• Title/Summary/Keyword: 교체시기

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A Case Study of Life Cycle Cost Analysis on Pavements in Apartment Complex (단지내 도로포장별 생애주기 비용 분석(LCCA) 사례 연구)

  • Jung, Jong-Suk;Park, Yong-Boo;Sohn, Jeong-Rak
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.297-303
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    • 2014
  • Recently, block and permeable pavements have been placed in apartment complex. However. it is hard to decide the cycle of maintenance and repair due to lack of performance evaluation criteria for these pavements. This study carried out life cycle cost analysis(LCCA) to present resonable alternatives of the pavements by considering initial construction cost, maintenance and repair cost along with the cycle of repair. According to results of LCCA, the interlocking concrete block pavement is the best alternative when the repair cycle of 20years is assumed, while asphalt concrete pavement is the best alterative when the repair cycle of 10years is assumed. Therefore, the repair cycle is most important factor to select alternative. Also, it is necessary to develop resonable performance evaluation index to quantify the cycle of maintenance and repair in the future.

A Study on the Timing of Starting Pitcher Replacement Using Machine Learning (머신러닝을 활용한 선발 투수 교체시기에 관한 연구)

  • Noh, Seongjin;Noh, Mijin;Han, Mumoungcho;Um, Sunhyun;Kim, Yangsok
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to implement a predictive model to support decision-making to replace a starting pitcher before a crisis situation in a baseball game. To this end, using the Major League Statcast data provided by Baseball Savant, we implement a predictive model that preemptively replaces starting pitchers before a crisis situation. To this end, first, the crisis situation that the starting pitcher faces in the game was derived through data exploration. Second, if the starting pitcher was replaced before the end of the inning, learning was carried out by composing a label with a replacement in the previous inning. As a result of comparing the trained models, the model based on the ensemble method showed the highest predictive performance with an F1-Score of 65%. The practical significance of this study is that the proposed model can contribute to increasing the team's winning probability by replacing the starting pitcher before a crisis situation, and the coach will be able to receive data-based strategic decision-making support during the game.

The Effects of Coach Turnover and Sport Team Performance: Evidence from the Korean Professional Soccer League 1983-2013 (한국프로축구팀의 감독교체가 팀 경기성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Phil-Soo;Kim, Dae-Kwon
    • 한국체육학회지인문사회과학편
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.329-345
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    • 2015
  • Our study examines the relationship between coach turnover and professional sport team performance using the evidences of Korean professional soccer teams. We collected panel dataset of 304 team-year observations and 96 coaches from Korean professional soccer league during the period of 1983-2013. Among them, our final sample is comprised of 226 observations and 81 coaches manifested for fixed-effect generalized least square (GLS) regression analysis. Drawing on sport management literatures and organizational learning theory, we argue that it takes time for a new head coach to take charge of the team in which the new leader who secure more time to interact with organization members is better able to remodel and improve team performance. Our empirical findings reveal that off-season coach turnover has a positive impact while turnover during the season has its negative influences on team performance. In addition, we find that subsequent team performance in association of off-season coach turnover is comparably better than that of on-season succession. The results show that coach succession rendered from inside the professional soccer team mediates the relationship between coach turnover and team performance. Our findings imply that coach turnover in professional sport teams is a significant factor affecting team performance.

Development of a Remote Dust Collector Bag Control System using Power Line Communication (전력선 통신을 이용한 원격 집진기 bag 제어 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Jung-Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2010
  • Advances in communications and control technology, the strengthening of the Internet, and the growing recognition of the urgency to reduce the risk and production cost are motivating the development of improvements in the traditional manufacturing industry. In this paper, we developed a remote dust collector bag control system which is a combination of advanced IT and traditional dust collector based on the event. At first, we made the A/D(Analog/Digital) converter using a micro processor because the differential pressure transmission, which is a sensor of the dust collector, produces analog volt data. A/D converter can provide RS-232 communication to connect with Power Line Communication(PLC) modem. And, n-bytes message format was defined for the efficient dust collector bag information transmission from a dust collector to a user. Also, we designed the data types to model the dust collector and the dust collector bag, and they were logically modeled using XML and object-oriented modeling method. In addition to that, we implemented the system for showing the dust collector bag exchange time exactly to users at real-time using various visual user interfaces.

An Estimation Model for the Replacement Parts based on the Operational Availability of Hi-Pass System (하이패스 운용가용도를 이용한 부품의 교체 추정 모델)

  • Hwang, Eui-duk;Heo, Seo Jeong;Kim, Chang Suk;Cheul, Son Dong
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.285-291
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    • 2015
  • FTMS, TCS, ITS equipment such as high-pass highway are just a situation that does not lack traceability and passive surveillance is related to fault DB has so far consisted of an integrated operations management to maximize utilization of the facility. In addition, there is no replacement parts are replaced when a failure occurs, increasing the number of parts and repair time I have trouble growing, and becoming a service interruption whenever you replace each time. In this study, proactively manage the failure history of a highway facility ITS tries to preventive maintenance. Therefore, the error history is based on the reliability of the high-pass facilities theory to calculate the reliability of the system through a systematic statistical analysis Operational Availability. The fault number and the time the replacement period through the estimate decreases and can reduce the budget expenses by securing the spare parts quantity, establish a management plan in part by improving the quality of the system through constant preventive maintenance, quality of service at all times It may direct the non-stop operation state of the available state.

