• Title/Summary/Keyword: 규제에 대한 선호도

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업체탐방 - 환경을 사랑하는 기업 '(주)YMI'

  • Choe, In-Hwan
    • KOREAN POULTRY JOURNAL
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    • v.46 no.6
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    • pp.102-105
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    • 2014
  • 시간이 지날수록 경제성장을 이룰수록 환경에 대한 관심은 높아지면서 규제 또한 강화되고 있는 상황이다. 축산물 소비자들 또한 친환경축산물을 선호하는 경향도 눈에 띈다. 이런 상황에 축산농가에서 발생하는 분뇨와 사체가 환경오염의 원인으로 지목되기도 하고 악취로 민원이 발생하는 억울한 일들이 생겨나고 있다. 가축분뇨와 사체는 우수한 비료자원으로 활용이 가능하다. 자원화로 축산농가에서는 부수익을 올리고 경종농가나 과수농가에서는 고품질 비료사용이 가능하다. (주)YMI(대표이사 문성호) 축산농가의 이런 애로사항을 해결하고자 환경을 생각하고 이웃과 어울리는 축산업을 위해 노력하고 있다. 이번호에는 (주)YMI를 소개코자 한다.

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자동차용 냉매가 환경에 미치는 영향

  • 김영일
    • The Magazine of the Society of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineers of Korea
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    • v.29 no.9
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    • pp.75-78
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    • 2000
  • 환경친화적 자동차에 대한 관심이 커질수록 여러 분야에서 시스템 설계의 영향을 더욱 더 잘 이해하려는 노력이 진행되고 있다. 자동차용 냉방기의 경우 냉방시스템의 세밀한 분석과 환경에 미치는 영향을 최소화하기 위한 설계가 이루어지고 있다. 그 중에서도 냉매의 선택과 그 냉매의 환경적 영향에 대한 자세한 연구가 필요하다. 몬트리올 조약 이후 자동차 산업계는 대부분 R-134a를 채택하고 있는데 이는 R-134a가 오존층을 파괴하지 않을 뿐 아니라 적절한 사이클 효율을 가지면서 안전하고 비독성이며 불연성이기 때문이었다. 최근 지구온난화와 이산화탄소($CO_2$)의 발생원에 대한 관심은 산업계가 사용냉매를 재검토하게 하는 계기가 되었으며, R-134a도 교토 조약의 규제냉매에 속해 있어 자동차용 냉방기의 대체냉매에 대한 연구가 시급하다고 여겨지고 있다. R-134a와 관련된 주된 논점은 냉매 누설시의 영향이다. R-134a의 지구온난화지수(GWP)는 1,300인데, 이는 누출되었을 때 1,300배의 이산화탄소가 누출된 것과 동일하다는 것을 의미하다. 최근 자연냉매의 선호와 맞물려 냉매로서 이산화탄소의 평가에 많은 관심이 모아지고 있다. 본 글에서 자동차용 냉방기의 대체냉매로서 이산화탄소의 상대적인 장점과 R-134a와의 비교에 대해 수행된 연구결과를 나타내었다.

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The Variation of Industrial Location Demand by Changing Policy of Seoul Metropolitan Area (수도권 정책변화에 따른 산업입지 수요의 변동)

  • Lee, Hyeon-Joo;Kim, Mi-Suk
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.286-306
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    • 2011
  • Based on the announcement by the National Competitiveness Council in 2008, this study analyzed the direction of the changing policy in Seoul Metropolitan Area promoted by the current government and to inquire into such the effect, research was done to study the changes in space demand by companies which respond sensitively to changes in regulation in Seoul Metropolitan Area. In addition, the effect of Seoul Metropolitan Area policy on company location is explored while company location changes and changes in direction of space demand due to easing of regulation in Seoul Metropolitan Area by the current government are examined. Research methods utilized empirical analysis and survey analysis. Empirical analysis utilized statistical data since 1980's. For survey analysis, the effect of changing policy in Seoul Metropolitan Area, which is an exogenous shock, on decision making of the enterprise is considered to derive the direction of demand for company manufacturing lots. The results of the study showed that decision for company location or factory size has been affected greatly by Seoul Metropolitan Area policy and domain regulation and institution to restrict permission area of a manufacturing building from the law of improvement plan of the Metropolitan area were the biggest regulatory policies. Due to easing of regulation in Seoul Metropolitan Area by the current government, the demand for manufacturing lot is expected to increase. In particular, the demand for manufacturing lot is expected to increase centered around Seoul Metropolitan Area and Chungcheong province while demand is expected to decrease in Gangwon province. The reason is because company preference is high for the Seoul Metropolitan Area which has the best transportation/logistics and market conditions in Korea. But in the case of Southeast region and Daegyung region that form exclusive economic zones, changing policy in Seoul Metropolitan Area has little impact. In the case of Seoul Metropolitan Area, demand increase does not occur in the entire area but instead, demand is expected to increase in growth management zones.

