• Title/Summary/Keyword: 권취 알고리즘

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Pirn Winder의 권취형상에 대한 기구학적 제어알고리즘 개발

  • 정원지;최영휴;김광영;김종수;박대원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.04b
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    • pp.336-341
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    • 1995
  • 종래의 Cam 구동방식 Pirn Winder에서는 낮은 권취속도와 만권시 권취 Bobbin이 Cradle에서 이탈될 때 권취 Yarn의 대량손실, Pirn 형성시 사층의 붕괴에 따른 과다권취등 기술적 난제가 대두되었다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 구미선진국에서는 Micom 제어 Pirn Winder가 개발되었다. 국내에서는 이 기계를 전량 수입에 의존하고 있어 수입 대체가 시급하지만 선진국의 기술보호주의 때문에 기술도입도 어려운 실정이다. 본 논문에서는 Micom제어 Pirn Winder에서 기본적으로 사층이 무너지지않기 위한 권취량, Traverse속도, 사속(Yarn Speed), 스핀들의 각속도 등을 결정함으로써 기구 학적 제어를 할 수 있는 알고리즘을 제시하고 컴퓨터 모사실험을 통하여 타당성을 보였다.

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Development of a Kinematic Winding Control Algorithm for the Alternate Pirn (Alternate Pirn의 권취형상 제어를 위한 기구학적 제어 알고리즘 개발)

  • 최영휴;김광영;김종수;박대원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.413-418
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    • 1996
  • Alternate pirn winding is more difficult to control than others because starting points of its traverse strokes are changed alternately through the winding operations. However, the alternate pirn winding is ye useful method because the yarn can be hardly broken when it is unwinded from full packaged bobbin. This paper presents kinematic control algorithm for the alternate pirn. The proposed algorithm can decide the values of control variables such as bobbin speed and traverse speed from the given input parameters and constraints by using the kinematic relations of the winding mechanism. The compute simulations and experimental verifications of the developed winding control algorithm are carried out It is concluded that the proposed algorithm is an efficient and reliable alternative to traditional trial and error control methods.

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Tension Control of a Winding Machine using Time-delay Estimation (시간 지연 추정 기법을 이용한 권취기의 장력 제어 알고리즘)

  • Heo, Jeong-Heon;You, Byungyong;Kim, Jinwook
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2018
  • We propose a tension controller based on a time-delay estimation (TDE) technique for a winding machine. Firstly, we perform the necessary calculations to derive a mathematical model of the winding machine. In this sense, it is revealed that the roll radius of the winding machine is characteristically seen to be increasing or decreasing during the winding process. That being said, it is noted that the parameters of the winding machine are coupled and constantly changing during this process. Understandably then, it is noted that the model is shown to be nonlinear and time-varying. Secondly, we propose the way to apply the TDE based controller which is the so-called Time-delay Control (TDC). The TDC utilizes the time-delayed information intentionally to compensate the nonlinear and time-varying characteristics. As we have seen, the proposed controller consists of two parts: one is a TDE component, and the other is an error dynamics component which is defined by a user. In a computer simulation based on the Matlab/Simulink program, the proposed controller is compared with a conventional PID controller, which is widely used in the tension control of the winding machine. The proposed controller reduces the incidence of overshoot and steady-state error in the tension control, as compared to the conventional PID controller.

Development of a Control Algorithm for Automatic Ventilation (환기창 자동제어용 제어 알고리즘 개발)

  • 박규식;이기명
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.242-249
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    • 1997
  • Environmental control operations have been considerably contributed to the reduction of labor cost in both plastic film and glass greenhouses since government supported projects were begun. However, some problems are still remaining on the optimal environmental control and excessive operation due to an inflexible software regulating ventilation gear - reducers. The unadjustable software caused the damage of ventilation system, resulting in heat stresses of crops. This study was performed to develop a ventilation software controlling the vent opening level, opening sequence, based on the wind direction, and control interval according to the difference between ambient and set- up temperatures. The software included a beeper system alarming urgent cases, while a manager was remote from the greenhouse. A compatible hardware with the software was also developed by using a low-cost diffused DSP controller.

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