• Title/Summary/Keyword: 교량 가설공법

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Introduction to Constrction Method for P.C BOX GIRDER by Precast Element (Precast Element를 이용한 P.C BOX GR. 공법소개)

  • 이광민;김수보;김호근
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 1991
  • 최근 도시지역에서의 교량가설시 P.C BOX GR. 교량이 차지하는 비율이 점차 증가하면서 도심교통난 유발을 최소화 할 수 있는 가설공법에 대한 필요성이 증대되고 있는 상황에서 Precast Element를 이용하여 P.C BOX GR.의 Cantilever 길이를 길게하여 MAIN BOX GR.의 폭을 감소시켜 광폭(B=20M이상)의 상부구조물 일지라도 하부구조를 일주식 교각으로 설치가능할 뿐만 아니라 MAIN BOX GR. 가설시 어떤 가설공법도 적용가능하므로 현장여건에 가장 적합한 가설공법을 용이하게 P.C BOX GR. 공법을 소개하고자 한다.

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고속철도 PC Box교량 잭업을 위한 교각코핑부 안정성 검토

  • 강진욱;이명섭;김진욱
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2004
  • 경부고속철도 제7-2공구 현장은 충청북도 영동군 심천면 초강리에서 영동읍 화신리에 이르는 총연장 10km의(182k800∼199k800) 고속철도 노반공사 현장으로서 총 연장 중 교량공은 3.6km, NATM터널 2.6km, 그리고 토공 3.8km로 구성되어 있다. 이중 교량공은 PC Box 연속교(2@40m, 2@25m, 3@25m 등)가 주를 이루고 있으며 가설공법으로는 현장타설공법인 FSM(Full Staging Method) 공법을 채택하였다. 교량의 받침 형식으로는 고정단에는 포트받침 그리고 가동단에는 탄성받침이 적용되었다(참조 : www.ktx7-2.wo.to). (중략)

Temporary Stresses by Applying Construction Methods for Continuous Steel-Concrete Double Composite Box Girder Bridges (이중합성 연속 박스거더교에 대한 가설공법별 발생 단면력 검토)

  • Choi, Hang Yong;Suh, Suk Koo;Oh, Myung Seok;Oh, Sae Hwan;Kim, Hee Sung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.681-693
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    • 2007
  • Construction techniques for continuous steel bridges were applied to steel-concrete double composite box girder bridges. Concrete depth and length at the bottom of the steel box in the negative moment region were determined by plastic moment region and negative moment region of the double composite section, respectively. Construction methods, such as crane lifting method, free cantilever method, and incremental launching method were used for the analysis of the construction stage. Two cases of the construction phase were considered and analyzed for the stress resultant of double composite girders. The behavior of the nose-deck elastic system was examined by three-dimensionless parameters, such as the nose length, the unit weight of the launching nose, and the flexural stiffness of the nose. The adoption of the launching nose has become an effective solution in the incremental launching of steel-concrete double composite box girder bridges.

Erection Method for Marine Section of Double Deck Warren Truss in Young Jong Grand Bridge (영종대교 복층 Warren Truss 해상구간 가설공법)

  • Kim Jeong-Woong;Seo Jea-Hwa;Yang Mu-Seok;Yuk Il -Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.232-239
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    • 2001
  • Young Jong Grand Bridge is approach traffic road of New Inchon International Airport which covers hub airport function in northeast asia. The total span length of this bridge is $4,420{\cal}m$ and this main bridge type is, the first in the world, Double Deck Self Anchored Suspension Bridge, designed as double deck systems to be arranged by road and railroad. Approach bridges to be connected with main span also are composed double deck steel truss and steel box girder to consider a continuity with this span. Our company erected $1,375{\cal}m$(about 60,000tons) of double deck steel truss bridge type which is composed by 6 traffic lane on upper deck and 4 traffic lane and Double track railroad on lower deck. The original installation method of this bridge was planed to install about 75 meters bridge blocks to use floating crane, after temporary bent was constructed between permanent piers. But this method which had to construct many temporary bents in the sea had the matter that construction periods can become lengthen and construction cost can be risen. To overcome the uncertainty to ensure high qualify of bridge and economic project execution, our company developed new bridge erection method to assure both quality control and economic construction work. The new erection method which was developed by us was one that could transport and install long bridge block, $120{\cal}m$ unit at a time and that temporary bent was not required. We hope that this paper is used as technical data which will erect bridge in the western sea and others marine region.

