• Title/Summary/Keyword: 광응답

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A Study of The Eyequency Response Improvement of TO-can Package for SFF/SFP Optical Transceiver (SFF/SFP 장 송수신기용 TO-can 패키지 주파수 응답 향상 연구)

  • Lee Sang-Hoon;Jung Hyun-Do;Koo Bon-Jo;Han Sang-Kook
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.1A
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 2004
  • We propose the optimum TO-can package design in SFF/SFP optical transceiver modules to improve 3dB-bandwidth. The frequency response of TO-38 package is measured and compared to simulation where the 3dB-bandwidth was 3.5GHz. For a higher operating bandwidth (>15GHz), the new optimized physical geometries of TO-can package such as bonding-wire, lead and material was suggested. The optimal result of simulation shows that TO-can package can be used at a higher bit rate optical module of 10Gbps.

Small-Dimensional Thermo-optic MMI Switch with Improved Response-time (MMI를 이용한 빠른 응답특성의 소형 열광학 스위치)

  • 이진표;홍종균;이상선
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.02a
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    • pp.166-167
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    • 2003
  • 실리콘 기판 위에 제작되는 실리카 물질은 낮은 가격, 파이버와의 높은 결합 효율 그리고 고집적화의 장점으로 PLC(Planar Light Circuit)에 사용되고 있다. PLC 광소자 중에서 열 광학 스위치(Thermo-optic switch)는, NⅹN 매트릭스 스위치와 Add/drop multiplexer 등 비교적 낮은 속도를 갖는 광 신호 처리를 위해 중요한 소자이다. 기존의 열 광학 스위치의 경우, 방향성 결합기를 사용한 Mach-Zehnder 구조로써, 위상 제어단에서 두 도파로 간의 광 전력 교환을 막기 위해 방향성 결합기의 양쪽 끝단에에 굽은 도파로를 이용한다. (중략)

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All-Optical AND Logic Gates using Metal-Free Phthalocyanine Films (프탈로시안 박막소자를 이용한 순광학적 AND Logic Gate)

  • 유연석;오세권;신정록;김동균
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2001.02a
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    • pp.150-151
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    • 2001
  • 광컴퓨터에 있어서 비선형 물질의 역할은 매우 중요하다. 그러한 비선형 물질들은 빛과 상호작용하고 빛의 성질을 변조시킨다. 광컴퓨터의 몇몇 구성 성분들은 그들이 작용하는데 있어서 중요한 비선형물질을 필요로 한다. 하지만 모든 광학적 장치들의 사용이 사실상 제한되는 것은 현재 이용할 수 있는 비선형 광물질이 비효과적이고 응답과 스위칭에 대해서 많은 에너지를 필요로 하기 때문이다. (중략)

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Reflective Variable Optical Attenuator using Liquid Crystals (액정을 이용한 반사형 가변 광 감쇠기)

  • Lee, Yong-Min
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 2014
  • This work studies a variable optical attenuator using a reflective type liquid crystal cell for optical switches. The proposed architecture is capable of comprising a compact and low voltage driving variable optical attenuator. The usefulness of the proposed architecture is demonstrated by showing characterization of the liquid crystal cell, temperature effects, and response characteristics of the architecture.

A Modeling and Analysis of a Grid Connected Photovoltaic Generation System (계통 연계형 태양광 발전시스템의 모델링 및 해석)

  • Jeon, Jin-Hong;Kim, Seul-Ki;Ahn, Jong-Bo;Kim, Eung-Sang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1768-1770
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 태양광 발전 시스템의 계통 연계를 위한 실증 시스템 개발 연구의 일부로 진행되고 있는 태양 전지 어레이의 모델링과 해석 결과에 대한 내용을 제시하고자 한다. 태양광 발전 시스템은 태양광 에너지를 전기 에너지를 변화하여 주는 태양 전지판과 발전된 전기 에너지를 전력 계통에 연계하여 주는 전력변환 장치(PCS)로 구성되어 있다. 모델링에 사용된 주요 파라미터는 현재 연구원에서 보유하고 있는 실제 태양광 발전시스템을 기준으로 하였다. 개발된 모델을 이용하여 시스템의 주요 특성 곡선을 추출하였으며 기존의 연구 결과와 비교하여 제안된 모델의 타당성을 검증하였다. 본 논문에서 제시된 태양광 시스템 모델은 향후 전체 시스템의 동적 응답에 대한 해석 및 계통 연계 운전 검토를 위한 연구에 적용될 계획이다.

