• Title/Summary/Keyword: 광촉매 시멘트

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Properties of Cement Mortar with Nano-heterojunction Photocatalysts (이종접합 나노 광촉매를 이용한 시멘트 모르타르의 물성 평가)

  • Lee, Jun-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.181-182
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    • 2022
  • The properties of cement mortar with nano-heterojunction photocatalysts were investigated in this study. The following tests were conducted with the cement mortar : (1) Flow test of fresh cement mortar, (2) compressive strength and (3) acetaldehyde removal efficiency under visible light. Results indicated that the cement mortar with nano-heterojunction photocatalysts showed higher compressive strength and higher acetaldehyde removal efficiency as the mixing ratio of nano-heterojunction increased.

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An Overview on the Physicochemical Properties and Photocatalytic Pollutant Removal Performances of TiO2-incorporated Cementitious Composites (TiO2 혼입 시멘트 복합체의 물리·화학적 특성 및 광촉매 반응을 이용한 오염물 제거 성능에 대한 개요)

  • Seo, J.H.;Yoon, H.N.;Kim, S.H.;Bae, S.J.;Jang, D.I.;Kil, T.G.;Park, S.M.;Lee, H.K.
    • Composites Research
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.68-75
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    • 2020
  • Recently, the use of TiO2 as a phtocatalyst has been diversely investigated due to its excellent durability performance and high photocatalytic reaction efficiency. Active researches have particularly focused on the development of TiO2-incorporated cementitious composites in order to remove the atmospheric pollutants. Furthermore, the potential utilization of TiO2-incorporated cementitious composites as road accessories such as tunnels, road median separators and soundproof walls in the form of tiles, blocks and structural components has been widely examined. In this regard, a thorough understanding on the material characteristics of TiO2-incorporated cementitious composites should be preceded. The present overview article, therefore, revisits previous studies of TiO2-incorporated cementitious composites and summarizes their various physicochemical properties and atmospheric pollutants removal performance.

A Study on The Air Pollution Reduction Performance of Mortar Coated with Photocatalyst (광촉매를 코팅한 모르타르의 미세먼지 저감 성능 연구)

  • Seung-Jin Lee;Min-Ki Jeon;Seung-Tae Jeong;In-Hwan Yang
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.94-101
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, the performance of air pollution reduction by coating the photocatalyst solution on the mortar surface was analyzed to ensure the possibility of applying the photocatalyst to structures with a large specific surface area. The photocatalytic concentrations of the coating solution were set to 1.5 % and 3.0 %, and the types of binders were considered as experimental variables, such as ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC), ordinary portland cement (OPC), and blast furnace slag. As the photocatalyst concentration increases, the air pollution reduction performance increases. In addition, as a result of the air pollution reduction performance, the NOx concentration reduction rate was the highest for UHPC, and the air pollution reduction performance increased as the blast furnace slag was replaced. Therefore, the amount of TiO2 remaining on the surface varies depending on the density of the tissue due to the difference in particles caused by the difference in the amount of TiO2 remaining on the surface.

Evaluation of NOx Reduction Performance by Photocatalytic (TiO2) Coating of Cement Mortar Mixed with Zeolite and Activate Hwangtoh (제올라이트와 활성 황토를 혼입한 시멘트 모르타르의 광촉매(TiO2) 코팅에 따른 NOx 저감성능평가)

  • Park, Jang-Hyun;Kim, Hyeok-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.483-489
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    • 2020
  • Particulate matter is divided into PM10 (particle diameter of 10 ㎛ or less) and PM2.5 (particle diameter of 2.5 ㎛ or less), which are approximately 1/5 of the thickness of the hair. Due to its effect on the human body, lung disease, arteriosclerosis and heart It is known as a carcinogen that causes various diseases such as diseases. It is known that the main cause of such fine dust is nitrogen dioxide (NOx), which is emitted from automobiles in about 57.3% of urban roadsides. Therefore, in this study, as part of the development of functional construction materials to reduce NOx generated from road transport pollutants, comparative evaluation of NOx reduction performance was conducted according to the replacement rate of cement mortar in which cement was replaced with a porous material. In addition, the NOx reduction performance of cement mortar according to the photocatalyst application method and the number of applications was compared an d evaluated. As a result of the experiment, when activated ocher was substituted by 30%, it showed a reduction effect of about 32.7%, showing the best reduction performance.

Photochemical Conversion of NOX in Atmosphere by Photocatalyst Coated Mortar (광촉매 코팅한 모르타르를 이용한 대기 중 NOX의 광화학적 변환)

  • Hyeon Jin;Kyong Ku Yun;Hajin Choi;Kyo-Seon Kim
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.61 no.2
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    • pp.240-246
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    • 2023
  • This study was performed to convert NOx in atmosphere by photochemical reaction utilizing the eco-friendly solar energy. The mortar specimen coated with photocatalyst was fabricated and the photochemical conversion efficiency of NOx was analyzed. The photocatalyst coated concrete was fabricated by first adding TiO2 photocatalyst on the bottom of mold first and next adding cement mortar and, then, curing the concrete mortar. The grease was sprayed on the bottom of mold in advance so that the concrete can be demolded easily after curing. The conversion efficiencies of NOx by photochemical reactions were investigated systematically by changing the process variable conditions of amount of TiO2 coating, UV-A light intensity, total gas flow rate, relative humidity and initial NOx concentration. It was confirmed that the photocatalyst coated concrete fabricated in this study could convert NOx successfully for various process conditions in atmosphere. In future, we believe this research result can be utilized as basic data to design the infrastructure of building, tunnel and road for controlling efficiently the air pollutants such as NOx, SOx, and VOCs.

Influence of TiO2 Particle Size and Structure on its Photocatalytic Effect in Cement Paste (TiO2 입자 크기 및 구조가 시멘트 페이스트 광촉매 효과에 미치는 영향)

  • Liu, Jun-Xing;Suh, Heong-won;Bae, Sung-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.85-86
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    • 2020
  • With the increasing importance of environmental issues, the cementitious materials with self-cleaning or photocatalytic properties by introducing TiO2 materials have been gaining a lot of attention. In this work, the influence of TiO2 particle size and structure on its photocatalytic effect in cement paste was investigated. The degradation of methylene blue solution was used as the parameter for evaluating the photocatalytic effect of micro-TiO2 (m-TiO2), nano-TiO2 (n-TiO2), and TiO2 nanotube (TNT). Moreover, the effect of these three TiO2 materials on the cement hydration products was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and thermgravimetric analysis (TG). According to the results, it can be found that all of the TiO2 materials promoted the formation of hydration products, especially TNT. On the other hand, the m-TiO2 exhibited a better photocatalytic effect compared to other materials.

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