• Title/Summary/Keyword: 광 집적회로

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Analysis and design of traveling-wave mushroom-type electroabsorption modulator using FDTD method (FDTD를 이용한 진행파형 버섯형 전계흡수 변조기의 분석 및 설계)

  • Ok, Seong-Hae;Gong, Sun-Cheol;Choe, Yeong-Wan;Lee, Seok;U, Deok-Ha;Kim, Seon-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2001.02a
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    • pp.156-157
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    • 2001
  • 전계 흡수 광 변조기는 우수한 소광비와 낮은 전력 소모로 넓은 대역폭을 확보할 수 있으며 LD와의 단일 집적인 EML(electro-absorption modulator integrated laser diode)의 제작도 용이하므로 Microwave-Photonics 시스템에 매우 적합한 소자로써 근래에 활발한 연구가 진행되어지고 있다. 전계 흡수 광 변조기의 대역폭을 최대한 확보하기 위해서는 진행하는 마이크로파의 위상속도와 광파의 그룹 속도가 정합 되어야 하며 소자의 임피던스가 50Ω에 정합 되어야 한다. (중략)

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Narrowband four-channel wavelength demultiplexer using integrated distributed coupling vertical couplers (분포결합 수직광결합기 집적을 이용한 협대역 4채널 파장역다중기)

  • 한상국
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.35D no.9
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 1998
  • A novel four-channel narrowband wavelength demultiplexer using integrated four vertical directional coupler structures is proposed and theoretically investigated. Four ridge waveguide with different ridge width are vertically coupled to a strip-loaded waveguide which results four different wavelengths filtered out to each ridge waveguide. In order to reduce the side-lobes, the coupling coefficients are varied along the propagation direction. The spectral responses of channels were found to be quite uniform. An average channel spacing of 7 nm with power coupling efficiency of ~90%, 3-dB passband width of 2 nm, and 20 dB side-lobe suppression ratio was achieved.

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Active Optical Logic Devices Using Surface-emitting Microlasers (표면광 마이크로 레이저를 이용한 능동형 광 논리 소자의 동작 특성)

  • 유지영
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.294-300
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    • 1993
  • Monolithic NOR and INVERTER active optical logic devices inte- grated with surface-emitting microlasers, heterojunction photo- transistors(HPT) in parallel and resistors in series are characterized. The differential quantum efficiency of the typical AlGaAs superlattice microlaser integrated in the active optical logic devices is 15%. Current gain of the HPT is 57, when emitter-collector voltage and input optical power are 4 V and $50{\mu}W$, respectively. $57{\mu}W$ of output power from the active optical logic device decreases to zero when $47{\mu}W$ of input optical power is incident on the HPT part of the active logic device.

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Microwave Photonics Devices (마이크로파 및 밀리미터파 통신용 광소자의 기술 동향)

  • 최영완;윤영설
    • Optical Science and Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.36-43
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    • 2006
  • 지난 2005년 10월 서울 올림픽파크텔에서 개최된 MWP2005에서 발표된 내용 중 효율적인 ROF 시스템 구현을 위해 필요한 MWP 소자 기술에 대한 내용을 소개하였다. MWP 2005에서는 특히 수 Gbps 이상의 정보를 밀리미터파 대역에서 보내기 위한 기술에 대해 다양하게 다뤄졌으며, 125GHz의 밀리미터파 신호 전송 실험 결과가 제시되었다. 또한 광섬유 링크를 통해 아날로그 신호 전송을 효율적으로 수행하기 위해, 높은 광 포화전력을 가지면서 기울기 효율이 우수한 전계흡수 변조기가 소개되었으며, 삽입손실이 크지 않으면서 전계흡수 변조기와 광검출기를 집적시킨 구조의 실험결과도 소개되었다. 또한 MWP 2005에서는 새로운 기술에 대한 소개 뿐 아니라 향후 4세대 이동통신 등에서 핵심 부품 기술로 자리잡을 수 있는 ROF 기술이 현실적으로 적용될 수 있는 경제적 방안에 대한 관심도 크게 증대되기도 하였다.

