• Title/Summary/Keyword: 권리성

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Analysis on Stakeholders' Requirements for Implementing Software Accessibility Improvement Systems (소프트웨어 접근성 향상 시스템 구현을 위한 이해관계자 요구사항 분석)

  • Kim, Tae-Woo;Oh, Sea-Ra;Lim, Gook-Jin;Jung, Young-Ae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.1680-1682
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    • 2013
  • 최근 비장애인과 장애인 간의 정보격차를 줄이기 위하여 관련 법규의 마련과 더불어 다양한 방법들이 제안되고 있다. 소프트웨어 접근성에 있어서 평등한 권리를 행사할 수 있도록 소프트웨어 접근성 지침 1.0이 등장하였다. 소프트웨어 접근성 향상을 위해서는 키넥트 기술을 활용하는 것을 전제로 하였다. 이 논문에서는 소프트웨어 접근성 지침 1.0을 기초로 하여 소프트웨어 접근성 향상 시스템 구현을 위한 이해관계자 별 요구사항을 분석하였다. 그 결과는 추후 시스템을 설계하고 구현하는 로 활용될 것이다.

A Study on Strategic Patent Identification Process: A Case of 'A' Corp (기업의 전략특허 발굴 프로세스 개선방안에 관한 연구: A사 사례를 중심으로)

  • Hyun, Sung-Ho;Hong, Da-Un;Kim, Dae-Ho;Lee, Joo-Heon
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.115-135
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    • 2010
  • In the past, markets were taken over by the firms which could maintain their competitive advantage through economies of scale and associated reductions in costs and prices. However, it has been changed to a new time that companies can secure their competitiveness through continuos improvements and customer orientations. Patent holders can claim protection against any infringer of their patents. Thus, in the future, firms' competitiveness will be decided by patents and intellectual property rights. How can strategic patents can be obtained and secured? The purpose of this article is to provide a couple of suggestions that can help companies secure strategic patents and build their competitive advantages. Until now, Korean companies have been interested only in the quantity of patents, not the quality of patents. In addition, from the beginning, they could not build distinctive strategic positions to secure future valuable technologies. In this article, we provided a couple of suggestions for strategic patent identification processes. First, strategic patents should be identified and created based on the company's vision. Second, the company should create technology maps through investigating previous R&D activities and patented technology information before stating its own R&D activities.

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Attitude of Korean Lawyers toward Withdrawal of Life Sustaining Treatment (한국 변호사들의 연명치료중단에 대한 태도)

  • Lee, Gyeong-Nam;Kim, Boon-Han;Lee, Hun-Hee
    • Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to study the attitude of Korean lawyers toward withdrawal of life sustaining treatment, and compare and analyze different types of their attitudes. Methods: Research design of this project was Q methodology approach. The study population was 24 lawyers, aged from 32 to 69 years. Q sample to investigate the attitude of the lawyers toward withdrawal of life sustaining treatment included 34 statements obtained from literatures, TV debate, and depth interviews of 5 lawyers among the lawyers included. After listening to the purpose and method of the study, the 24 lawyers agreed to fill out a survey asking sociodemographic information, and the information was distributed in 9 scale Q-sample. Results: The collected data were processed through QUANL PC program and sorted into 5 types as follows: The first type was 'Choosing to withdraw life sustaining treatment', the second 'Withholding life sustaining treatment' regardless of the cost, the third is neutral type that claims that humans have the right to decide the death and life, and demands the proper legalization to protect such rights, the fourth type agrees to withdrawal of life sustaining treatment, nevertheless, admits that one has a rigt to withhold one's own life treatment, categorized as self contradiction type. The fifth type believed that 'Life and death are providential' with the faith, therefore, such authority to decide life and death belongs to God, but not human beings. Conclusion: In conclusion, the lawyer's attitudes toward withdrawal of life sustaining treatment were grouped into five different types as follows: 'Choosing to withdraw life sustaining treatment', 'Withholding life sustaining treatment', 'Demanding legalization', 'Self contradiction type', and 'Life and death are providential'.

