• Title/Summary/Keyword: 광 투과율

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Change of Contrast Sensitivity According to Light Transmittance of Color Lens (색렌즈의 광투과율에 따른 대비감도 변화)

  • Lee, Sun-Haeng;Lee, Yoon-Jeong;Cho, Hyun-Gug
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2009.12a
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    • pp.925-929
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 착색렌즈의 광투과율에 따른 명소시 대비감도의 변화를 분석하여 색렌즈를 착용할 때 색상에 따른 적절한 광투과율 기준을 제시하고자 하였다. 정상 시기능을 가진 남자 24명과 여자 13명을 대상으로, 광투과율 80~90%, 60~80%, 43~60%, 30~43%로 착색된 4개의 색렌즈(회색, 갈색, 적색, 녹색)를 순서대로 착용시키고 F.A.C.T. 시표를 이용하여 대비감도 검사를 실시하였다. 검사 결과, 광투과율이 감소될수록 대비감도는 감소되었고, 시감도는 갈색이 가장 높은 것으로 나타났고, 반대로 적색이 가장 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 대비감도 검사결과를 고려한 색상별 권장 광투과율은 갈색, 회색과 녹색 38% 이상, 적색 52% 이상인 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과들로 보아 일상생활에서 눈을 보호할 목적으로 색렌즈를 선택할 때 색상과 그 색상에 적절한 광투과율이 고려되어야 한다.

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Dippy Time Dependence of Transmittance Edge and Half Point in the UV cut lens' manufacture (UV 차단렌즈의 제작에서 광 투과율 Edge 및 Half Point의 Dippy 시간의존성)

  • Kim, Yong-Geun
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.101-105
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    • 2001
  • It was measured the transmittance and the reflectance by tie dip method using the UV cut lens' UV solution. The half point and the edge wavelength of the transmittance were wry well applied to the eqution of a dip time dependence. $$W=W_0+A_1{e}{x}{p}[-(x-x_1)/t_1]$$ The half point wavelength of the transmittance shifted from 358 nm to 408 nm and the edge wavelength moved from 340 nm to 398 nm. The more dip time had long the less intensity of main reflectance peak-380 nm was small and shifted to long wavelength regions. And the component peak of UV solution began to show in dip time-10 min.

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An improved electrode structure of the Patterned Vertical Aligned Liquid Crystal Cell for high transmittance (새로운 전극구조를 통한 수직배향 액정 셀의 투과특성 향상)

  • Choi, Yong-Hyun;Son, Jung-Hee;Lee, Gi-Dong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.1724-1728
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    • 2007
  • In this paper we propose a novel electrode structure for high transmittance in the Patterned Vertical Alignment (PVA) LC cell. We use the 'TechWiz LCD' for calculation of the director configuration and optical characteristics. We studied the area decreasing the transmittance through the electrode structure for wide viewing angle and proposed new electrode design to change LC director configuration in the area. We show the comparison of the calculated optical transmittance between the conventional PVA mode and the proposed PVA mode. From the results, we confirm that the optical transmittance of the proposed structure of the PVA cell becomes higher.

Evaluation of Transmittance Characteristics of Contact Lenses (콘택트렌즈의 광투과율 특성 평가)

  • Yu, Dong-Sik;Moon, Byeong-Yeon;Kim, Do-Hyung;Paik, Sun-Mok
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2007
  • We have measured the spectral transmittances of UV blocking soft contact lenses, regular soft contact lenses and regular RGP lenses using the method suggested in ANSI Z80.20 standard. In order to evaluate visible light transmitting and UV blocking characteristics, we have calculated transmittances by integrating over the specific spectral ranges, i.e., visible light, UVA, UVB and UVC. We found that mean transmittances of visible light for all three categories were over 90.0 % which could be considered as within acceptable range for a contact lens. The transmittance of the UVA and UVB radiation for the UV blocking soft lenses except some cases was within UVR (Ultraviolet radiation) transmittance standard. The UV blocking ability of regular soft and RGP lenses was poor as rather expected. These results will be expected to assist clinical opticians and practitioners in utilizing the transmittance characteristics about the contact lens.

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Analysis of Light Transmittance according to the Array Structure of Collagen Fibers Constituting the Corneal Stroma (각막실질 콜라겐섬유의 배열구조에 따른 광투과율 분석)

  • Lee, Myoung-Hee;Kim, Young-Chul
    • The Korean Journal of Vision Science
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.561-568
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    • 2018
  • Purpose : The size and regular array of the collagen fibers in the corneal stroma have very close correlation with transparency. Simulation was carried out to investigate the change of light transmittance according to the array structure and collagen fiber layer thickness. Methods : The collagen fibers in corneal stroma were arranged in regular hexagonal, hexagonal, square and random shapes with OptiFDTD simulation software, and the light transmittance was analyzed. In square array, the light transmittance according to the density change was confirmed by when the number of collagen fibers in the simulation space was the same and the light transmittance was examined when the number and density of collagen fibers were changed. Results : When the number of collagen fibers is the same, the density becomes smaller and the thickness of the fibrous layer becomes thicker in order of arrangement of square, regular hexagonal, random and hexagonal. As a result of measuring the light transmittance by changing the array structure, the light transmittance measured at the detector at the same position was almost similar regardless of the array structure. In the detectors D0, D1, D2 and D3, the maximum transmittance is shown in square, hexagonal and square, regular hexagonal and regular hexagonal array structure, and the minimum transmittance is hexagonal, random, hexagonal and square, and square array structure. However, the difference between the maximum transmittance and the minimum transmittance was almost the same within 1%. When the number of collagen fibers was the same, the light transmittance of the rectangular array structure decreased with increasing fiber layer thickness. And as the thickness increased, the light transmittance decreased more when the number of collagen fibers decreased. Conclusion : Even though the collagen array structure changed, the light transmittance is almost similar regardless of the arrangement structure. However, as the array structure was changed, the thickness of the collagen fiber layer changed, and as the thickness increased, the light transmittance decreased. In other words, the transparency of the corneal stroma is more closely related to the thickness of the fibrous layer than the array of collagen fibers.

