• Title/Summary/Keyword: 교과서 비교연구

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A Comparative and Analytic Study of Elementary School Mathematics Textbooks between Korea and Japan- Focused on the 5, 6th Grade - (한국과 일본의 초등학교 수학교과서 비교 연구 - 5, 6 학년 수학 교과서를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Eun-Mi;Lim, Mun-Kyu
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.61-80
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    • 2007
  • Korea and Japan are close countries having a mutual influence on history and have similar cultural and educational circumstances. The purpose of this study was to compare and analyze the textbooks for elementary school mathematics between Korea and Japan. First, it established the theoretical backgrounds through the precedent research comparing the mathematic textbooks between South Korea and North Korea, Korea and India, Yanbian in China, Japan( Fraction part in numeral field. The Plane Figures). Next, it compared and analyzed two countries'(Korea and Japan) textbooks regarding the structural system and concept of units on the basis of the theoretical research. And it included more specific and detail contents in comparison of Korean with Japanese mathematic textbooks focused on the 5, 6th grade.

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Comparative Analysis Study of Introduction to Industry textbook for Technical High School (전문계 고등학교의 현행 공업입문 교과서 비교연구)

  • Ahn, Seong-Ho;Choi, Won-Sik
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.44-86
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    • 2009
  • The major purposes of this study were 1) to present a desirable guideline for writers who would develop the new Introduction-to-Industry textbook through the comparative analysis of 4 different kinds of current Introduction-to-Industry textbooks, 2) to help educators, who make national college entrance exam in the vocational inquiry area, make good exam items with the results of the study, and 3) to offer effective methods of teaching and learning in the field of industrial education with them. Research method used in this study was mainly literature review with the scrutinization of the literature related to the Introduction-to-Industry textbooks. Results of this study showed that all textbooks compared do mostly comply with the national writer's specific guidelines for the Introduction-to-Industry textbooks. However there were varieties for the all textbooks in a sense of deployment balance for the contents of the textbook chapters. There were also considerable differences for the deployment of supplementary materials, evaluative materials, visual materials and etc. according to the characteristics of each textbook. The degree of the connectivity between the textbooks and the national college entrance exam in the area of the vocational inquiry was similar for the each textbook. However, it was not good enough for the students to study one textbook for the preparation of the exam in the vocational inquiry area because the problems in the exam were set in the range of covering the all different kinds of textbooks by the examiners.

A Comparative Study of Elementary Mathematics Textbooks in Korean and Chinese - Focused in Number, Addition and Subtraction- (한국과 중국의 초등수학 교과서의 내용과 전개방식 비교 - 수 개념과 덧셈 뺄셈 영역을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Pan-Soo
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.599-617
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    • 2011
  • This study is aimed at finding some drawbacks of current elementary mathematics textbooks and to give suggestions for ongoing new textbooks according to 2009 revised curriculums, by comparing and analyzing Korean textbooks and chinese textbooks of People's Education Press. The areas are confined to number concepts, addition and subtraction for comparative analyzing. The results are followings: Korea textbooks have more verbal expressions, designated instructive activities for students to do, similar algorithm applied for enlarging mathematical concepts, bigger number concepts and number usage of operations, and monotonous number sense activities. Therefore Korean textbooks, compared to China's, is more weaker in areas such as encouraging student's interest, in challenging mathematics, and in forming fundamental mathematical concept.

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Comparative Content Analysis of Middle School Informatics Textbooks and Suggestions for Improvement (중학교 정보 교과서 비교 분석 및 개선 방안)

  • Jin, Young-Hak;Huh, Min;Kim, Yung-Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2010
  • This study is done to compare and to analyze middle school Informatics textbooks developed according to 2007 revised national curriculum. In this paper, suggestions are made for improvement on Informatics textbooks. Textbooks were analyzed based on two criteria, in framework and content, and collected data were analyzed according to Content Analysis method. As a result of analysis, a framework of textbooks showed differences in the entire construction, discipline-specific weight, content developing structure, and types of assessment, and content of textbooks showed differences in the concepts and the kinds of programming language. Six improvements in developing Informatics textbook from the results of content analysis were suggested and this will be helpful in developing the Infomatics textbook in the future.

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Development of Selection Criteria for Informatics Textbooks in Middle School (중학교 정보 교과서의 선택 기준 개발)

  • Choi, Gil-Su;Kim, Yeong-Ju;Lee, Jong-Yun
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2010
  • According to the 2007 national curriculum amendment, new 'informatics' textbooks have been used since 2010 as a textbook for middle school first graders and will eventually be used in other grades. However, only a few studies that have evaluated the 'informatics' textbooks, have been performed. What is worse is the fact that none of the evaluating tools even exist. Therefore, we propose the criteria of selecting 'informatics' textbooks in middle school. Its contents can be summarized as follows: First, this paper classifies previous studies on textbook evaluation into general criteria of selecting textbooks, method of textbook analysis based on how inquisitively students can learn and previous studies which analyzed existing secondary school 'informatics' textbooks and propose the criteria of selecting 'informatics' textbooks in middle school. Second, using the proposed selection criteria for 'informatics' textbooks and other evaluation criteria, five kinds of informatics textbooks were analyzed. Furthermore, it is expected that we can use the selection criteria as a material to choose the new 'Information science' textbooks, and to suggest alternative directions of future studies in the area of evaluating 'Information science' textbooks.