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Photo-responsive Smart Polymer Materials (광 응답형 스마트 고분자 소재)

  • Yu, Jong-Su;Lee, Seong-Yun;Na, Hee-Yeong;Ahn, Tae-Jung;Kim, Hyun-Kyoung
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.282-291
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    • 2012
  • Control of shape/volume, mechanical, optical, electrical, and chemical switching of materials by external stimuli such as light, temperature, pH, electric field, and pressure has attracted great attention. Among these materials, photo-responsive materials containing photochromic compounds such as azobenzene, spiropyran, and cinnamic acid groups have been the subject of intense interest in recent years. In this review, we describe the recent progress in the area of azobenzene containing polymer materials that can convert light energy into mechanical energy directly. Especially we focus our attention on light-driven actuators such as artificial muscle, motor, and valve. We summarize the photomechanical effects in liquid crystal elastomer, amorphous polymer, monolayer, and supramolecules containing azobenzene, respectively.

Optical-waveguide Phase Modulators Based on High-refractive-index Fluorinated Polyimide (고굴절률 불화폴리이미드를 이용한 광도파로 위상변조기 제작 및 특성 분석)

  • Lee, Eun-Su;Chun, Kwon-Wook;Jin, Jinung;Oh, Min-Cheol
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.180-186
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    • 2021
  • Fluorinated polyimide has excellent light transmittance and a high optical refractive index, and is useful for producing optical-waveguide phase modulators with low optical loss and low electric power consumption. In this work, an optical-waveguide phase modulator is designed and fabricated based on a high-refractive-index fluorinated polyimide, and its characteristics are measured. An efficient protocol for characterizing the loss components of the optical waveguide is proposed, and the propagation loss of the fabricated polyimide optical waveguide is confirmed to be 0.9 dB/cm. The phase modulator requires 9.1 mW of power for phase change of π, and the response time is 290 μs, which is improved by tenfold compared to a previous demonstration of polymeric phase modulators.

Optical packaging technology and characterization of analog PIN-Photodiode (Analog용 PIN-Photodiode의 광 패키징 기술 및 특성 연구)

  • Lee Chang Min;Kwon Kee Young
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.42 no.3 s.333
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2005
  • We fabricated PIN-Photodiodes with a single mode fiber for analog communications and analyzed characteristics of the devices. The fabricated PIN-Photodiode shows a bandwidth of 1.5 GHz, a dark current of 20 p4 a capacitance of 0.48 pF, and the responsivity of 0.9 V/W, a second order distortion of -72 dBc. In this paper, we developed a new optical Packaging technology that is aligning in real-time monitoring of both responsivity and IM2 characteristics. As a result responsivity has been improved by 0.03 V/W, and also U has been improved by $3\~5\;dBc$. On the other hand, failure ratio has been reduced by $3.5\%$.

Characteristics of Transient Response According to Lasing Wavelengths and Propagation Directions in Double-Pass Gain-Clamped L-band EDFA with Linear Cavity (선형공진 이중경로증폭 고정이득 L-band EDFA에서 발진 파장 및 방향에 따른 과도응답 특성)

  • Kim, Ik-Sang
    • The Journal of Engineering Research
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.5-16
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    • 2005
  • We implemented DPGC(Double-Pass Gain-Clamped) L-band EDFA for highly efficient amplification. A lasing signal generated within the linear cavity, can minimize the fluctuation of surviving channels when several WDM(Wavelength Division Multiplexing) channels are added or dropped. The new method describing the characteristics of transient response of surviving channels quantitatively is suggested. It is to measure the ratio of lasing output before add or drop to that after add or drop. We investigated dynamic characteristics by using this method according to lasing wavelengths and propagation directions within the cavity. The experimental measurements show that the short lasing wavelength and backward propagation direction is the best condition for small fluctuation of surviving channels.

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