• Title/Summary/Keyword: 국소감육

Search Result 3, Processing Time 0.016 seconds

Investigation of Local Flow Parameters Caused by Flow Acceleration Corrosion Downstream of an Orifice in a Piping System (배관계 오리피스 하류에서 유동가속부식으로 인한 국소 유동 파라미터에 대한 조사)

  • Kim, Kyung-Hoon;Cho, Yun-Su;Kim, Hyung-Joon
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
    • /
    • v.25 no.7
    • /
    • pp.377-385
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this study, the performance of an impeller according to blade length and pitch angle was studied experimentally by building a variable pitch impeller while changing blade length to review the effect of blade length and pitch angle on a fan's performance. The pitch angle was changed in six steps from $20^{\circ}{\sim}45^{\circ}$ at intervals of $5^{\circ}$ while the blade lengths were changed to 90 mm, 100 mm, 110 mm and 120 mm with an identical airfoil shape while carrying out the experiment. The results are summarized as follows : The air flow per static pressure of axial fans increased linearly with increase of pitch angle, but the high static pressure showed a decrease at a pitch angle of $35^{\circ}$. The shaft power increased proportionally to the pitch angle at all blade lengths; the larger the pitch angle, the larger the measured increase of shaft power. This is because the drag at the fan's front increases with the pitch angle. In the axial fans considered in this research, the flow and incre.

Effects of the Changes in Flow Pattern on Convective Heat Transfer in the Vicinity of Pipe Elbow (유동형태 변화가 배관 곡관부 대류열전달에 미치는 영향)

  • Song, Seung-Hyun;Yoo, Hoseon
    • Plant Journal
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.25-30
    • /
    • 2019
  • In this study, by varying flow patterns, which is one of the hydraulic factors of FAC, a strategy to reduce pipe wall thinning by mass transfer has been investigated. A similarity between heat transfer and mass transfer was verified via theoretical analysis, and local convective heat transfer coefficients were analyzed using a commercial numerical analysis program. When ribs were installed inside and outside of the internal surface in the straight section of the pipe, the maximum local heat transfer coefficient was shown to decrease substantially by up to 24.9% compared to the basic flow depending on the position and shape of ribs. If a guide vein was inserted in the pipe elbow, the maximum local heat transfer coefficient decreased by up to 26.7% compared to the basic flow depending on the internal surface area of the pipe by the guide vein.

Measuring Plate Thickness Using Spatial Local Wavenumber Filtering (국소 공간 웨이브넘버 필터링 기법을 이용한 평판 구조물 두께 측정)

  • Kang, To;Lee, Jeong Han;Han, Soon Woo;Park, Jin Ho;Park, Gyuhae;Jeon, Jun Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
    • /
    • v.36 no.5
    • /
    • pp.370-376
    • /
    • 2016
  • Corrosion on the surface of a structure can generate cracks or cause walls to thin. This can lead to fracturing, which can eventually lead to fatalities and property loss. In an effort to prevent this, laser imaging technology has been used over the last ten years to detect thin-plate structure, or relatively thin piping. The most common laser imaging was used to develop a new technology for inspecting and imaging a desired area in order to scan various structures for thin-plate structure and thin piping. However, this method builds images by measuring waves reflected from defects, and subsequently has a considerable time delay of a few milliseconds at each scanning point. In addition, the complexity of the system is high, due to additional required components, such as laser-focusing parts. This paper proposes a laser imaging method with an increased scanning speed, based on excitation and the measurement of standing waves in structures. The wavenumber of standing waves changes at sections with a geometrical discontinuity, such as thickness. Therefore, it is possible to detect defects in a structure by generating standing waves with a single frequency and scanning the waves at each point by with the laser scanning system. The proposed technique is demonstrated on a wall-thinned plate with a linear thickness variation.