• Title/Summary/Keyword: 구강외과

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Correction of congenital cleft earlobe with front and back flaps

  • Karaci, Selman;Kose, Rustu
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.43 no.6
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    • pp.423-426
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    • 2017
  • Congenital auricular deformities may be either deformational or malformational. Malformational anomalies present with a skin or cartilage shortage. Two cases with congenital cleft earlobe were presented. A new surgical technique using a two-layered repair with front and back flaps were introduced. She waited to begin wearing earrings until six months after the surgery to prevent possible scar contracture. The patients were followed up for a period ranging from 3 to 14 months. The earlobe volume deficiency was replaced, and acceptable scar maturation was obtained.

Association between headache and temporomandibular disorder

  • Abouelhuda, Amira Mokhtar;Kim, Hyun-Seok;Kim, Sang-Yun;Kim, Young-Kyun
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.43 no.6
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    • pp.363-367
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    • 2017
  • Headaches are one of the most common conditions associated with temporomandibular disorder (TMD). In the present paper, we evaluated the relationship between headache and TMD, determined whether headache influences the symptoms of TMD, and reported two cases of TMD accompanied by headache. Our practical experience and a review of the literature suggested that headache increases the frequency and intensity of pain parameters, thus complicating dysfunctional diseases in both diagnostic and treatment phases. Therefore, early and multidisciplinary treatment of TMD is necessary to avoid the overlap of painful events that could result in pain chronicity.

A review of temporomandibular joint-related papers published between 2014-2015

  • Singh, Vaibhav;Sudhakar, K.N.V.;Mallela, Kiran Kumar;Mohanty, Rajat
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.43 no.6
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    • pp.368-372
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    • 2017
  • We conducted a retrospective study and reviewed the temporomandibular joint (TMJ)-related papers published in a leading international journal, Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, between January 2014 and December 2015. The study was conducted to ascertain and compare the trends of articles being published in the years 2014 and 2015. A total of 28 articles were reviewed, of which most of the full-length articles were on clinical management and outcomes and the role of radiology. The bulk of the studies were prospective, and less interest was shown in experimental research. A thorough review and analysis thus gives the impression that there is a great need for well-designed clinical studies on TMJ.

Van der Woude syndrome presenting as a single median lower lip pit with associated dental, orofacial and limb deformities: a rare case report

  • Richardson, Sunil;Khandeparker, Rakshit Vijay
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.267-271
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    • 2017
  • Although it is a rare developmental malformation, van der Woude syndrome is the most common form of syndromic orofacial clefting, accounting for approximately 2% of all cleft cases. The lower lip pits with or without a cleft lip or palate is characteristic of the syndrome. Findings, such as hypodontia, limb deformities, popliteal webs, ankylogossia, ankyloblepheron, and genitourinary and cardiovascular abnormalities, are rarely associated with the syndrome. This paper reports a rare case of van der Woude syndrome in a 10-year-old male patient with a single median lower lip pit and a repaired bilateral cleft lip and cleft palate that were associated with microstomia, hypodontia, and clubbing of the left foot with syndactyly of the second to fifth lesser toes of the same foot.

A case of bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw with a particularly unfavourable course: a case report

  • Viviano, Massimo;Addamo, Alessandra;Cocca, Serena
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.272-275
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    • 2017
  • Bisphosphonates are drugs used to treat osteoclast-mediated bone resorption, including osteoporosis, Paget disease, multiple myeloma, cancer-related osteolysis, and malignant hypercalcemia. The use of these drugs has increased in recent years as have their complications, especially bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (BRONJ), which more frequently affects the mandible. Here we report a case of BRONJ with a particularly unfavorable course due to cervical inflammation that developed into necrotizing fasciitis, followed by multiorgan involvement leading to septic shock and death.

