• Title/Summary/Keyword: 구조적 면접

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A study about the evaluation structure to visual environment of stairs in station-Comparison with old people and a young people- (역계단의 시환경 평가구조에 관한 연구 -고령자층과 젊은층의 비교-)

  • 이선영;민병찬;김철중
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.320-325
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    • 2001
  • 본 연구는, 60세 이상의 고령자층과 20대의 청년층 피험자, 두 그룹을 대상으로 평가그리드법에 의한 면접조사을 실시하여, 고령자층과 청년층이 어떻게 계단 시환경을 평가하고 있는가, 즉, 고령자와 청년의 피험자 속성에 의한 평가구조의 차에 대해 고찰하였다. 면접조사 결과, 계단의 시환경평가구조모델이 작성되었으며 이 평가구조모델로부터 인상평가실험에 사용할 평가척도로써 20개의 형용사가 추출되었다. 또한, 고령자층과 청년층의 피험자는 <개방적인 면><심리적안심감의 면><기능적인 면><신체적인 면><디자인적인 면>의 크게 5가지 관점에서 계단 시환경을 평가하고 있는 것이 밝혀졌다. 그러나, 젊은층의 경우는, 전체에 걸쳐 항목의 수가 많고, 추상적인 항목에서부터 물리저긴 항목에 이르기까지 상세하게 대답하는 경향이 보였다. 고령자는 항목의 수가 전체적으로 적으며 특히 디자인측면에 관한 항목의 수가 젊은층에 비해 현저하게 적게 나타났다. 고령자의 경우는 신체적측면에 관한 항목이 상세하게 대답되어져, 계단의 시환경평가에 있어서 젊은층과 달리 신체적인 것을 강하게 인식하고 있음을 알 수 있었다.

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Visitation rights of grandparent and the best interests of a child (조부모의 면접교섭권과 아동의 최상의 이익 - 서울가정법원 2016.2.11.결정 2015느단5586판결 검토 및 아동의 최상의 이익에 대한 사법부의 해석 -)

  • Cho, Won-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.85-107
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this research is to review a grandparent visitation case which court decided grandparent visitation rights in 2016 for the first time, to determined how justices interpreted the best interests of the child standard. Based on the critical review of a target case, three categories emerged: parental rights, child's rights, and the developmental environment of child. These categories help to explain how courts influence the social construction of status withing families and child's rights. This research closes the study with implications and suggestions for future social policy.

A Study on Information Consumption Behavior Structure of Rural Residents in Changchun, China (중국 장춘시 농촌주민의 정보소비 행동구조에 관한 연구)

  • Liu, Hui-Shu;Jung, Gi-Young;Kim, Hyung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to deeply analyze the information consumption behavior structure of rural residents in Changchun, China. and further improve the information consumption level of rural residents. Questionnaire survey and statistical analysis were used in this study. First, Through in-depth interview and open questionnaire collection and compilation of measurement questions. Secondly, residents in 15 rural areas around Changchun were selected for the survey, Finally, SPSS23.0 was used for exploratory factor analysis of recovered data, and Mplus7.4 was used for confirmatory factor analysis. The results show that the structure of information consumption behavior of rural residents in Changchun includes three dimensions of information demand, information literacy and payment ability, which is corresponding to the previous studies on information consumption behavior structure's demand power, purchasing power and information quality. This study has certain empirical validity.

A Study on Development of Measurement Tools for Word-of-Mouth Constraint Factors - Focusing on SNS Advertising - (구전 제약요인 측정도구 개발에 대한 연구 - SNS 광고를 중심으로 -)

