• Title/Summary/Keyword: 광신호

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Analysis of Wavelength Conversion Characteristics in SSGDBR Laser Diode (SSGDBR 레이저 다이오드의 파장변환 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Su-Hyun;Chung, Young-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.36D no.2
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 1999
  • Among various wavelength conversion technologies, that using the cross-gain modulation in laser diode makes it possible to deal with the high speed signal quite simply and efficiently. In this paper, presented was the applicability of an improved time-domain large-signal dynamic model as a CAD tool to analyzed the characteristics of SSGDBR(Superstructure Grating Distributed Bragg Reflector) laser diodes used for wavelength converters. Using this model, it was shown that this kind of wavelength converter can provide the widely tunable wavelength conversion of the high speed data above 10 Gbps. We also investigated the effect of input optical power and the bias current on the characteristics of the device such as extinction ration and eye diagram. The modeling results show very similar trend to the experimental reports.

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Fiber-Optic Current Transformer for the Over Current Protection Relay (과전류 보호계전기용 광섬유 전류센서)

  • Song, Min-Ho;Yang, Chang-Soon;Ahn, Seong-Joon;Park, Byoung-Seok;Lee, Byoung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.542-548
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    • 2001
  • A robust, accurate, broad-band, alternating current sensor using fiber-optics is being developed as a part of optical over current protection relay system. The sensor uses the Faraday effect in optical fiber and polarimetric measurements tc sense electrical current. The current sensing coil consists of a length of twisted optical fiber and Faraday rotator mirror to suppress the linear birefringence effect. Due to its single-ended closed path structure, it can not only be easily installed to the target with great isolation from other fields in the vicinity, but the sensitivity can be increased by using multiple turns. This paper reports on the theoretical backgrounds of the sensor design and the preliminary experimental results.

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CMOS Gigahertz Low Power Optical Preamplier Design (CMOS 저잡음 기가비트급 광전단 증폭기 설계)

  • Whang, Yong-Hee;Kang, Jin-Koo
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.7 no.1 s.12
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    • pp.72-79
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    • 2003
  • Classical designs of optical transimpedance preamplifier for p-i-n photodiode receiver circuits generally employ common source transimpedance input stages. In this paper, we explore the design of a class of current-mode optical transimpedance preamplifier based upon common gate input stages. A feature of current-mode optical transimpedance preamplifier is high gain and high bandwidth. The bandwidth of the transimpedance preamplifier can also be increased by the capacitive peaking technique. In this paper we included the development and application of a circuit analysis technique based on the minimum noise. We develop a general formulation of the technique, illustrate its use on a number of circuit examples, and apply it to the design and optimization of the low-noise transimpedance amplifier. Using the noise minimization method and the capacitive peaking technique we designed a transimpedance preamplifier with low noise, high-speed current-mode transimpedance preamplifier with a 1.57GHz bandwidth, and a 2.34K transimpedance gain, a 470nA input noise current. The proposed preamplifier consumes 16.84mW from a 3.3V power supply.

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An MAC Protocol Design in Minimizing of Data Transmission Delay for Wireless Sensor Networks (센서 네트워크에서 데이타 전송 지연을 최소화하는 MAC 프로토콜의 설계)

  • Kim, Man-Seok;Kim, Sang-Soo;Koh, Kwang-Shin;Cho, Gi-Hwan;Lee, Moon-Ho
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.43-54
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    • 2007
  • The effective power consumption is the primary issue in a sensor network which consists of the sensor nodes with limited battery power. So, most of the MAC protocols in sensor networks have been designed with the consideration of energy efficiency. Generally, these protocols make use of the listen and sleep mode periodically. However, this approach inevitably causes a long transmission delay on the data forwarding path, which is mainly resulted from the sleep time of the receiver node. This paper deals with a design of DT-MAC(Data Transmission centric MAC) protocol, with minimizes the data transmission delay while it forces each node to consume its energy efficiently. Thus, a node received a packet converts its remained sleep time to the pseudo_listen time, in which the node is able to transmit a packet. With benefit of the pseudo_listen period, the data transmission delay along with the data forwarding path will be shortened as much as it possible. Therefore, DT-MAC protocol is very suitable to the various applications which require a real time sensing data such as disaster and fire alarm.

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