Actinomyces: a deceptive infection of oral cavity

  • Thukral, Rishi;Shrivastav, Kirti;Mathur, Vidhi;Barodiya, Animesh;Shrivastav, Saurabh
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.282-285
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    • 2017
  • Actinomycosis is an infrequent chronic infection regarded as the most misdiagnosed disease by experienced clinicians. The Office of Rare Diseases at the National Institute of Health has also listed this disease as a "rare disease." This article presents a case report of actinomycosis of the alveolus with unusual clinical features but a successful resolution. It also states the importance of biopsy of deceptive inflammatory lesions that do not respond or recur after conventional treatment modalities.

A CASE REPORT OF AMELOBLASTIC CARCINOMA ON THE MANDIBLE (하악골에 발생한 법랑아세포암종)

  • Ryu, Dong-Mok;Jeon, Yong-Il;Lee, Sang-Chull;Kim, Yeo-Gab;Lee, Baek-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.226-230
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    • 2002
  • Carcinomas derived from ameloblastomas have been designated by a variety of terms, including malignant ameloblastoma, ameloblastic carcinoma, metastatic ameloblastoma, and primary intra-alveolar epidermoid carcinoma. The term of ameloblastic carcinoma is differentiated from the term of malignant amelblastoma and is defined as an ameloblastoma in which there is histologic evidence of malignancy in the primary tumor or the recurrent tumor(or metastasis), regardless of whether it has metastasized. The well-documented and adequately followed cases are currently lacking and this report described an instance of ameloblastic carcinoma with good result after treatment and review of literature.

APPLICATION OF RECONSTRUCTION PLATE USING SIMPLE CONDYLAR REPOSITIONING MINIPLATE AFTER SEGMENTAL RESECTION OF MANDIBLE (하악골 절제술후 간단한 과두재위치 소형금속판을 이용한 재건 금속판의 적용: 증례보고)

  • Kim, Young-Kyun
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.231-233
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    • 2002
  • Temporary reconstruction of the mandibular continuity defect resulting from the ablative tumor surgery with a reconstruction plate can be used for the preservation of normal facial contour and oral function and for periodic follow up of recurrence. Reconstruction plates are adapted to the bone before the resection and provisionally fixated with some screws. Accurate contouring and adaptation are very important for the prevention of displacement of bony stumps and decubituous skin ulcer. However, if there is large expanding buccal tumor mass in mandible, it is very difficult or even impossible to contour the plate before resection. I, therefore, introduce the reconstruction plate application technique using a simple condylar repositioning miniplate after segmental mandibular resection.

CLINICAL ASPECT OF ARTHROCENTESIS (악관절 세척술의 임상 양상에 대한 고찰)

  • Yi, An-Na;Han, Seong-Yik;Yun, Kyoung-In
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2000
  • The temporomandibular joint arthrocentesis is indicated the 'closed lock' due to anterior disc displacement without reduction. It can be easily carried out under local anesthesia with little complications. We performed arthrocentesis to the 24 patients, 9 patients who suffered from acute or chronic closed lock with anterior disc displacement, 2 patients from temporomandibular joint dysfunction related to systemic disease and 13 patients from joint dysfunction with pain. We present the common clinical aspect of arthrocentesis that operator can be easily faced with and possible modifications of this method.

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RECONSTRUCTION OF EXTERNAL EAR WITH BONE-ANCHORED AURICULAR PROSTHESIS : A CASE REPORT AND LITERATURE REVIEW (골 부착형 악안면 보철물을 이용한 외이의 재건:증례보고 및 문헌고찰)

  • Kim, Hak-Kyun;Kim, Eun-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.93-96
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    • 2000
  • Bone-anchored auricular prosthesis have been proved that was another apporach to the treatment of the defective external ear. A 19years old woman with hemifacial microsomia was treated with osseointegrated implants for the support of craniofacial prosthesis. 3 implants were placed in temporal region and craniofacial prosthesis was retained with telescopic magnet retention system. The literatures and surgical technique are reviewed and our experience is presented.

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