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남해구 자원관리형 자망ㆍ통발 어구어법 기술개발에 관한 연구 -어획물의 종조성과 체장분포-

  • 이주희;권병국;이춘우;조영복;유제범;김성훈;김부영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.63-66
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    • 2003
  • 남획에 의한 어자원 감소와 오염으로 인한 해양 환경의 변화, 그리고 주변국과의 어업협정 체결 및 수입 개방 조치 등에 의한 어업정책의 변경으로 어업인의 소득이 심각한 타격을 입게 되면서, 어획 성능이 우수하고 조업 방식이 간편하며 소요 경비가 절감되는 어구어법으로의 전환이 빠르게 진행되고 있는 실정이다. 삼중자망은 홑자망, 통발에 비해 조업방법이 간단하고 특별한 어로설비를 필요로 하지 않으며 우수한 어획성능을 가지고 있어 어업인들이 선호하고 있으나 심각한 자원 남획을 유발하는 어구이기 때문에, 삼중자망의 불법사용에 대한 규제와 단속을 지속적으로 실시하고 있다. (중략)

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Analysis of Actual Use Situation of Animal Medicine in Hanwoo Farms (한우농가의 동물약품 이용실태 분석)

  • Kim, G.W.;Koo, S.H.
    • Journal of Animal Environmental Science
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2011
  • This study was conducted to investigate the actual situation of animal medicine use in Hanwoo farms, which were a total of 114 farms. Items surveyed were preference of animal medicine, choice criterion, purchase route, purchase frequency, antibiotics substitution products, etc. Data were collected from May to June, 2010. The kinds of animal medicine which preferred in Hanwoo farms is probiotics (40.4%). Whereas the lowest preference is immunizing agent (12.3%). There was significant difference among regional group (p<0.05), and the significant difference was also found in different farm size group (p<0.05). The factor of choice for purchase of animal medicine was efficiency (31.6%), first of all. There was significant difference among regional group (p<0.05). The purchase route of animal medicine was mostly supplied with the help of government (41.6%). The significant difference were showed in regional group (p<0.05). But that was not found in farm size group (p>0.05). The highest frequency at purchasing antibiotics was less than 1 time per 1 year (38.6%). There was statistically significant difference among regional group (p<0.05). However, there was not significant difference among farm size group (p>0.05). Probiotics of antibiotics substitution products was mostly preferred (50.9%).

Analysis of Chinese Consumer Preference of Country of Origin for Apples based on National Organic Certification (사과의 국가별 유기인증 결합에 대한 중국 소비자 선호분석)

  • Kwon, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Jeong-Nyeon;Hong, Na-Kyoung;Kim, Tae-Kyun
    • Current Research on Agriculture and Life Sciences
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.225-230
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    • 2014
  • This study investigates the effect of organic certification of apples on consumer preference in China as a way to support the expanded export of Korean apples to China. A choice experiment was designed to analyze the apple consumption in China. A total of 298 Chinese consumers answered the survey, and multinomial logit models were used to analyze the results. Organic certification was identified as an important determinant of consumer preference for apples in China, affecting both the evaluation and choice of country of origin. The results also indicated that Korean organic certification significantly increased the probability of Chinese consumers choosing Korean apples. Thus, organic certification by the Korean government should be strengthened to promote apple exports to China, plus the results of this study may provide useful information to promote agricultural product exports and improve the organic certification system.

선택 실험법을 이용한 친환경 보일러의 시장 점유율 예측

  • Kim, Mi-Jeong;Bae, Jeong-Hwan
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.595-625
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    • 2012
  • Recently environment-friendly pellet boilers have interests as emissions of greenhouse gases are regulated internationally and energy security becomes more important to oil addicted countries including Republic of Korea. But the Korean market for pellet boilers is on the initial stage due to the high production costs relative to other conventional boilers. Hence the Korean government has supported financially and promoted the pellet boiler business. In this sense, it would contribute market stratergy and effective promotion policy for both of the government and private companies if we can forecast market shares of pellet boilers appropriately. For this purpose, this study surveyed potential consumers' preferences on pellet boilers among various alternatives using a choice experiment reflecting intangible costs. As the market share of new technology increases, intangible costs decline. According to different intangible cost scenarios, we experimented people's preferences on oil, gas, electric, and pellet boilers. A multinomial logit model was employed to estimate coefficient parameters of common attributes for various alternative boilers. Based on the estimates, we forecasted market shares of individual boilers. We found that as intangible costs decline, the market share of pellet boiler increase substantically while market shares of electric and gas boilers decrease dramatically. The market share of oil boiler did not change significantly. Meanwhile, as people are more rich, more educated, and exposed to advertisement on pellet boilers, the likelihood of choosing the pellet boiler increases.

