 쇼핑몰에 대한 연구는 초기 쇼핑몰 구축설계 기법 및 보안, 인증 등에 대한 관심을 넘어서 인터넷 쇼핑몰의 추진전략에 대한 연구로 확대되고 있다. 그러나 대부분의 경우에 인터넷 쇼핑몰 추진방식에 대한 단편적인 현황을 설명하는 수준에 그치고 있다. 특히, 실재 공간에서의 지원 활동이 차지하는 중요성에 대한 인식이 재평가되고 있으나, 이에 대한 연구의 추진은 거의 전무한 상황이다. 따라서 인터넷 쇼핑몰을 추진하고자 하는 기업이 수행하는 온라인(on-line) 및 오프라인(off-line) 활동의 특성과 이들 간의 균형을 위한 연구의 전략적 중요성이 매우 높다. 이에 본 연구에서는 성공적인 인터넷 쇼핑몰 사업을 추진하기 위한 전략 연구의 일환으로 사례분석을 통해 온라인상과 오프라인상의 균형된 시각을 수립하는 데 도움이 되는 프레임워크를 제시한다.

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Seven-level Inverter employing a series-connected capacitor as DC input (직렬 결합된 커패시터를 DC 입력으로 갖는 7-레벨 인버터)

  • Kim, Jin-san;Yeo, Sung Chan;Kang, Feel-soon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.385-386
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 직렬로 결합된 세 개의 커패시터를 입력 전압원으로 하는 7-레벨 인버터의 입력 커패시터 전압이 불균형을 이루는 원인을 분석하고 전압 균형 제어를 적용하여 7-레벨의 출력 전압을 생성하는 방법에 대하여 제안한다. 직렬로 결합된 커패시터에서 전압 불균형이 발생되는 기본적인 원인은 커패시터의 충 방전 시간에 대한 불평형이며 이는 양방향 제어가 가능한 스위치의 ON/OFF 듀티폭 제어를 통해 해결이 가능하다. 제안하는 제어법의 타당성 검증을 위해서 제안하는 전압 균형제어 적용 전후에 대한 시뮬레이션 및 실험 결과를 제시한다.

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책으로 예견하는 미래의 세계질서

  • Kim, Ji-Won
    • The Korean Publising Journal, Monthly
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    • s.97
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    • pp.18-19
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    • 1992
  • 세기전환의 길목에서 국제질서 변혁은 미.소 군사대결의 냉전체제 중심으로 인한 세력균형의 흔들림으로부터 시작된다. 그것은 미국의 국제적 지도자로서의 지위상실과 통일독일을 중심한 EC의 부각, 일본경제력의 세계적 격상이라는 세가지 지각변동을 몰고 왔다. 최근의 책들은 이러한 일치된 전망 아래 구체적인 원인분석과 경제적 상관관계를 규명하고 있다.

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전략적 균형성과지표의 분석방법을 위한 시스템 다이내믹스 시뮬레이션

  • 손태원;정한규
    • Proceedings of the Korean System Dynamics Society
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    • 2002.02a
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2002
  • 최근 들어 본격적으로 가속화되고 있는 지식 및 정보화 사회의 도래는 기업 경쟁 패러다임의 전면적인 개편을 요구하고 있다. 재화와 서비스의 질과 가격을 무기로 싸우던 것이 기존의 경쟁 패러다임이었다면, 신생산방법, 신시장, 신조직을 창출하는 것이 21세기의 경쟁 패러다임으로 정착되고 있다. 이처럼 산업경제시대에서 정보경제시대로 이행하면서 기업경영에서 가장 필요한 활동은 기업이 추구하고자 하는 전략의 실천일 것이다.(중략)

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Application of the Balanced Scorecard for the Performance Measurement in Health-care Organization (의료기관에서의 Balanced Scorecard를 이용한 성과측정)

  • Chun, Je-Ran
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.254-264
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to develop a performance measurement factor of Balanced Scorecard(BSC) for health-care organization. We did also the research to evaluate the validity and reliability of these indicators. Fifty six health-care organizations are participated in a survey questionnaires. This questionnaires consists of 53-questions, which are the performance evaluation indicators designed by researcher, which are based on the Norton and Kaplan's BSC-Framework. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis was carried out and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) was applied to analyze the weight and significances of each factor. Factor analysis of the BSC resulted in 11 major measurement factors (Eigenvalue >1.0). The AHP analysis showed the list of the hospital BSC measurement factors and its KPI(Key Performance Indicator) weighted by its significance priorities. The recommendable degree of reliability and validity of these BSC factors suggests that these factors are adequate for performance measurements of the health-care organizations in Korea.

A Study on the Characteristics of Global FDI on China's Balanced Development Strategy : Focusing on Korean FDI Characteristics by Major Cities in China (중국지역균형발전전략에 미치는 글로벌 FDI 특성에 관한 연구 :중국주요도시별 한국FDI 특성을 중심으로)

  • Ryoo, Sung-Woo;Mun, Cheol-Ju
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.155-175
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    • 2018
  • This study estimates the technical efficiency and total factor productivity(TFP) of and analyzes the relationship between TFP and exports for Korean manufacturing companies from 2000 to 2016. Specially, TFP is decomposed into Technical Change(TC), Technical Efficiency Change (TEC), and Sale Effect(SE), and compared between large and small enterprises. First, in the case of technical efficiency, the Korean economy has been very vulnerable to external shocks, such as the sharp decline following the 2008 financial crisis. The efficiency of the electronics, automobile, and machinery sectors is low and needs to be improved. In addition, the technological efficiency of large enterprises is higher than that of SMEs in most manufacturing sub-sectors except for non-ferrous metals. In the case of TFP, most changes are due to TC, and the effective combination of labor, capital and the effect of scale have little effect, suggesting that improvement of internal structure is urgent. In addition, volatility due to the impact of the financial crisis in 2008 was much larger in SMEs than in large companies, so external economic impacts are more greater for SMEs than large enterprises. The relationship between TFP decomposition factors and exports shows that TC has a positive effect only on exports of SMEs. Therefore, in order to increase exports, in the case of SMEs, R&D support to promote technological development is needed. In the case of large companies, it is necessary to establish differentiated strategies for each export market, competitor company, and item to link efficiency and scale effect of exports.

