• Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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• v.2 no.2
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• pp.130-145
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• 1987

최근 ISDN 이 통신분야 전문가들의 주된 관심대상으로 등장하면서, 이에 대한 개념정립, 실현방법, 서비스와 장비 등의 표준화 문제에 많은 노력을 투입하고 있다. 표준화 업무는 CCITT가 주관하고, 확정된 결과는 권고안으로 발간된다. 권고안의 구성은 ISDN 이 전화망으로 부터 발전해 간다는 본질성을 감안하여 기존의 전화망(특히 IDN)권고에다 ISDN 전문권고를 첨가하는 형식을 취하고 있다. 전문권고는 SG18에서 제정하고, 전화망권고를 ISDN 으로 사용하기 위해 개정이 필요한 사항은 여타의 SG 들이 관장해오고 있다. 여기서는 1981-1984 연구회기중에 이루어진 ISDN 권고 요지와 이를 형성하는 기본개념들의 흐름을 분석한다.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.11 no.2
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• pp.365-374
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• 2013

This study was performed to find out the knowledge and attitude of smoking, and smoking cessation recommendation among nursing students. The data were collected from 529 nursing students being at three colleges in Gwangju city through structured questionnaire from 1 to 30 October 2012. In results, the smoking cessation recommendation showed statistically significant differences in grading, residence, subjective health perception, recognition about smoking, present smoking, assessment experience of smoking history, experience of smoking cessation recommendations, and participation intention of smoking cessation intervention education. The smoking cessation recommendation had correlated with smoking knowledge and smoking attitude. In multiple regression analysis, the participation intention of smoking cessation intervention education, the attitude and knowledge of smoking, and experience of smoking cessation recommendation were significant factors of the smoking cessation recommendation explaining 15.5% of the variables. To enhance recommendations of smoking cessation for patients, there are necessary to enforce smoking cessation intervention program for nursing students and increase the experience of smoking cessation intervention recommendation of nursing students in clinical practice.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 2013.06a
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• pp.423-425
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• 2013

정박선의 증가로 인해 VTS에서는 정박지를 선박에게 권고함에 있어서, 보다 효율적인 방법을 요하게 되었다. 정박지라는 한정된 범위 안에서 가능한 한 다수의 선박을 안전하게 투묘시킬 수 있는 방법을 모색하여 보았다. 각 항구의 정박지 권고 방식을 비교해보고, 포항항을 중심으로 격자형 정박지 권고 방식을 교신의 간소화와 함께 효율을 높일 수 있는 하나의 대안으로 제시하였다.

• 월간산업보건
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• s.353
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• pp.29-33
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• 2017

수산화나트륨(Sodium hydroxide)의 직업적 노출에 대한 TLV-Ceiling은 $2mg/m^3$으로 권고하였다. 권고수준은 수산화나트륨 에어로졸이 눈, 점막, 피부에 심한 자극을 유발하고 수산화나트륨 분진이 상기도 기관에 자극을 유발하는 농도에 근거하였다. 노출기준은 눈과 상기도 기관에 자극을 최소화하기 위하여 권고하였다. 고농도의 수산화나트륨에 장기간 노출되면 비강 궤양과 눈과 피부에 심한 손상을 유발할 수 있다. "피부", "감작제(SEN)", "발암성"의 경고주석을 권고하기에는 유용한 자료가 충분하지 않다.

• Nuclear industry
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• v.37 no.10
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• pp.16-17
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• 2017

문재인 대통령은 10월 22일 신고리 5 6호기 공론화위원회의 공사 재개 권고에 따른 입장 표명을 통해 "3개월에 걸친 신고리 5 6호기 공론화 과정이 마무리"되었다면서, "정부는 그 결과에 따라 신고리 5 6호기 건설을 조속히 재개"하겠다고 말했다. 또한 "갈수록 빈발하는 대형 갈등 과제를 사회적 합의를 통해 해결하는 지혜가 절실"하다고 말하고, "이번 공론화 경험을 통해 사회적 갈등 현안들을 해결하는 다양한 사회적 대화와 대타협이 더욱 활발해지길 기대"한다면서, "정부는 공론화위원회의 권고를 이행하기 위한 후속조치와 보완대책을 마련할 것"이라고 말했다. 다음은 문 대통령의 입장 표명 메시지 전문이다.

