• Title/Summary/Keyword: 광 스펙트럼

Search Result 595, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Photoluminescence characteristics of ZnTe single crystal thin films substi-tuted by sulfur (Sulfur에 의하여 치환된 ZnTe 단결정 박막의 광발광 특성)

  • 최용대
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
    • /
    • v.13 no.6
    • /
    • pp.279-283
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this study, ZnTe : S single crystal thin films substituted by sulfur were grown on GaAs (100) substrates by hot-wall epitaxy. The photoluminescence (PL) characteristics of ZnTe : S single crystal thin films was measured to investigate the effects due to sulfur atoms in the ZnTe layer. The Peak of 2.339 eV identified as the isoelectronic center was observed in low temperature PL spectrum, but PL spectra which the origin had not been well-explained were not observed. Temperature dependence of PL intensities of the light hole free exciton was explained by extrinsic self-trapping. Besides it is reported that the emission lines near absorption edge at room temperature were observed.

Ti:PPLN Šolc-type Integrated Optical wavelength filters utilizing polarization-mode conversion for WDM optical networks (편광모드 회전을 이용한 WDM 광 네트워크용 Ti:PPLN Šolc-형 집적광학 파장필터에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Hong-Sik
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.161-168
    • /
    • 2009
  • We demonstrated $\check{S}$olc-type wavelength filters in periodically poled Ti-diffused lithium-niobate channel optical waveguide (Ti:PPLN). A $\check{S}$olc-type transmission spectrum based on the polarization-mode conversion was observed experimentally in PPLN with period 16.6${\mu}m$. A reasonable explanation of such a phenomenon was presented. A polarization-mode converted transmission peak was observed at wavelength 1272.49nm. The FWHM and sidelobe of spectrum are about 0.23nm and 7 dB, respectively.

  • PDF

Transform-Limited Optical Short Pulse Generation by Compression of Gain-Switched DFB Laser Pulses (DFB 레이저 이득 스위칭과 펄스 압축을 이용한 변환 제한된 초단 광 펄스 발생)

  • 조성대;이창희;신상영;채창준
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
    • /
    • v.35D no.6
    • /
    • pp.92-98
    • /
    • 1998
  • The transform limited optical short pulses are generated by compression of pulses from a gain switched distributed feedback laser at 5 GHz repetition rate. The gain-switched pulses have the minimum pulse width of 27 psec with the spectral width of 1.1 nm. Thus the output pulses have a large amount of linear chirp and nonlinear chirp. We suppress the nonlinear chirp by passing the pulses through the optical band pass filter with 3 dB band width of 0.55 nm which is narrower than spectral width of the input pulses and generate 7.1 psec pulses by compressing the output with the dispersion compensating fiber. The pulses have time-bandwidth product of 0.49 which is close to the transform limited gaussian pulse. These pulses can be utilized as optical sources in 40 Gbit/s time division multiplexed optical transmission system.

  • PDF

Evaluation of New LED Curing Light on Resin Composite Polymerization (발광 다이오드 광중합기의 복합레진 중합 평가)

  • Kang, Jieun;Jun, Saeromi;Kim, Jongbin;Kim, Jongsoo;Yoo, Seunghoon
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
    • /
    • v.41 no.2
    • /
    • pp.152-156
    • /
    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to compare efficiency of broad spectrum LEDs ($VALO^{(R)}$, Ultradent, USA) with conventional LED curing lights ($Elipar^{TM}$ Freelight 2, 3M ESPE, USA) using a microhardness test. The light curing units used were $VALO^{(R)}$ in three different modes and $Elipar^{TM}$ Freelight 2. The exposure time was used according to the manufacturer's instructions. After cured resin specimens were stored in physiological saline at $37^{\circ}C$ for 24 hours, microhardness was measured using Vickers microhardness tester. The microhardness of upper and lower sides of the specimens were analyzed separately by the ANOVA method (Analysis of Variance) with a significance level set at 5%. At upper side of resin specimens, an increased microhardness was observed in the broad spectrum LED curing light unit with a high power mode for 4 seconds and plasma emulation mode for 20 seconds (p < 0.05). However, at the lower side of resin specimens, there were no significant differences in microhardness between broad spectrum LED curing light unit and conventional LED curing light unit.