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A Comparative Analysis on External System of Software Education Unit in Practical Arts Textbooks based on 2015 Revised National Curriculum (2015 개정 실과 교과서 소프트웨어 교육 단원의 외적 체제 비교 분석)

  • Kim, Ji-Yun;Lee, Tae-Wuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2019.01a
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    • pp.305-306
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    • 2019
  • 2019학년도 초등학교 5-6학년군에 2015 개정 교육과정이 전면 적용된다. 본 논문에서는 2015 개정 교육과정에 따른 실과 검정 교과서 6종 소프트웨어 교육 단원의 외적 체제를 비교 분석하였다. 단원 체제 분석 결과 모든 교과서에 공통적으로 대단원명, 대단원 차례, 중단원명, 본문텍스트, 본문삽화, 용어 설명, 단원 마무리 등이 제시되어 있었다. 단원 구성 분석 결과 소프트웨어 교육 단원은 전체 교과서 분량의 18.8~25%까지 교과서별로 다양한 비율을 차지하고 있었다. 후속 연구로는 본 논문에서 다룬 교과서의 외적 체제 뿐 아니라 내적 체제 까지를 포함하여 각 교과서의 소프트웨어 교육 단원을 전체적인 틀에서 비교 분석 할 것이다.

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Comparative Analysis of The Information Communication Technology Textbooks for Elementary Schools - Especially focused on the Fourth Grade Textbooks - (초등학교 정보 통신 기술 교과서 비교 분석 연구 - 4학년 교과서를 중심으로 -)

  • Kang, Sun-Gu;Yang, Chang-Mo
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.213-224
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    • 2004
  • Textbooks are the basic materials for school education and the best instruments that the teachers can use. The textbooks for information and communication technology education that are authorized by the superintendent of schools are currently used in the elementary schools and the various kinds of the ICT textbooks are adopted in accordance with the cities and provinces. In this study, we make a comparative study of the 11 ICT textbooks for year 4 students from the view points of the present conditions, the organizations, and the contents. Also, using Romey's method we investigate them whether their contents are suitable for the inquiring activities. We expect that our study will be the basis of the development of the next authorized ICT textbooks and contribute to the ICT education.

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Comparative Analysis of the New and Old Secondary School Science Textbooks (중학교 과학교과서의 비교분석)

  • Kim, Seong-Jin;Pak, Sung-Jae
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.49-61
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    • 1985
  • In this study, I compared and analyzed the new and old secondary school science textbooks to find the charateristics of them and the differences between them. The results of the study are the following. Major concepts in the new textbook are almost similar to those in the old one. The-new textbook reinforces the functions of the introudction and checking the result of learning, and presents more and diverse learning materials and reduces the degree of learning difficulty by omitting the several abstract knowledges and mathematical formulas which can be understood through formal operational thinking. The results show that the new textbook is more effective in arousing student's interest and curiosity there fore it increases the efficiency of learning. But the new textbook is less suitable for inquiry because it is mainly composed of explanation and fact rather than experiment and observation. I think that this is the result from the actual approach to the real conditions of school when the curriculum was reformed and the new textbook was written.

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A Comparative Study of Statistical Processes in Korean and U.S. Middle School Mathematics Textbooks (한국과 미국 중학교 수학 교과서의 통계적 문제해결과정 비교연구)

  • Jeon, Hyewon;Kim, Rae Young
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.425-444
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    • 2019
  • Comparing to the U.S. mathematics textbooks, this study examines the opportunity to learn statistical processes represented in mathematics textbooks reflecting 2015 revised curriculum. Analyzing four different kinds of Korean middle school mathematics textbooks and two kinds of corresponding U.S. textbooks for seventh graders, we found that the tasks dealing with all the phases of statistical processes were found only in the U.S. textbooks while not even one task in such a case was not observed in the Korean textbooks. To make matters worse, the proportion of the tasks dealing with only one phase of statistical processes was 93.3% of all the tasks in Korean textbooks. In terms of types of tasks, the types of tasks were very homogeneous in Korean textbooks, usually Types FPR or PR while more various types of tasks were found in the U.S. textbooks such as Types FRI, PRI, FR, or RI. In views of features of each phase in statistical processes, Korean textbooks heavily focused only on some particular statistical behaviors such as 'formulating a problem', 'collecting data', 'transforming data', and 'analyzing a part of data.' The findings of this study provide meaningful implications for improving statistics education and developing mathematics textbooks to enhance students' statistical thinking and problem-solving ability.

Features of Chinese Lower-grade Elementary Mathematics Textbooks in Contrast with Korea's (중국 초등학교 저학년 수학교과서의 특징)

  • Kim, Pan-Soo;Zhou, Wa;Hong, Gap-Ju
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.241-254
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    • 2010
  • Under the consideration of Chinese math education tradition and new educational orientation, we compared and analyzed Korea and China's lower-grade elementary school textbooks. The result was that Chinese textbook puts much emphases on practice, skill and repetition, presents condensed contents, provides various learning contents simultaneously, rich humorous expressions, and a lot of implicit representations. From these results, we presented some implications for our mathematics education, future textbook writing, and the follow-up studies.

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