A Study on the Fair Trade of Content Rights: Protecting Small & Medium Sized Content Creators and Publishers in the Nested Publishing Industry (콘텐츠 권리의 공정거래에 관한 연구: 출판산업 가치사슬에서 중소 콘텐츠 창작자와 출판업자의 권리 보호)

  • Choi, Gyoung-Gyu;Lee, Young-Dae
    • The Journal of Small Business Innovation
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.51-66
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    • 2017
  • Online and wireless communications have dramatically changed the contents industry marketplace. Content transactions are now instantaneous as distribution channels move from the 'mart' to smart platforms, creating opportunities for content creators large and small. Yet with opportunity comes the threat of imbalance in the industry ecosystem. In order to ensure the health and diversity of an industry that relies so heavily on the welfare of small creative enterprises, it is essential to establish rules for the fair transaction of content rights. Several structural forces may work against such rules: first, the industry consists of a large number of small distributor intermediary businesses (e.g. major publishers); second, end distributors (e. g. platforms) maintain a superior, monopsony position; and third, economic valuation of content is difficult. In terms of acquisition business model, rights transactions can be classified into three general models: (1) license model, (2) original acquisition model, and (3) monopsony model. This study explores the publishing industry in detail, considering key statutes and their operation across the models. From analysis of Korea and the US statutes and case law, and decisions of the Fair Trade Commission (FTC) of Korea, we offer evaluation criteria for discerning between fair and unfair content rights transactions. We further recommend industry practice that may enhance the likelihood for fair content rights transactions, and thus a thriving publishing ecosystem.

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A Comparative Study on the Fundamental Act of Education in Korea and Japan (한국과 일본의 교육기본법 비교분석)

  • Jeong, Kioh
    • Korean Journal of Comparative Education
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.161-183
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this thesis is to study the Korea's Education Foundation Act and Japan's Education Foundation Act in a comparative way. The frame of comparison consists of three dimension: syntax analysis, way of legal conceptualization, and the educational climate and institutionalization. Major findings are as following: 1. Legal subjectives are clear in Korea but not clear in Japan 2. Civil relationship rules Korean education while public legal order rules Japanese education. 3. Partnership rules Korean education while administrative initiative rules Japanese education. 4. Curricular mandate is given to teachers in Korean education while to administrative hierarchy in Japanese education. 5. Public nature of schools means public credential in Korean education while public monopoly in Japanese education. 6. Professionalism is adopted for Korean teachers while missionary perspective adopted for Japanese teachers. 7. Korean education is expected to be secular while Japanese education is expected to reconcile with the traditional religious belief in Japan 8. Develop education still strongly orients the Korean education while education for sustainable development the Japanese education In summary, civil law frame is adopted in Korean education while in Japan public law frame is adopted in legalizing their Education Foundation Act. National climate influenced the education legislation in the two countries. Japan has strong missionary climate while Korea has secular perspective to education. Thess differences colored the way of literary expression in the legal text of the Education Foundation Act in the two countries.

Measurements on Legislation of User-Protection Act in the Era of ICT-Convergence (ICT융합에 따른 방송통신 이용자보호 법제의 합리적 개선방안)

  • Park, Jong-Su
    • Journal of Legislation Research
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    • no.44
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    • pp.103-153
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    • 2013
  • This article aims at the legislation of User-Protection Act in area of ICT. In these days telecommunication and broadcasting are getting more and more convergent. The paradigm of ICT is turning over from the service provider to the end-user. User protection has been in each erea of ICT (C-P-N-D) individually regulated. In the area of telecommunication it is important to protect the interest of user, who stands in contract with the service provider. And in area of broadcasting it is important to protect the interest of viewers, who stands "gratis" with the broadcasters without any contracts. For the more efficient user-protection it is also necessary to make a dedicated organization under KCC(Korean Communications Committee). In this early year the government organization was divided into MSIP(Ministry of Science, ICT and future planing) and KCC. The user-protection act will be very important instrument of ICT regulation in the era of creative economy. It is necessary to establish a new frame act of user protection. It is also necessary to make start to establish a new system of user education in erea of ICT. It is strongly expected the new act will be a turning point of ICT development in Korea.

