• Title/Summary/Keyword: 구급

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Voice-based Emergency Situation Recording System (응급환자의 골든타임 확보를 위한 음성기반 응급상황 기록 시스템)

  • Choi, Min-Ho;Kim, Jae-Hyun;Choi, Eun-Young;Lee, Hyun-Kyung;Kang, Woo-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.960-963
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    • 2018
  • 응급환자의 구급상황은 작은 시간도 환자의 생명에 영향을 미칠 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 응급상황에서 구급대원의 조끼에 부착된 기기를 통해 음성으로 상황을 기록하고 병원 및 119센터와 실시간으로 공유해 환자의 골든타임을 확보하는 시스템을 제안한다. 제안된 시스템은 과거 상황에 대한 객관성을 확보하고, 환자의 사후 처방을 보조하는 효과가 기대된다.

A Management System for Emergency Patient based on Internet of Things (사물인터넷 기반 응급 환자 관리 시스템)

  • Kyung-Joong Choi;Min-Chae Kang;Hye-Kyung Hwang;Wan Mohamed Afeq Fikri;Jahoon Koo;Young-Gab Kim
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.88-89
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    • 2023
  • 기존의 헬스케어 분야에서 사물인터넷 기술은 단순히 사용자가 웨어러블 디바이스를 통해 개인적으로 건강 정보를 확인하고 응급 상황 시에 직접 응급 센터에 연락하는 등의 제한된 용도로만 사용되고 있다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 신속한 응급 환자 식별 및 이송을 위해 사물인터넷 기반의 응급 환자 관리 시스템을 제안한다. 특히, 사용자의 응급 상황 1분 전후의 정보를 수집하여 119안전센터와 구급차로 전달하여 빠른 환자 상황 대처가 가능하게 한다. 또한, 실시간 구급차의 이동상황에 따라 신호등 상태를 조작하여 응급 환자를 보다 빨리 병원으로 이송한다.

Endotracheal Intubation of Paramedics in a Moving Ambulance (이동 중 구급차에서 1급 응급구조사의 기관내 삽관)

  • Shim, Gyu-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.5292-5298
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to perform the effectively advanced airway management in an emergency patient with cardiac arrest and trauma by comparing the appearance of influence in a change of visual-field height upon endotracheal intubation according to a change in position with intubation of paramedics in a moving ambulance and by analyzing the appearance of the influence in a patient's change in position with intubation upon speed in endotracheal intubation. Research subjects were randomly extracted 60(30 people for control group, 30 people for experimental group) people as the paramedics who are working at 13 fire stations in C Province. Data analysis was carried out ${\chi}^2$-test, independent t-test, paired t-test by using SPSS WIN 14.0 Version. As a result of research, to improve speed of the advanced airway management, it is considered to be likely effective in a patient's sniffing position and in the endotracheal intubation in the upper space of the main stretcher. The self-confidence in intubation after experiment increased significantly. Thus, the continuous education(training) on the intubation position and method within ambulance is considered to be likely needed for improving efficiency of the advanced airway management.

Relationship Between Job Stress and Quality of Sleep among 119 Recue Workers (119구급대원의 직무스트레스와 수면의 질과의 관련성)

  • Yun, Seong-Woo;Oh, Kyeong-Ae;Yun, Hyun;Park, Jong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.2926-2934
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the correlation between the job stress and the quality of sleep about 119 rescue workers also improve the quality of sleep through the efficient management of job stress. The questionnaires were distribute to 263 person of 119 rescue workers, and the collected data were analyzed by SPSS 18.0 Program. The results of the analysis were quality of sleep was not good as 7.73 and there were little noticeable gap as location, subjective health condition, caffeine uptake, experience of the first aid denial. There was significant difference between job stress and quality of sleep. After multiple regression analysis, subjective health condition, caffeine uptake, experience of the first aid denial were main causes. In conclusion, job stress had a bad influence on quality of sleep.

A Research of Prehospital 119 Emergency Medical Service for Stroke Patients (병원 전 뇌졸중 환자의 구급의료 실태 분석)

  • Song, Hyun-Mok;Roh, Sang-Gyun
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 2012
  • This study analyzes the influencing factors of prehospital 119 Emergency Medical Service for Stroke Patients in prehospital. From July, 2010 to June, 2011, 123 patients were diagnosed with Stroke in Emergency Medical Center. Among 123 patients, the prehospital assessment rates were as follows : blood pressure checked 73.2 %, pulse checked 73.2 %, respiratory checked 64.2 %, $SpO_2$ checked 79.7 %, pupil reflex test 88.6 %, Electrocardiogram checked 14.6 %, blood sugar checked 19.5 %. Prehospital emergency medical care, Oropharyngeal airway insertion 2.4 %, Manual airway maneuvers 17.1 %, endotracheal intubation 2.7 %, oxygen supply 35.4 %, and suction and intravenous fluid therapy 0 %. The property of mental status evaluation by 119 Emergency Medical Service was nearly perfect, but the patients assessment and emergency medical care were not.

A Study on the Scope of Practice of Nurses in the Prehospital Emergency Medical Service System (병원 전 응급의료체계에서 간호사의 업무범위에 대한 소고(小考))

  • Bae, Hyuna
    • The Korean Society of Law and Medicine
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.141-171
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    • 2019
  • Nurses are medical personnels under the Medical Service Act and perform medical practice such as medical assistance at medical institutions. The nurse, a medical personnel, provides emergency medical service to emergency patients in the pre-hospital emergency medical system as a 119 rescuer based on the Act on 119 Rescue and Emergency Medical Services. The scope of practice of nurses is comprehensively defined in the Medical Service Act and specified through precedents. In contrast, The scope of work of emergency medical technician is listed in detail. It is understood that nurses in the pre-hospital emergency medical service system have a wider scope of practice than emergency medical technician. In particular, the scope of practice of nurses as emergency medical personnel in the pre-hospital emergency medical system should be interpreted differently within the medical institution, considering the urgency of the patient, being transferred to the emergency medical institution, and the specificity of medical direction through tele-communication.

Survey of the Need for the Development of a Simulated Training Program that Reproduces Automobile Accidents (자동차 사고를 재현한 시뮬레이션 교육 프로그램 개발을 위한 요구도 조사)

  • Kang, Min-Ju
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.179-187
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    • 2019
  • This study performed a survey on the need for an automobile accident-simulation training program for 60 emergency workers and nine emergency medical professors. The results showed that the need for cervical spine immobilization use was highest (76.8%) in first-aid requiring simulation training, and the need for head injury was highest (75.4%) in the scenario requiring simulation training. Based on the 43-month working experience of emergency workers, the uses of pneumatic anti-shock garment, KED, and the need for rapid extrication were significantly different between the two groups (p=0.01, p=0.05). In addition, the scenario showed statistically significant differences in the need for face, abdomen, and other injuries in both group (p=0.05, p=0.04, p=0.03). The needs of emergency workers and emergency medical professors for an automobile accident simulation-training program were high, and the development of a simulation program is needed.