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Seeking Platform Finance as an Alternative Model of Financing for Small and Medium Enterprises in Korea (중소기업 대안금융으로서 플랫폼 금융의 모색)

  • Chung, Jay M.;Park, Jaesung James
    • The Journal of Small Business Innovation
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.49-68
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    • 2017
  • Platform finance is emerging as an alternative finance for SMEs by suggesting a new funding source based on a new technology named FinTech. The essence of this business is the adapting ICT challenges to the financial industry that can adequately reflect risk assessment using Big Data and effectively meet individual risk-return preference. Thus, this is evolving as an alternative to existing finance in the form of P2P loans for Micro Enterprises and supply-chain finance for SMEs that need more working capital. Platform finance in Korea, however, is still at an infant stage and requires policy support. This can be summarized as follows: "Participation of institutional investors and the public sector," meaning that public investors provide seed money for the private investors to crowd in for platform finance. "Negative system in financial regulations," with current regulations to be deferred for new projects, such as Sandbox in the UK. In addition, "Environment for generous use of data," allowing discretionary data sharing for new products," and "Spreading alternative investments," fostering platform finance products as alternative investments in the low interest-rate era.

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A Study on the Policy Direction of the Online Platform Industry: Focusing on PEST-SWOT-AHP Analysis for Scholars and Researchers (온라인 플랫폼 산업의 정책 방향성 연구: 학자 및 연구자 대상 PEST-SWOT-AHP 분석을 중심으로)

  • Sun-Ho Park
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2024
  • This study proposes a developmental policy direction for the online platform industry, moving away from the regulatory-centered discussions that have predominated thus far. To offer policy directions, the PEST-SWOT-AHP analysis model was employed. The study first categorizes the issues of the domestic online platform industry into political, economic, social, and technological aspects, which are then further categorized into 16 strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. The relative importance among these factors was measured, leading to the derivation of four final strategies. The analysis indicates that policy directions should prioritize addressing weaknesses, with 'improving regulations that hinder innovation' being the most important factor across all categories, while technological factors were consistently rated highly in importance apart from this. Accordingly, the policy direction for the domestic online platform industry suggests avoiding excessive regulation and instead emphasizing policy support centered around technological development. This study is significant in that it presents a macroscopic developmental direction for online platform policies that have not been discussed in existing academic research, and it provides professional and objective indicators through consensus among scholars and researchers. In the future, it is hoped that research will continue to propose detailed policy strategies and implementation systems based on a macroscopic perspective.

A Study on the Performance Certification System of Inspection and Diagnostic Equipment for Infrastructure using Advanced Technologies (첨단기술을 이용한 시설물 점검 및 진단장비 성능인증체계에 대한 연구)

  • Hong, Sung-Ho;Kim, Jung-Gon;Cho, Jae-Young;Kim, Do-Hyoung;Kim, Jung-Yeol;Kim, Young-Min;Lee, Dong-Wook
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.97-111
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: It is expected that various infrastructures diagnosis equipment will be needed as infrastructures management is strengthened to implement the Framework Act on Sustainable Infrastructure Management. It is necessary for a certification system to supply certified products of a reasonable level in accordance with market requirements for various convergence equipment. This paper deals with the introduction of certification system of inspection and diagnosis equipment for infrastructure using advanced technologies. Method: The basic elements, systems and procedures of certification system were reviewed through analyzing and comparing the existing similar certification system in Korea. In addition, a survey was conducted on a catalog method and the minimum performance criterion (sampling survey and complete enumeration survey) to equipment developers (manufacturers), clients and equipment users. Result: This survey showed that clients preferred complete enumeration method on the basis of minimum performance, and equipment users also preferred complete enumeration survey and sample survey, for minimum performance, at a similar rate. On the other hand, equipment developers preferred the catalog method. Conclusion: Clients and users who are the users of the diagnostic equipment preferred the minimum performance criterion because their trust in quality is important. On the other hand, developers(manufacturers) preferred the catalog method which adopts self certification because it is regulated in developing various products. There is no specific plan for the minimum performance standards required for the introduction of the method which users demand, at present. In addition, it is not desirable to force to introduce a certification system because it requires a considerable period of study to prepare the specific standards. Therefore, it is appropriate to operate the system for a certain period of time centering around the catalog method for the stable and continuous development of the infrastructure diagnosis and test equipment market in Korea. Also, it is effective to expand and develop the certification system to the extent that it minimizes the impact on the market when specific plans for the standards are prepared in the future.