열가속 열화에 따른 NBR의 산화반응과 기계적 특성

  • Kim, Ki-Yup;Kang, Hyun-Gu;Ryu, Boo-Hyung;Lee, Chung;Im, Ki-Jo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.434-439
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    • 2003
  • 원전 계통에서는 gas circulator, fuel handling system 등에 수 천여 개의 봉합(seal) 부위가 존재하며, 그 형상 또한 5 mm 에서부터 600 mm로 다양하다. 이러한 sealing 재료는 사용온도가 유리전이온도 이상인 열가소성 수지이며, 유연성 있는 segment의 조합으로 자유운동을 가지게 되는데 이러한 구조는 비교적 낮은 방사선 선량에 대해 취약하며, 원전계통에서는 NBR 및 ethylene-propylene 계열의 높은 내방사선 특성을 가지는 O-ring이 주로 사용되어지며, 10년을 교체시기로 주기적으로 교체하는 실정이다[2]. 이러한 seal 부위는 공정 전체에 걸쳐 다양한 열화요인에 노출되며, 최대 20$0^{\circ}C$의 온도, 압력 40 bar, 연간 1Gy~1MGy의 방사선에 노출된다.(중략)

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An Development of Application Data Management System on Android platform (안드로이드 플랫폼에서 애플리케이션의 사용자 데이터 관리 시스템 구현)

  • Lee, Jin-hwa;Yu, In-kyeong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.1045-1047
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    • 2015
  • 최근 모바일 디바이스의 보급률은 83%까지 증가 하였으며 매 분기마다 모바일디바이스 공급자는 새로운 디바이스를 출시하며 교체시기가 점점 짧아지는 추세이다. 사용자의 모바일디바이스의 가장 큰 사용 목적은 다양한 애플리케이션을 사용하는 것이다. 애플리케이션이 사용되어짐과 동시에 사용자 개인의 데이터가 모바일 디바이스에 축척되어 지고 있지만 백업 기능을 제공하는 SMS, 전화번호부 같은 기본 애플리케이션 외에 일반 애플리케이션에 대한 데이터를 보존, 관리 할 수 있는 방법은 많지 않다. 이로 인해 디바이스 교체, 디바이스 분실, 파손 과 같은 상황에서 사용자는 일반 애플리케이션 데이터를 포기 하게 되는 실정이다. 이러한 단점을 보완하고자 사용자 입장에서 일반 애플리케이션의 데이터를 관리할 수 있는 방법을 제안한다.

An Development of Data Backup and Restore System on Android platform (안드로이드 플랫폼에서 데이터의 저장 및 복원 시스템 개발)

  • Kang, Sung-Wook;Lee, Hae-Yeoun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.60-63
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    • 2012
  • 최근 스마트폰 시장에서 제품 수명주기가 계속 짧아지고 있다. 소비자는 항상 최신의 스마트폰을 원하고 있고, 그로 인해 스마트폰 교체시기가 점점 짧아지는 추세이다. 그러나 스마트폰의 교체시 저장되어 있는 개인적인 자료의 백업 및 복원은 필수적이다. 본 논문에서는 소프트웨어적 지식이 없는 소비자들이 안드로이드 시스템에서 터치 몇 번으로 쉽고 간편하게 주소록이나 SMS 메시지 등의 자료를 저장하고 백업할 수 있는 시스템의 개발에 대해서 설명한다. 본 시스템을 이용하면 일반 소비자들이 필요한 자료를 저장하고 백업을 할 수 있어 시간을 절약하고 불필요한 노력을 줄일 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

A Survey on Hanwoo Calf Management Prior to Weaning (이유전 합리적인 송아지 사양관리를 위한 한우농가 송아지 사양관리 실태 조사)

  • Yeo, Joon-Mo;Lee, Sung-Hoon;Ki, Kwang-Seok;Hwang, Jin-Ho;Lee, Sung-Sill;Kim, Wan-Young
    • Journal of Animal Science and Technology
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.141-147
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    • 2012
  • The present survey was conducted to provide basic information on Hanwoo calf management. Eight hundred and sixty-two Hanwoo breeding farms from all nine provinces were surveyed via personal interviews. The percentages of farms categorized by herd size were 30.5%, 32.8%, 26.0% and 10.7% for <50 heads, 51-100 heads, 101-200 heads, and >200 heads, respectively. More than 50% of farms offered calf starter at 6-10 days of age, showing that calf starter was offered relatively at an earlier age. Calf starter was replaced every three days by 30.1% of farms. The percentages of farms replacing starter weekly (19.2%) were even higher than those of replacing starter daily (18.8%), suggesting that the frequency of replacing starter needs to be increased to maintain starter freshness and to increase starter intake. About one-third of farms offered forage at 6-10 days of age and 21% of farms offered even at 1-5 days of age although it has been well known that forage does not contain either nutrient density or nutrient profile necessary to stimulate rumen papillae development, especially before weaning. Furthermore, about half of farms used rice straw with calf starter. Water was offered relatively at an earlier age (1-5 days of age) by 55% of farms. Deciding when to wean calves should be based on starter intake rather than age but less than 50% of farms decided weaning age by starter intake. In conclusions, to reduce weaning age of Hanwoo calves by rapid rumen papillae development it is necessary to provide fresh starter and water by increasing frequency of starter replacing and water trough cleaning and not to feed forage before weaning.

Determination of Container Ship' s Economical Replacement Policy by Fuzzy Annual Equivalent Cost Method (퍼지 연등가 비용법을 이용한 선박의 경제적 교체시기 결정)

  • Jang, Woon-Jae;Keum, Jong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2007.12a
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    • pp.241-242
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    • 2007
  • This paper aims to determination of container ship's economical replacement policy by Fuzzy Annual Equivalent Cost Method Especially, though there was much vagueness to expense for calculation of container ship's economical life, this paper expressed such vague nature with a fuzzy number. And this paper developed the fuzzy expense model with a fuzzy number, and to analyze more practically than an expense model, was decided economical life-age with an application in a containership of various volumes.

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