  • Yun, Dae-Hong
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.209-223
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to stimulate the online word-of-mouth advertising by developing the concept of word-of-mouth constraint factors and measurement tools in connection with the SNS advertising on social networks. To achieve the objective of this study, this study was conducted in 3 phases. First, the exploratory investigation(target group interview, in-depth interview, and expert interview) was performed to determine the concept and scope of the word-of-mouth constraint based on literature study and qualitative investigation method. Second, the reliability and validity of the measurement questions were verified through the survey in order to refine the developed measurement items. Third, the predictive validity of measurement items was verified by examining the relationship with other major construct concept for which the developed measurement items were different. Based on the results of study, 6 components and a total of 23 measurement questions for those components were derived. Each was called intrapersonal and interpersonal constraint(psychological sensitivity, compensatory sensitivity, and other person assessment), structural constraint(reliability, informativity, and entertainment). We developed the measurement questions related to word-of-mouth constraint based on qualitative study and quantitative study and holistically examined the social and psychological, environmental interruption factors acting as the word-of-mouth constraint factors for SNS advertising in terms of SNS achievements and evaluation from the perspective of word-of-mouth constraint. The results will lead to creation of basic framework for systematic and empirical research on the online word-of-mouth constraint and to achievement of effective SNS word-of-mouth advertising.

Analysis of Perception Pattern about Good Death of the Elderly ('좋은 죽음'에 관한 노인의 인식유형 분석)

  • Kim, Hyunjeong
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.613-633
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this research is to analyze the subjective perception pattern of Good Death of the Elderly by using Q-methodology. The researcher conducted individual in-depth interviews of 9 people, 4 times FGI and literature reviews to collect self-reflective statements about good death and dying. The interviewees were death-related workers, people who had experience with death of their spouse or parents, experts and the elderly through individual or group interviews. Thirty-four Q-samples were extracted from the Q-population and P-samples of thirty people male and female 15 each from sixties to eighties participated in Q-sorting. Data analysed using by QUANL program and found that three factor structures were appropriate accounted for 54.64% of the total variance. Perception pattern on Good Death was analysed into 3 types; Death without fear(type 1), Burdenless death(type 2), Long-lived-death(type 3). According to these results, the researcher discussed theoretically and suggested some significant implications.

A Qualitative Study on the Experience of Social Exclusion against the Disabled - Focused on Focus Group Interview - (장애인의 사회적 배제 경험에 관한 질적 연구 - 포커스 집단면접 활용을 중심으로 -)

  • Shin, Yu Ri;Kim, Kyung Mee;Yoo, Dong Chul;Kim, Dong Ki
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.141-168
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to substantially understand and identify experienced social exclusion of the disabled in Korea. For this, the 8 times in focus interview implemented on 31 of the disabled with regard to disability type, gender, age, education, job etc. The results, firstly it found that participants experienced material deprivation due to inequality on economic distributions, and the multi-deprivation of social rights overall social systems and scopes resulted from the disability discrimination against the organization of society. Nextly, it represented that they got the exclusion from social participation and isolation and alienation in social relationships in the dimension of society. In that, particularly, a sort of invisible type of social exclusion such as an intolerant and double social norm and values is found, which has been impacted on their impairment or disability in the participants. This founded results contribute on applying fundamental data for political and practical implementations for social inclusion of the disabled, as well as theoretical building for conception of social exclusion of the disabled.

Analysis of the Influence of Physical Function and Social Support on Depressive Symptom in the Community Elderly Using the Structural Equation Model (구조방정식모형을 이용한 노인들의 신체적 기능과 사회적지지가 우울수준에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Shin, Eun-Sook;Kwon, In-Sun;Cho, Young-Chae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.4995-5004
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    • 2011
  • This study was performed to determine the levels of depressive symptoms among community elderlies and to reveal its related factors, specifically aimed at revealing factors such as social support, family support and physical function. The interviews were performed, during the period from April 1st, to June 30th, 2010, to 995 elderlies in Daejeon city. As a results, social support, family support, ADL and IADL was found to be in a positive correlation with depressive symptoms. With the analysis of covariance structure, social support was more influential on the level of depressive symptom than family support and physical function. It was found to have the inter-relational effects that the greater the social support, family support and physical function, the lower the level of depressive symptoms.

