• Title/Summary/Keyword: 궤적기반

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Tracking Methods of User Position for Privacy Problems in Location Based Service (LBS에서의 사생활 침해 문제 해결을 위한 사용자 위치 추적 방법)

  • 라혁주;서재용;김용택;조현찬;전홍태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.275-278
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    • 2004
  • 정보기술의 발달과 교통기술의 발달로 인해 현재 많은 정보화 시스템들이 등장하고 있다. 최근 GPS(Global Positioning System)의 보급과 위치정보의 중요성이 대두되면서 위치정보기반 서비스(LBS, Location Based Service)의 개발이 눈에 띄게 두드러지고 있다. 사용자 위치 정보 획득 기술이 발달함에 따라 한편으로는 사용자의 위치정보가 악용되어 사생활 침해와 같은 문제점도 나타나고 있다. 본 논문은 사용자의 위치정보를 기반으로 이동경로 혹은 궤적을 패턴으로 분류하고 일반적인 사용자의 생활권역의 경로에 대해 학습을 실시하여 위치기반의 서비스의 사생활 침해 문제에 대한 해결방법을 제시한다.

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Random Forest Method and Simulation-based Effect Analysis for Real-time Target Re-designation in Missile Flight (유도탄의 실시간 표적 재지정을 위한 랜덤 포레스트 기법과 시뮬레이션 기반 효과 분석)

  • Lee, Han-Kang;Jang, Jae-Yeon;Ahn, Jae-Min;Kim, Chang-Ouk
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.35-48
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    • 2018
  • The study of air defense against North Korean tactical ballistic missiles (TBM) should consider the rapidly changing battlefield environment. The study for target re-designation for intercept missiles enables effective operation of friendly defensive assets as well as responses to dynamic battlefield. The researches that have been conducted so far do not represent real-time dynamic battlefield situation because the hit probability for the TBM, which plays an important role in the decision making process, is fixed. Therefore, this study proposes a target re-designation algorithm that makes decision based on hit probability which considers real-time field environment. The proposed method contains a trajectory prediction model that predicts the expected trajectory of the TBM from the current position and velocity information by using random forest and moving window. The predicted hit probability can be calculated through the trajectory prediction model and the simulator of the intercept missile, and the calculated hit probability becomes the decision criterion of the target re-designation algorithm for the missile. In the experiment, the validity of the methodology used in the TBM trajectory prediction model was verified and the superiority of using the hit probability through the proposed model in the target re-designation decision making process was validated.

Homing Guidance Law and Spiral Descending Path Design for UAV Automatic Landing (무인항공기 자동착륙을 위한 나선형 강하궤적 및 종말유도 설계)

  • Yoon, Seung-Ho;Kim, H.-Jin;Kim, You-Dan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.207-212
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a spiral descending path and a landing guidance law for net-recovery of a fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicle. The net-recovery landing flight is divided into two phases. In the first phase, a spiral descending path is designed from an arbitrary initial position to a final approaching waypoint toward the recovery net. The flight path angle is controlled to be aligned to the approaching direction at the end of the spiral descent. In the second phase, the aircraft is guided from the approaching waypoint to the recovery net using a pseudo pursuit landing guidance law. Six degree-of-freedom simulation is performed to verify the performance of the proposed landing guidance law.

Hand Gesture Sequence Recognition using Morphological Chain Code Edge Vector (형태론적 체인코드 에지벡터를 이용한 핸드 제스처 시퀀스 인식)

  • Lee Kang-Ho;Choi Jong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.9 no.4 s.32
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2004
  • The use of gestures provides an attractive alternate to cumbersome interface devices for human-computer interaction. This has motivated a very active research area concerned with computer vision-based analysis and interpretation of hand gestures The most important issues in gesture recognition are the simplification of algorithm and the reduction of processing time. The mathematical morphology based on geometrical set theory is best used to perform the processing. The key idea of proposed algorithm is to track a trajectory of center points in primitive elements extracted by morphological shape decomposition. The trajectory of morphological center points includes the information on shape orientation. Based on this characteristic we proposed the morphological gesture sequence recognition algorithm using feature vectors calculated to the trajectory of morphological center points. Through the experiment, we demonstrated the efficiency of proposed algorithm.

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Location-based System for Tracking Similar Trajectories Using Hybrid Method (하이브리드 기법을 이용한 LBS기반의 유사궤적 추적시스템)

  • Han, Kyoung-Bok;Kwon, Hoon;Lee, Hye-Sun;Kwak, Ho-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.9-21
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the hybrid methods are suggested, which use the direction angle information to present running trajectory and track the past locations through a small amount of vehicle's location information. In order to prove the effectiveness of the new technique suggested here, vehicle's location information are collected by running the vehicles moving objects under various conditions. Using the location informations and direction angle information collected with time intervals, the vehicl e's location information is abstracted, compared and analyzed. and I have proved that the suggested techniques are more effective by comparing them with others in various methods such as GPS TrackMaker, difference image techniques, consistency comparison, quantity comparison, vehicle's running distances and so on.

