• Title/Summary/Keyword: 국제통상정책

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A Comparative Study of the Recent International Commercial Policies among the USA, EU, Japan, and Korea (국제통상환경 변화에 따른 미국, EU, 일본, 한국의 통상 정책의 특징 및 수타의 차이에 관한 비교 연구)

  • Byun, Jae-Woong
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.345-364
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    • 1999
  • 최근 WTO 체제의 출범, 지역주의 확산 등으로 국제통상환경은 변화하고 있으며, 각국의 통상정책에 상당한 영향을 미치고 있다. 특히 미국, EU, 일본의 통상정책은 한국을 비롯한 국채통상환경 전반에 매우 민감한 영향을 주고 있다. 이러한 국제통상환경의 변화에 따라 필요한 것은 주요국의 통상정책 및 제도에 관한 연구이다. 본 연구는 미국, EU, 일본, 한국의 통상정책과 수단의 특징을 비교 분석하였는데, 각국 통상정책의 다양한 특성을 보여주고 있다.

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A Study on the Vietnam's International Commerce Policy and Commercial Cooperation between Korea and Vietnam (베트남의 통상정책과 한·베트남 통상협력에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Young-Moon
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.97-116
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    • 2017
  • This study aims to analyze Vietnam' international commerce policy which is affected Korean's customs policy and fta policy, oda policy to develop diverse commercial cooperation between Korea and Vietnam. commercial cooperation between the two nations accomplished various co-development in vertical specialization of international commerce. Vietnam has exerted intense efforts to ameliorate its commercial environment for becoming WTO member and attracting FDI as next China. Vietnam has become WTO member and Vietnam's system and law relating to international commmerce has been changed for global standard. Vietnam hope to become international commerce leader in ASEAN. so Korea should take diverse efficient measures to assist Vietnam's continuous industrial development and advanced system in international commerce. the two nations should more mutually assist in mega international commerce round negotiation to intensify the two nation's international commerce policy in the international commerce system.

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Multilateral Agreement on Competition Law and Policy and It's Implication to Korea Economy (경쟁법.정책의 다자간규범화에 따른 문제점과 한국경제의 대응방안 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Guk;Song, Ha-Seong
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.115-128
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    • 2000
  • 경쟁법 정책에 대한 국제적 논의가 여러 기관에서 진행되어 왔는데 본 논문에서는 WTO에서 지금까지 진행되어온 경쟁법 정책의 다자간국제규범화의 논의 동향과 주요 논의 사항을 살펴보고, 실제로 경쟁정책의 다자간국제규범은 어떠한 형태를 갖게 될 것 인가에 대한 분석과 아울러 경쟁정책의 다자간국제규범화가 국내경제에 미칠 영향을 분석하고 동시에 이에 대한 우리 나라 정부와 업계의 대용방안을 분석하였다.

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A Study of the Unilateral Trade Policy of the United States: A Case Study of the Automobile Industry (미국의 일방주의 통상정책 사례에 대한 연구: 자동차 산업을 중심으로)

  • Park, Jeong-Joon;Kang, Min-Gyu
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.47-74
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    • 2018
  • The United States is often perceived as a free-trading nation as it significantly contributed to the establishment of the GATT and WTO in the 20th century. With the inauguration of the Trump Administration in 2017, however, trading partners of the United States are faced with great concerns over the 'new' aggressive, protectionist and above all, unilateral trade threats posed by the United States under the name of 'America-First' trade policy. However, the recent unilateral trade actions by the United States are not new, but has historically and continuously been used to protect its key industries, like the automobile sector. This paper analyzes the historical cases of the unilateral trade policy of the United States in the automobile industry, targeting Korea and Japan in the 1980s, 1990s and 2010s. Then, we draw future implications for other key industries of the United States such as IT, intellectual property, services and agricultural sectors. This study evaluates whether such unilateral practices have brought successful and expected outcomes in favor of the United States.

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미국테러사태 이후의 미국의 통상정책과 하이닉스 문제에 대한 미국의 입장

  • Korea Electronics Association
    • Journal of Korean Electronics
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.24-32
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    • 2001
  • 최근 세계통상환경은 WTO 뉴라운드 출범, EU의 일반특혜관세 개정, 전자제품 환경문제 등 중요한 변수가 산재해 있으며 여기에 9월 11일 미 테러 사태로 인한 미국의 대외통상정책 변화 가능성 등 예기치 못했던 새로운 무역환경이 대두되고 있어 본회 국제 통상 팀에서는 지난 9월 25일 한국과학기술회관에서 "전자산업 국제 통상 세미나"를 개최하였다. 이에 본란에서는 미국의 저명한 로펌인 Kaye Scholer사에 근무하면서 다년간 한국관련 통상케이스를 직접 담당해온 Mr. Michael P.House가 발표한 자료를 요약 정리하였다.

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A Study on the Impact of International Prices on Domestic Prices and Export Prices in Korea (국제물가 변동 충격이 국내물가와 수출물가에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Kim, Jung Ryol
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.195-216
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, I investigate how international prices affect domestic prices and export prices in Korea by using vector error correction model(VECM) and estimate its impact on international trade. According to the empirical results, international prices, such as world raw material prices and oil prices, make stronger effects on domestic prices, in order of import, export, producer, and consumer prices. And recent years the effect of international raw material prices on domestic prices becomes larger. It implies importers, exporters and producers are more affected by international prices than consumers are. Therefore, the international trade, import and export, is affected by changes in international prices. Firms, especially importing and exporting companies, should do much efforts on risk managing about raw material prices variation, diversification of raw material suppliers, and oversea resources development. The government is needed to support on firms those efforts while doing its economic policies to cope with economic conditions and the price policy.

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Asymmetric Effects of US Housing Price Inflation on Optimal Monetary Policy (미국 주택 가격 상승률의 비대칭성과 최적통화정책)

  • Kim, Jangryoul;Kim, Minyoung;Lim, Gieyoung
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.66-88
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    • 2009
  • This paper studies optimal discretionary monetary policy in the presence of uncertainty in the housing sector. In particular, we allow two possible regimes regarding the evolution of housing price inflation and the effects of housing price inflation on the aggregate demand. Estimation results with the US data confirm the presence of two distinctive regimes, one 'normal' and the other more akin to the housing price 'bubble' state. The optimal policy is 'asymmetric' in that the optimal responses in the 'normal' regime require the central bank to lean against the wind to inflationary pressure from CPI and housing inflation, while the central bank is recommended to accommodate it in the other regime.

Optimal Monetary Policy under Regime Switches - the case of US Housing Market - (상태 변환하의 최적 통화 정책 - 미국 주택 시장의 경우 -)

  • Kim, Jangryoul;Lim, Gieyoung
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.49-67
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we address the problem of optimal monetary policy rule in the presence of abrupt shifts in the structure of the economy. To do so, we first estimate a Markov switching model for the US housing price inflation, and find evidence supporting the presence of two distinct regimes for the US housing price inflation. One of the two regimes identified appears 'usual', in that housing price inflation negatively responds to higher real interest rate. The other regime is 'unusual', in that the housing price inflation is positively related with real interest rate. We then solve an optimal control problem of the FRB under the presence of the two regimes thus identified. The optimal policy is 'asymmetric' in that the optimal responses in the 'usual' regime require the FRB to lean against the wind to inflationary pressure, while the FRB is recommended to accommodate it in the unusual regime. It is also found that the optimal degree of responses is more conservative when the FRB acknowledges the uncertainty about future regime.