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Effects of Nordic Walking Exercise on muscular strength, Flexibility, Balance and Pain in Older Woman with Knee Osteoarthritis (노르딕 워킹이 퇴행성 무릎 관절염 노인여성의 근력과 유연성, 균형 및 통증에 미치는 영향)

  • Oh, Yoo-Sung;Kim, Ji-sun;Jang, Woo-Seong
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.1312-1326
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to examine whether the 12-week Nordic walking can improve the physical function and arthritis pain of elderly women with osteoarthritis This study were divided into randomly assigned Nordic Walking Exercise Group (n=9) and Control Group (n=7) for 16 Elderly women diagnosed with Osteoarthritis (age: 73±3.79 year, height: 154.3±4.09 cm). The exercise group used Nordic sticks to carry out 30 minutes of Nordic walking exercise three times a week for 12 weeks, and the kinetic intensity was set at 40-60% of HRR. The control group maintained daily life for the same period. Body composition (weight, percentage body fat, skeletal muscle mass), muscular strength, Flexibility (muscular strength of upper and lower limbs, flexibility of upper and lower limbs), balance ability (static balance, dynamic balance) and pain level were measured as subordinate variables. These indicators were measured twice before and after the exercise program. The study shows that percentage body fat and skeletal muscle mass in the body composition function over 12 weeks of Nordic walking exercise have significant effects after the exercise than before (p=004)(p=.003), and it also shows significant interaction effects between the groups and timings(p=.018)(p=.005). In muscular strength, Flexibility factors, there were significant effects between the groups and timings in the upper limb muscular strength and the lower limb flexibility (p=.009)(p=.036), and a significant difference between the exercise group and the control group(p=.006) in the lower limb muscular strength. In addition, in the upper limb flexibility, there was a more significant difference after the exercise than before(p=.020). There were improvement effects after the exercise than before in the balance ability and the static balance(p=.016), but no difference in the dynamic balance(p>.05). In pain, there was a significant improvement after the exercise than before(p=.022), and a significant difference between the exercise group and the control group(p=.013). In conclusion, the 12-week Nordic walking exercise has positive effects on the body composition functions of the elderly women with Osteoarthritis, and has a positive effect on the improvement of upper limb muscular strength and lower limb flexibility in the health fitness factors. These effects are believed to have contributed effectively to the improvement of the level of pain by contributing to the improvement of physical and motor functions of the elderly women with Osteoarthritis. Therefore, it is considered that Nordic walking exercise, which enhances stability and balance of the patients with Osteoarthritis by using poles, is an effective exercise method for the improvement of the body and motor functions by lowering the pain of the joints and reducing the muscular strength and percentage body fat.

Effect of Nurida-Ball exercise on muscle function, spinal alignment, and dynamic balance capacity in Middle-Aged Men (누리다 볼 운동이 중년 남성의 근기능, 척추정렬 및 동적 균형능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Dong-Hun;Kim, Tae-Kyung;Park, Jae-Myoung;Jung, Jong-Hwan;Yeom, Dong-Chul;Cho, In-Ho;Cho, Joon-Yong;Koo, Jung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.1556-1566
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of Nurida-Ball exercise on isokinetic muscle function, spinal alignment, and dynamic balance capacity in middle-aged men. All middle-aged men(n=16) were divided into 2 groups: Ball exercise(BE, n=8) and control(CON, n=8) group. BE group performed the Nurida-Ball exercise(30 min/day, 3 days/week, 8 weeks) and isokinetic knee and trunk muscle function, spinal alignment, and dynamic balance capacity were measured. All of the measured variables calculated the mean and standard deviation and verified normality using the Shapiro-Wilk test. The independent t-test method and the Paired t-test method were then analyzed to identify differences between groups. This study found that isokinetic knee and trunk muscle function was significantly strengthened in the BE compared with CON group by increasing peak torque(PT) of right and left knee extension(60°/sec, p<0.01, respectively), average power(AP) of right and left knee extension(60°/sec, p<0.05, p<0.01, respectively), and PT of right knee flexion(180°/sec, p<0.05) and AP of right knee extension(180°/sec, p<0.05). In the change of isokinetic trunk muscle function, only PT of trunk extension(180°/sec) was increased in the BE compared with the CON group(p<0.05). In addition, Nurida-ball exercise can improve the spinal alignment by reducing the trunk inclination(p<0.05) in the BE compared with the CON group. Finally, dynamic balance capacity was also enhanced in the BE compared with the CON group by decreasing the score of overall balance index(OBI, p<0.01) and Antero-posterior balance index(p<0.05) in the Stage-6, and OBI(p<0.05) in the Stage-1. This result demonstrated that Nurida-ball exercise may improve spinal alignment, dynamic balance capacity, and isokinetic muscle function, which might be an effective way for the improvement of health-related fitness in middle-aged men.