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Rectangular ring resonator with optimum multimode inteference (최적의 다중모드 간섭기로 결합된 직사각형 링 공진기)

  • Kim, Doo-Gun;Choi, Woon-Kyung;Choi, Young-Wan;Yi, Jong-Chang
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.44 no.11
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    • pp.26-35
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    • 2007
  • We characterized the properties of the fabricated filter with the total internal reflection mirror (TIR) in the rectangular ring resonator and very small multimode interference (MMI) couplers on an InP material platform for photonic integrated circuits. Coupling power in and out of a resonator is increased by using an optimum MMI length of 110 ${\mu}m$ and a width of 9 ${\mu}m$, respectively. The semiconductor optical amplifier with the length of 120 ${\mu}m$ is integrated in the resonator to compensate the loss of the internal waveguide and the TIR mirror. A free spectral range of approximately 2 nm (244 GHz) is observed with an on-off ratio of 13 dB. The curve fitting also yields the power coupled per pass as 42%. To reach critical coupling at this coupling level would require a round trip loss of about 2.4 dB.

Optical Clock Recovery from RZ and NRZ data using a Multi-Section Laser Diode with a DFB Reflector (DFB 반사기가 집적된 다중전극 레이저 다이오드를 이용한 RZ 및 NRZ 데이터 신호의 광클럭 재생)

  • Jeon, Min-Yong;Leem, Young-Ahn;Kim, Dong-Churl;Sim, Eun-Deok;Kim, Sung-Bock;Park, Kyung-Hyun;Yee, Dae-Su
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 2006
  • We have extracted an optical clock signal from a return-to-zero(RZ) pseudorandom bit sequence(PRBS) and non-return-to-zero(NRZ) PRBS data in a pulsation multi-section laser diode with DFB reflector. The ms timing jitter achieved less than 1 ps for the input 11.727 Gbit/s RZ PRBS and NRZ PRBS data. The PRE data wasconverted from the NRZ data using an NRZ to pseudo-return to zero(PRZ) converter module. The optical clock was extracted from the PRZ data which contains the clock components. Although the input PRZ data gives a timing jitter of 2 ps, the extracted clock has timing jitter of ${\~}$1 ps.

A widely tunable sampled-grating distributed feedback laser diode integrated with sampled-grating distributed bragg reflector (추출격자 분포 브래그 반사기가 집적된 광대역 파장가변 추출격자 분포 궤환 레이저 다이오드)

  • 김수현;정영철
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.369-374
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a new tunable laser diode structure. The laser diode consists of a sampled-grating distributed feedback laser diode monolithically integrated with a sampled-grating distributed-Brags-Reflector. For a specific design, the possibility of continuous/discrete wavelength tuning over 27nm is confirmed by a numerical analysis using a split-step time domain model. Because the laser diode can be directly coupled with optical fiber without the intervention of the passive section, the laser diode exhibits higher output power than the conventional laser diode.

Development of Integrated Optical Adjustable Attenuator Using Magneto-Optic Effects (자기광학 효과를 이용한 집적형 가변 광감쇠기의 개발)

  • 김동일;정세모
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.1025-1033
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    • 1987
  • This paper describes the development of a new type of an integrated optical adjustable attenuator using magneto-optic effects in 4-layer slab waveguide. The characteristics of the proposed structure are analyzed and evaluated. Furthermore, the fabrication method and attenuation characteristics have been tested by experimets, therby confirming qualitatively the validity of the design theory.

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Development of Integrated Optical Filter with New Function -Part 2: Fabrication and Improvement of Optical Filter (새로운 기능의 집적형광 Filter의 개발에 관한 연구 제 2부 : 광필터의 제작 및 특성의 개선)

  • 金東一;Yoshiyuki Naito
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.840-845
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    • 1986
  • In this Part II of the paper, we evaluated the fabrication error and dividing characteristics for the opticalfilters proposed in the Part I. Furthermore, we propose an integrated optical filter with a new function that can eliminate the fabdrication error. The fabrication method and filtering characteristics have been tested by experiments, thereby confirming the validity of the design theory.

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Design of Integrated-Mirror Etalons for Surface-Emitting Lasers and Photonic Switching (광스위칭과 표면 발진 레이저를 위한 집적 거울 Etalon의 설계)

  • 정종술;윤태훈;김재창
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.29A no.3
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 1992
  • In this paper we report how to design integrated-mirror etalons for surface-emitting lasers and photonic switching without time-consuming numerical calculation. It consists of the following two-step process (step 1) find the minimum reflectance to achieve the maximum allowable linewidth. (step 2) find the number of the quarter-wave layers in each mirror to realize the reflectance given by step 1. The condition for maximum transmission in an integrated- mirror etalon is also derived. Under this condition we can achieve the required linewidth with the minimum number of quarterwave layers.

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