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Evaluation of Train Running Safety During Construction of Temporary Bridge on Existing Railway (기존선에서 가설교량 시공에 따른 열차의 주행안전성 평가)

  • Eum, Ki-Young;Bae, Jae-Hyoung;Choi, Chan-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.234-239
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    • 2011
  • Installing the temporary bridge after excavating the railway requires installing movable cross beam, but as it doesn't requires isolating the catenary or cutting the rail, it's applicable to double-track with frequent operation. In this study, a displacement meter was placed on temporary bridge to monitor the displacement pattern in curve section (R400) completed using temporary bridge method, and wheel load, lateral pressure and derailment coefficient were measured to evaluate the load imposed on track and the stability in curve section (R400) for quantitative evaluation of training running safety. As a result of the measurement, when trains passing over a temporary bridge, the maximum value of Wheel load and Lateral Force is analyzed as the 51% and 81% of standard level according to foreign country's performance tests, There is no trouble with stability analysis in Wheel load and Lateral Force occurring. Additionally, Wheel load and Lateral Force considered as the safety standard are tested 49% of limiting value regardless of trains, which the norm value quite well, there is no problem with train running.

Simplified Analysis Formula for the Launching Superstructure of ILM Bridge (압출가설시 ILM교량 상부구조의 단순 해석식)

  • Moon, Seung-Il;Jang, Jae-Youp;Lee, Hwan-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.450-453
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    • 2011
  • 압출공법(incremental launching method)은 교대 배후에 거더 제작장소를 설치하고, 콘크리트를 이어쳐서 교량거더를 제작하고, 이것을 잭(jack)으로 밀어내는 가설방법이다. 이 공법에 의해 시공되는 교량의 상부단면은 시공 중에 지간의 중앙부와 지점부에 일시적이나마 모두 위치하게 된다. 따라서 단면들은 자중에 의해 발생되는 최대 정모멘트와 최대 부모멘트, 그리고 최대 전단력을 모두 경험하게 되는 구조적 특성을 가지고 있다. 한편 거더의 캔틸레버 작용을 감소시키기 위하여 거더의 선단에 압출추진코(launching nose)를 부착시킨다. 상부단면에 발생하는 이 일시적인 응력의 크기는 압출추진코의 단면특성에 따라 달라진다. 본 논문에서는 압출추진코와 상부단면의 상호작용에 관한 해석식의 정확성을 유지하고, 활용도를 높이기 위해서 압출추진코를 유사등단면(강성;등단면, 중량;변단면)으로 가정하여 단순화된 해석식을 제안하였고, 압출추진코의 단면이 등단면으로 가정한 기존 해석식의 정확성을 향상시키기 위해서 다이아프램의 중량을 집중하중으로 치환시켜 변형된 등단면 해석식을 제안하였다. 그리고 제안된 2개의 해석식의 정확성과 활용성을 판단하기 위해 실제 ILM교량 설계자료들을 통해 전산구조해석 프로그램과, 기존 해석식들과 비교 분석 하였다.

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Effects of Load Carrying Capacity with Method of Application of Prestress on Long-Span Temporary Bridges (장지간 가설교량에서 프리스트레스의 도입방법과 텐던배치에 따른 내하력의 영향)

  • Sim, Jai-Hyun;Park, Jeong-Ung;Park, Kil-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.1275-1280
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    • 2009
  • In recent bridge design, studies on application of external prestress have actively been conducted. When prestress is applied to steel structures, the limit value of elastic strain with large load increases with reduction of steels, this method is economic in cost. According to study by Brodka (1969), steel plate bridges with prestress has an effect on cost saving of about 15% compared with structures without prestress. For that reason, our country recently adopted this method in construction of temporary bridges and various engineering technologies have been developed which made stress correction, droop correction and long-span construction possible with relatively small cross sections. This study verifies the method of application of prestress in temporary steel structures, the influence of high-strength tendon arrangement and the effects of composite structures of steel plates and high-strength tendons based on existing method.

Behavior of Main Girder in Continuous Girder System using Cross Girder Method (가로거더공법에서 주형의 연속화 시점에 따른 주형의 거동)

  • Park, Jeong-Ung;Seo, Won-Ju;Lee, Son-Ho
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.533-536
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    • 2008
  • It is on increasing trend to employ H-rolled beams as main flexural members of bridges and of temporary structures owing to their handiness for construction, maintenance, and management. But in the case of applying H-rolled beams to bridges, maximum length of bridge span is around 20m. Therefore, to develop simplified steel-concrete composite bridge having long span using H-rolled beam needs new cross girder system at internal supports, optimization of bridge system without cross beams between supports and steel-concrete composite bridge deck. This study performs mechanical analysis of cross girder system for H-rolled beam steel-concrete composite bridge with long span and verifies its usefulness.

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