Developing the Self-Reporting Scale of Community Integration for the Person with Psychiatiric Disabilities (정신장애인의 자기보고식 지역사회통합 척도 개발)

  • Choi, Youn Jeong
    • 재활복지
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.165-192
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    • 2012
  • This study aims to develop a valid self-report scale for the community integration of persons with psychiatric disabilities. To this end, conducted were in-depth interviews with individuals with psychiatric disabilities, consultation with experts, and a survey. First, literature review and the in-depth interview with individuals with psychiatric disabilities were collected questionnaires regarding the community integration of persons with psychiatric disabilities. Second, preliminary research 1 focused on the selection and modification of the items collected in the first research. Final 44 items were selected by the verification of the importance and content-validity of items under the advices of professionals. Lastly, preliminaty research 2 applied cross-validation method to the data from 524 cases in order to verify the factor structure and concept-validity of the items. The result of exploratory factor analysis shows that 5 factor structures are the most appropriate, and the confirmatory factor analysis suggests that the Self-reporting Scale of Community Integration for the person with psychiatric disabilities consists of 27 questionnaires which compose 5sub-concepts such as'psychological integration','physical integration', 'social support', 'social integration', 'independence/self-actualization'. Moreover, this scale was significantly related to the 'Life Satisfaction scale for the person with psychiatric disabilities'. This proved concurrent validity of the scale.

Structural Equational Modeling of the Determinants of Home Environment and Peer Group Environment for Children's Self'Perceived Competence (역량지각에 영향을 미치는 가정환경과 또래환경 결정요인의 공변량구조모형)

  • 이주리
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.36 no.11
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    • pp.193-207
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    • 1998
  • 이 연구의 목적은 아동의 연령과 성에 따른 아동의 역량지각 발달의 경향을 조사하고, 연령, 성을 포함한 가정환경과 또래 환경의 변수들의 역량지각에 미치는 영향을 구조평형 모델을 통해 알아 보았다. 또한, 이러한 역량지각의 발달 성향을 서구 문화권과 비교하여, 역량지각발달의 문화적 보편성이나 차이점을 알아 보고자 하였다. 유아, 또는 초등학교 저학년 아동은 면접으로, 그리고 3학년이상은 설문지를 사용하였다. 조사 대상은 유아, 초등학교 1, 3, 5학년, 중학교 1학년 아동 750명과 그들의 어머니이다. 인지, 사회, 신체 영역에서 모두 역량지각은 연령이 증가할수록 낮아졌다. 인지, 신체 영역의 역량지각에선 연령과 성의 상호작용효과가 나타났다. 그러나, 서구 문화권의 연구에서는 이러한 상호작용이 발견되지 않는다. 역량지각의 공변량구조모형에서는 또래환경 변수가 모두 포함시키기에 부적합한 변수로 나타났고, 연령, 성과 가족의 수입, 아버지의 교육수준, 가정의 물리적 환경, 부모의 정서적 지지가 아동의 역량지각에 의미 있게 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

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Judges' Perception of Public Opinion: Comparing Grounded Theory and Topic Modeling in Analyzing Focused Group Interview with Judges (사회여론에 대한 법관의 인식: 법관 대상 FGI에 대한 근거이론 분석과 토픽 모델링 비교)

  • Gahng, Taegyung
    • Korean Journal of Forensic Psychology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.23-52
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    • 2022
  • In this study, focused group interviews with 24 incumbent judges were conducted on how they conceptualize public opinion and what attitude they take toward it in relation to judicial trials. The contents of the interviews were analyzed through grounded theory and topic modeling (STM). According to the grounded theory results, judges distinguished concepts such as social rules, socially accepted ideas, legal emotion, and public mood from public opinion, and subdivided public opinion into temporary and emotional reactions to specific legal cases and consistent attitudes toward law and policies. In addition, it was found that judges' attitudes toward public opinion and social norms differed depending on the type of cases or legal issues. Topic modeling results significantly corresponded to the grounded theory results. In this model, the effects of the types of cases dedicated to participants on topical prevalence were statistically significant.