A Study on Multiple Target Tracking Using Adaptive Neural Network and Mosaic Background Extraction (모자이크 배경이미지 추출과 적응적 신경망을 이용한 다중 보행자 추적 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 서창진;양황규
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.8
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    • pp.1802-1808
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a method about the extraction of the pedestrian tracking trajectory in the road and we used the method of mosaic background extraction and adaptive neural network for automatic pedestrian tracking system. We used mosaic background extraction to overcome ghost phenomenon. And we detected pedestrian using differential image analysis. We used adaptive neural network for multiple pedestrian tracking that non­rigid form moving. The ART2 network is capable of detecting the mass­centers of moving objects within one frame. The history of neurons positions in the sequential frames approximates the traces of the targets. The experiments done with the network in simulated environment show promising results.

The Driving Trajectory Measurement and Analysis Techniques using Conventional GPS Sensor for the Military Operation Environments (군운용 환경에 적합한 GPS 센서기반 주행궤적 측정 및 분석 기술)

  • Jung, Ilgyu;Ryu, Chiyoung;Kim, Sangyoung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.774-780
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    • 2017
  • The techniques for driving trajectory calculation and driving trajectory distribution calculation are proposed to analyze the durability of ground vehicles effectively. To achieve this aim, the driving trajectory of a vehicle and the driving trajectory distribution of that are needed, in addition to road profile. The road profiles can be measured by a profilometer but a driving trajectory of a vehicle cannot be acquired effectively due to a large position error from a conventional GPS sensor. Therefore two techniques are proposed to reduce the position error of a vehicle and achieve the distribution of driving trajectory of that. The driving trajectory calculation technique produces relative positions by using the velocity, time and heading of a vehicle. The driving trajectory distribution calculation technique produces distributions of the driving trajectory by using axis transformation, estimating reference line, dividing sectors and plotting a histogram of the sectors. As a results of this study, we can achieve the considerably accurate driving trajectory and driving trajectory distribution of a vehicle.

A Study on Efficient Split Algorithm for Minimum Bounding Box of Moving Object Trajectoty (이동 객체 궤적의 최소경계사각형 영역을 효율적으로 분할하는 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Ju-Hyun;Cho, Woo-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.110-116
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    • 2013
  • With the recent development of wireless network technologies, there have been increasing usage of variouse position base servies. Position based services basically collect position information of moving object for the utilization of them in real life. Accordingly, new index structures are required to efficiently retrieve the consecutive positions of moving objects. In the paper, we consider volume of Extended Minimum Bounding Rectangles(EMBR) to be determined by average size of range queries. We proposed the methode that split efficiently moving object with long distance between location, and split moving object for decrease searching space an Estimated-Split algorithm that minimizes the volume of MBRs is designed and simulated. Our experimental evaluation confirms the effectiveness and efficiency of our proposed splitting policy.

Gesture Input System in 3-D Space by Using Inertial Sensors (관성 센서를 이용한 공간상의 제스처 입력 시스템)

  • Cho, Sung-Jung;Bang, Won-Chul;Chang, Wook;Choi, Eun-Seok;Yang, Jing;Oh, Jong-Gu;Kang, Kyung-Ho;Cho, Joon-Kee;Kim, Dong-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.04b
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    • pp.709-711
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문은 3차원 상에서 사용자의 동작을 관성센서로 입력받아 제스처를 인식하는 시스템을 소개한다. 사용자가 취한 제스처 동작은 관성 센서를 통하여 각속도 및 가속도 신호열로 변환된다. 궤적 추정 알고리즘은 이를 2차원 상의 동작 궤적으로 변환한다. 인식 알고리즘은 이 동작 궤적을 입력받아 베이지안 네트웍에 기반한 제스처 모델들로부터의 likelihood를 계산한 후, 최대 likelihood를 갖는 모델을 선택하여 인식을 수행한다. 16명의 필자로부터 13개의 제스처 동작을 각 24회씩 수집하여 실험한 결과 평균 99.4%의 인식률을 얻었다.

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Efficient Nearest Neighbor Search on Moving Object Trajectories (이동객체궤적에 대한 효율적인 최근접 이웃 검색)

  • KIm, Gyu-Jae;Park, Young-Hee;Cho, Woo-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.418-421
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    • 2014
  • Because of the rapid growth of mobile communication and wireless communication, Location-based services are handled in many applications. So, the management and analysis of spatio-temporal data are a hot issue in database research. Index structure and query processing of such contents are very important for these applications. This paper addressees algorithms that make index structure by using Douglas-Peucker Algorithm and process nearest neighbor search query efficiently on moving objects trajectories. We compare and analyze our algorithms by experiments. Our algorithms make small size of index structure and process the query more efficiently.

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