• Title/Summary/Keyword: 교합면 레스트

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A clincal study of Kennedy classification and framework design of removable partial denture in Kyungpook National University hospital (경북대학교 병원에 내원한 국소의치 장착 환자의 Kennedy 분류에 따른 분포상황 및 그 설계특성에 관한 연구)

  • Cha, Phill-Seon;Jeong, In-Yeong;Cho, Sung-Am
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.189-193
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: This study was aimed to investigate the frequency of different classes of partial edentulism and the most frequently used design components of conventional removable partial dentures. Materials and methods: 63 patients who were treated with removable partial denture in Kyungpook National University hospital for 2003-2006 were selected. A total of 76 removable partial denture frameworks were investigated. Kennedy classification was used to identify the class of partial edentulism. Results: Results indicated that Kennedy class I removable partial dentures were the most frequently constructed. Most patients' cases were designed without modification areas. Conclusion: The most common type of direct retainer were the RPI clasp and RPA clasp in both maxilla and mandible. Lingual bar, linguoplate and anterior posterior palatal straps were the more frequently used mandibular and maxillary major connectors respectively. We did not have any case about Kennedy class IV patients.

DMLS (Direct Metal Laser Sintering) denture repair technique for a removable partial denture: A case report (DMLS (Direct Metal Laser Sintering) 기술을 이용한 가철성 국소의치 수리 증례)

  • Jang, Eun-Sun;Jang, Geun-Won;Byun, Jae-Joon;Kong, Dae-Ryong;Song, Joo-Hun;Lee, Gyeong-Je
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.58 no.3
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    • pp.251-256
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    • 2020
  • In recent years, digital technology has been developed in dentistry, which denture frameworks can be manufactured using DMLS (Direct Metal Laser Sintering) technique. A traditional impression method can be replaced by oral scanning and wax pattern production process can be achieved by the use of CAD/CAM techniques. The designed STL files can be sent to DMLS devices to fabricate final components of removable partial dentures (RPD). The advantages of digital dentistry are concision and precision. In this case study, a fracture of occlusal rests providing support and indirect retention was repaired by DMLS and laser welding techniques. It shows satisfactory results in adaptation accuracy and functional properties of the repaired denture.

A PHOTOELASTIC STRESS ANLYSIS IN THE SURROUNDING TISSUES OF TEETH SEATED BY INDIRECT RETAINERS WHEN APPLIED DISLODGING FORCES ON UNILATERAL DISTRAL EXTENTION PARTIAL DENTURES (편측성 후방연장 국소의치의 의치상에 이탈력이 가해질 때 간접유지장치가 장착된 치아 주위조직에 발생하는 응력에 관한 광탄성 분석)

  • Son, Jee-Young;Lee, Cheong-Hee;Jo, Kwang-Hun
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.415-430
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the stress distributions in the surrounding tissues of the teeth seated by indirect retainers in three different teeth of unilateral distal extension partial denture when the dislodging forces were applied on denture bases. Three dimensional photoelastic models were made. The teeth on which indirect retainers were seated were mandibular left lateral incisor (Model I), canine (Model II), and first premolar (Model III). The dislodging force with 860mg at $45^{\circ}$ angulation to occlusal plane was applied to each model. Three dimensional photoelastic stress analysis was done, and the records were diagramed and analysed. The results were as follows : The compressive stresses were shown the most on neck portions of buccal, mesial, and distal sides in all three models. Slight tensile stresses were shown on neck portions of lingual sides in all three models. The compressive stresses on buccal side were shown in strength in such order as model I, model II, and model III. The compressive stresses were shown on neck portion of mesial and distal sides of model I and mode II, with model I more than Model II. The compressive stresses were shown only on neck portion of mesial side on Model III. The general overall magnitude of compressive stresses were shown in strength in such order as Model I, Model II, and Model III.

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