Gain and spectra stabilization in erbium-doped fiber amplifier with optical feedback (광 귀환에 의한 erbium 첨가 광섬유 증폭기의 이득과 ASE 스펙트럼 안정화)

  • 김호삼;박희갑
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.291-297
    • /
    • 1994
  • A feedback loop with bandpass filter is introduced in erbium-doped fiber amplifier to clamp the amplifier gain by lasing the amplifier at a selected wavelength. The gain and the ASE (amplified spontaneous emission) output spectra are found to be independent of input signal power and pump power variation so long as the amplifier is lasing. Also they are found to be dependent only on the overall loss of the feedback loop. Even in the case of slowly modulated large signal input, signal distortion due to gain saturation is not observed.served.

  • PDF

Fabrication of deflector integrated laser diodes and light deflection (광 편향기 집적 레이저 다이오드의 제작 및 광의 편향)

  • 김강호;권오기;김종회;김현수;심은덕;오광룡;김석원
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.171-176
    • /
    • 2004
  • A light deflector integrated laser diode(LD) was fabricated and the characteristics of LD and ourput beam deflection as a function of deflector injection current were measured. To integrate the deflector with LD, a passive waveguide was integrated with the LD and a triangular-type light deflector was fabricated on the upper clad of the passive waveguide section. Light deflection from the fabricated light deflector is controlled by the effective refractive index variation induced by carrier injection. To characterize the effect of the deflector injection current, threshold current, slope efficiency, and output beam spectrum were measured as a function of deflector injection current. From these measured data, the increment in the threshold current and the decrement of the slope efficiency were observed. However, the output beam spectrum was not affected by the deflector. The Beam Propagation Method(BPM) was used to simulate the proposed device and the light deflection was measured by the far-field pattern of the output beam as a function of the deflector injection current. In the fabricated deflector integrated LD, the deflection angle of 1.9$^{\circ}$ at the injection current of 15 ㎃ was obtained.

Spectroscopy in Semiconductors (반도체의 분광학)

  • 유성규;추장희;김동호;박승한;이종현
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.76-90
    • /
    • 1995
  • 반도체 양자구조에 대한 광특성을 이해하기 위하여 정상상태에서의 흡수 스펙트럼과 광여기 발광측정을 통하여 양자구속효과 등의 선형 광특성에 대해 알아보았다. 또한 반도체 양자 구조를 이용한 광소자 개발에 있어서 매우 중요한 반도체의 비선형 광특성을 이해하기 위하여 비선형성을 일으키는 쿨롱 스크리닝, 띠채움, 밴드갭 재규격화, 그리고 열효과 등에 대해 알아 보았다. 그리고 광여기에 의해 생성되는 운반자들의 동력학에 대해 알아보고 이러한 운반자들의 시간에 따른 움직임을 측정하는 degenerate four-wave mixing과 differential transmission spectroscopy등의 시간 분해 분광학에 대해 소개하였다.

  • PDF

Scintillation Properties of Acrylate Based Plastic Scintillator by Photoploymerization Method (아크릴레이트 기반 광중합 플라스틱 섬광체의 섬광 특성)

  • Kim, Sunghwan;Lee, JoonIl
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
    • /
    • v.39 no.4
    • /
    • pp.637-642
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this study, we prepared and characterized a acrylate based UV-curable plastic scintillator. It was used co-polymers TMPTA, DHPA and Ultima $Gold^{TM}$ LLT organic scintillator. The emission spectrum of the plastic scintillator was located in the range of 380~520 nm, peaking at 423 nm. And the scintillator is more than 50% transparent in the range of 400~800 nm. The emission spectrum is well match to the quantum efficiency of photo-multiplier tube and the fast decay time of the scintillation is 12 ns, approximately. This scintillation material provides the possibility of combining 3D printing technology, and then the applications of the plastic scintillator may be expected in human dosimetry etc.

The spectral characteristics of tilted long-period gratings (기울어진 장주기 격자의 스펙트럼 특성)

  • 김명진;엄태중;김진채;백운출;이병하
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07a
    • /
    • pp.54-55
    • /
    • 2002
  • 장주기 광섬유격자는 센서 시스템의 센싱 부분과 광통신 시스템에서의 여러 가지 필터 등 다양한 응용분야에서 연구되어져 왔다. 이러한 장주기 격자는 광섬유의 코어에 균일한 굴절률 변화를 인가했을때 다음과 같은 위상정합조건(phase matching condition)을 만족하는 투과 스펙트럼을 보인다. (중략)

  • PDF