• 월간산업보건
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• s.257
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• pp.13-16
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• 2009

펜타클로로나프탈렌(Pentachloronaphthalene)의 직업적 노출기준은 0.5 $mg/m^3$으로 권고하였으며 이 수준은 염화물 형태의 간 손상과 피부염의 가능성을 최소화하기 위한 것이다. 피부 흡수 경고는 동물실험에서 pentachloronaphthalene이 피부접촉 시 흡수가 용이하다는 자료를 근거로 권고하였다. 두 종류 이상의 염화나프탈렌에 노출되는 경우는 상가작용을 적용하여야 하며 감작제, 발암성, TLV-STEL에 대한 권고는 충분한 자료가 확보되지 않아 아직은 설정하지 않고 있다.

• Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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• v.8 no.1
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• pp.38-47
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• 1983

Since the last ICRP recommendations on radiological protection was published in 1966 as it's Publication 9, the revised edition of the recommendations had first been published in 1977, accommodating up-to-date knowledge of radiobiology and operational experiences of radiation protection built up for over a decade. In this article, the new version of the recommendations is reviewed in comparison with those of the Publication 9, while the corrections and modifications made afterward are introduced together with the recent trends and responses of the experts in various countries for the practical adoption or legislation of the recommendations.

• Journal of Industrial Convergence
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• v.22 no.3
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• pp.91-100
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• 2024

Coronary artery disease(CAD) is associated with a high risk of recurrence and an increased mortality rate upon recurrence. Consequently, there is a need for continuous health behavior recommendations from medical staff. Therefore, a study was conducted on 219 patients hospitalized for coronary angiography. The study aimed to investigate the influence of medical staff recommendations on exercise adherence among CAD patients. In conclusion, regular exercise(RE) recommendation(OR 3.52, p=.036) and dietary advice from medical staff(OR 6.48, p=.022), having high exercise self-efficacy(OR 1.36, p=.001) positively affected RE adherence. Therefore, medical staff should strengthen personalized recommendations for RE and healthy diets, as well as develop exercise self-efficacy enhancement programs to encourage patient participation. Future research is recommended to explore the impact of the degree and method of medical staff recommendations on self-management practices among CAD patients.

• KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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• v.30 no.5D
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• pp.443-451
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• 2010

This paper proposes the methodology about advisory safety speed based on real-time vehicular data collected from highway. The proposed model is useful information to drivers by appling seamless wireless communication and being collected from ECU(Engine Control Unit) equipment in every vehicle. Furthermore, this model also permits the use of realtime sensing data like as adverse weather and road-surface data. Here, the advisory safety speed is defined "the safety speed for drivers considering the time-dependent traffic condition and road-surface state parameter at uniform section", and the advisory safety speed model is developed by considering the parameters: inter-vehicles safe stopping distance, statistical vehicle speed, and real-time road-surface data. This model is evaluated by using the simulation technique for exploring the relationships between advisory safety speed and the dependent parameters like as traffic parameters(smooth condition and traffic jam), incident parameters(no-accident and accident) and road-surface parameters(dry, wet, snow). A simulation's results based on 12 scenarios show significant relationships and trends between 3 parameters and advisory safety speed. This model suggests that the advisory safety speed has more higher than average travel speed and is changeable by changing real-time incident states and road-surface states. The purpose of the research is to prove the new safety related services which are applicable in SMART Highway as traffic and IT convergence technology.

• Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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• v.25 no.5
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• pp.79-92
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• 2008

Purpose: Recommendation for regular Pap test in the past 3 years as a cue to action affects on an increased likelihood of receiving a cervical cancer screening in that period. This study performed to estimate the association with healthcare access, healthcare provider status, and physician recommendation for Pap test in the past 3 years among Korean American women. Method: Korean Health survey was carried out in 2002. These population-based telephone surveys were conducted with Korean American women who resided in Alameda and Santa Clara Counties, California (n=865). We preformed multiple logistic regression analyses to estimate predictors of physician recommendation for Pap test by SAS 8.2. Results: Korean women in two California Counties were 37.9% who received physician recommendation for Pap test in the past 3 years. The predictors on physician recommendation for Pap test in the past 3 years were health insurance coverage, visiting number to doctor in the past year, and healthcare provider status. For healthcare access, no matter who had enrolled in public or private health insurances, the women were more likely to get the recommendation for Pap test from their regular healthcare provider. Particularly, for ethnicity of healthcare provider, the women were more likely to get the recommendation for Pap test from non-Korean female doctors (OR=6.21, 95% CI=2.63, 14.66), Korean male doctors (OR=2.19, 95% CI=1.30, 3.68), and non-Korean male doctors (OR=2.07, 95% CI=1.15, 3.71). Conclusion: (삭제) Effect of healthcare access and healthcare provider status on recommendation for Pap test among Korean American women in two California Counties would contribute to our understanding of developing strategies to promote adherence of Pap test and reduce morbidity and mortality far cervical cancer among Korean American women in the U.S.