Optical Transmittance Variation to Thickness of Nickel Thin Films (니켈박막의 두께에 따른 광투과율변화)

  • Yang, Ki-Won;Son, Jeong-Sik;Kwak, Ho-Weon;Lee, Haeng Ki;Park, Sang Chul
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 2008
  • To study the optical transmittance through nickel thin films with various thicknesses. Methods: We measured the optical transmittance through thin nickel film with various thicknesses. Results: The thickness dependence of the optical transmittance through nickel thin films deposited by thermal evaporation had been investigated. The optical transmittance rapidly decreased with the Ni film thickness less than 70 nm while it slightly decreased with the thickness more than 70 nm. In the experiment of optical dispersion, most of the light transmitted in the incidence direction. The result of experiment showed that optical dispersion was negligibly. Conclusions: Optical transmittance exponentially decreased as nickel thin film thickness increased.

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Changes of Contrast Sensitivity According to Light Transmittance of Color Lenses (색렌즈의 광투과율에 따른 대비감도 변화)

  • Lee, Sun-Haeng;Lee, Yoon-Jeong;Cho, Hyun-Gug
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.3427-3433
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    • 2009
  • This paper attempted to suggest the standards of light transmittance based on the analysis of the changes in contrast sensitivity of photopic condition according to the light transmittance of tinted lenses. The subjects of the experiment were 24 male and 13 female adults with normal ocular functions. They were asked to wear four tinted lenses (gray, brown, red, and green) in turn. The light transmittance of the lenses were 80~90%, 60~80%, 43~60%, and 30~43%, respectively. Contrast sensitivities were measured by using F.A.C.T. chart. The results showed that contrast sensitivities were decreased in proportion to the decrease of the light transmittance, and visual sensitivity of brown lenses were the highest and that of red lenses were the lowest. The results of the experiments suggested that the light transmittance should be over 38% for brown, gray and green lenses, and over 52% for red lenses. Accordingly the appropriate light transmittance should be considered when tinted lenses are selected for the purpose of eye protection in everyday life.

Optical throughput enhancement on a near-field apertured tip by the use of bird's beak effect (Bird's beak 효과에 의한 근접장 광 탐침의 투과율향상)

  • 송기봉;김은경;이성규;김준호;박강호
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.130-131
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    • 2002
  • 근접장광학현미경(Near-field Scanning Optical Microscope: NSOM)은 회절한계의 분해능으로 표면미소구조의 광학적 특성을 분석할 수 있기 때문에 여러 가지 용도로 응용되고 있다 그러나 NSOM 광 탐침의 경우, 탐침 끝 100nm크기의 구멍으로 출력되는 광 투과율(Throughput)은 거의 10^-5이하의 Throughput을 나타내기 때문에 NSOM의 응용 범위 확대의 제약조건이 된다. 특히 고밀도 즉 , 나노 크기 정도의 광 정보를 저장할 수 있는 한 방법으로 대두되는 광 탐침을 이용한 근접장 기록의 경우 광투과율 증대는 필수적으로 해결되어야할 부분이다. (중략)

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Acousto-Optic Wavelength-Tunable Bandpass Filter (음향광학 파장가변 대역투과 필터)

  • 이명수;황인각;김병윤
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2000.08a
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    • pp.146-147
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    • 2000
  • 광 대역투과 필터$^{(1)(2)}$ 는 WDM 광통신 시스템에서의 채널 선별에 사용되거나 좁은 선폭의 광원을 제작하는 데 사용된다. 또한 광원의 파장을 분석하는 광스펙트럼 분석기나 광섬유 센서 시스템에서 신호처리용 파장 필터 등으로도 널리 쓰이고 있는 중요한 광소자 중에 하나이다. 본 연구에서는 코어 모드감쇠기와 음향광학 가변 필터$^{(3)}$ 를 사용하여 새로운 전광섬유 형태의 광 대역투과 필터를 구현하였다. 본 광 대역투과 필터는 필터의 중심 파장 및 필터의 투과율을 전기적으로 쉽고 빠르게 제어할 수 있다는 장점을 가지고 있다. (중략)

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Optimization of Optical Transmittance in Plasma Display Panel (PDP의 광투과특성 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • 최규남
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.35D no.11
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    • pp.78-84
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    • 1998
  • Refractive index was matched using the inhomogeneous dielectric layers to enhance the optical transmittance of surface discharge type AC PDP. The transmittance of upper panel which had two index-matched inhomogeneous dielectric layers was measured as 85%, and this result is regarded as 15% better transmittance than that of conventional structure, which is about 70%.

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