A Study on Human Rights Sensitivity of Occupational Therapists in the Republic of Korea (국내 작업치료사들의 인권감수성 조사연구)

  • Chang, Ki-Yeon;Lee, Eun-Jin;Kong, Myung-Ja;Gang, Mi-Yeong
    • Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.123-134
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    • 2023
  • Objective : This study aimed to investigate the level of human rights sensitivity of occupational therapists and compare the differences in the level of human rights sensitivity between variables to provide a basis for awareness, human rights behavior, and the development of human rights education programs. Methods : A questionnaire consisting of general characteristics and 10 human rights susceptibility episodes was distributed, and 131 copies were analyzed. Results : The average score for human rights sensitivity was 58.75 for male and 55.44 for female therapists. As for the difference in human rights sensitivity by episode by sex, statistically significant differences were found in the right to avoid illegal arrest and restriction and the right to freedom from imprisonment. In addition, as a result of differences in changes in human rights sensitivity by subcategory, there was a statistically significant difference between males and females in the perception of responsibility. In the case of males, the average score for perception of responsibility was the highest, and in the case of females, the average score for perception of the situation was the highest. Conclusion : Based on the results of this study, it is necessary to strengthen the content of educational programs in clinical settings to improve human rights consciousness and behavior.

Protective Way Improvement of a Crime Victim's Rights of Portrait (범죄 피해자의 초상권보호 개선방안)

  • Joen, Chan-Hui
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.286-298
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    • 2009
  • Became large a problem we were productive movement of information became large and occurring to diffusions of development of public media and Internet use. While the Internet became a generalization, public media had more influences and risks, and a crime to abuse anonymity became large in cyber space. In addition, damage is becoming expanded reproduction that infringe of ' crime victim's rights of portrait'. The point that is most important in order to improve these points is recognition regarding the special situation of crime victim, and the ethic consciousness and independent operation regulation and regulation system that these point was taken into consideration in the public media and Internet operation that are an information producer is necessary, and Internet portal shall be included like Internet newspapers to the arbitration object of the Press Arbitration Commission. Also, a legal system regarding personal responsibility shall have for protection of a crime victim's rights of portrait by personal information activity for protection in cyber space. Suggest to a portrait of a crime victim, and an individual and social rights security effort are required for activation regarding an infringement relief system.

High-speed internet service as Universal service (초고속 인터넷서비스의 보편적 서비스 지정의 필요성: 융합시대 초고속 인터넷서비스의 확산 방안에 대한 모색)

  • Jung, Nak-won;Kim, Sung-Wook
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.11-25
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    • 2017
  • The primary purpose of this study is to present the fact that high-speed internet service should be designated as universal service because it becomes an indispensible and crucial service in the modern information society but free market system fails to implement universal service of high-speed internet service. To do so, it theoretically analyses previous works related to the issue of high-speed internet service and universal service in a critical point of view and investigates the current situation that high-speed internet service is not designated as universal service. In conclusion, this paper suggests that high-speed internet service should be included in the scope of universal service, in terms of infrastructure and minimum transmission speed, for the development of democracy and the information society.

Obviousness Standard and Ease of Interchangeability in the Doctrine of Equivalents (기술혁신의 관점에서 본 균등요건의 치환자명성과 특허요건의 진보성의 관계)

  • Koo, Dae-Hwan
    • Journal of Legislation Research
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    • no.41
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    • pp.201-228
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    • 2011
  • In 97hu2200, the Supreme Court of Korea suggested five requirements to apply the doctrine of equivalents, i.e. identity of problem-solving principles, interchangeability, ease of interchangeability, exception of known arts and file-wrapper estoppel. There have been arguments on whether the standard of ease of interchangeability could be regarded as the same as the obviousness standard in deciding patentability. The side who thinks that they are different (hereinafter, the side of difference) considers that the standard of ease of interchangeability is narrower than the obviousness standard. This side criticizes the side who thinks that they are the same each other (hereinafter, the side of the same) on the reason that doctrine of equivalents can be overly expanded. On the other hand, 'the side of the same' argues that every accused invention having no inventive step from the perspective of the patented invention should be considered to infringe. 'The side of the same' points that if the standard of ease of interchangeability is considered as narrower than the obviousness standard, 'grey area' should exist where the patent law cannot work. The difference between the two side may cause contradictory results in the decision of infringement under the doctrine of equivalents. Because 'the side of difference' construes claims narrowly than 'the side of the same,' an accused invention in the grey area is not regarded to infringe. 'The side of the same,' however, considers the accused invention to fall into the scope of the patent under the doctrine of equivalents. This paper concludes that the standard of ease of interchangeability should be regarded as the same as the obviousness standard from the perspective of economics of innovation.