• Title/Summary/Keyword: 광감도

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Dispersion Tolerance for Optical Duobinary Transmitters based on a Mach-Zehnder Modulator and an Optical Filter (마크-젠더 변조기와 광 필터를 사용한 광 듀오바이너리 송신기의 분산 내성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Soo
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.141-145
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    • 2011
  • We theoretically investigated dispersion tolerance of an optical duobinary transmitter employed a Mach-Zehnder modulator and an optical filter. Compared to the optical transmitter based on a Mach-Zehnder modulator and an optical delay interferometer by optimizing the applied voltage for improving the dispersion tolerance, the demonstrated duobinary transmitter provides improved receiver sensitivity and higher dispersion tolerance while maintaining narrow spectral bandwidth.

Effect of Deposition Pressure on the Conductivity and Optical Characteristics of a-Si:H Films (증착 압력이 a-Si:H막의 전도도와 광학적 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeon, Bup-Ju;Jung, Il-Hyun
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.98-104
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    • 1999
  • In this work, we investigated hydrogen content, bond structure, and electrical properties of a-Si:H films prepared by ECR plasma CVD as a function of pressure. In general, the photo sensitivity of a-Si:H films prepared by CVD method decreases as the deposition rate increases, but the photo sensitivity of a-Si:H films prepared by ECR plasma deposition method increases as the deposition rate increases. In the same condition of microwave power, the ratio of $SiH_4/H_2$, and pressure, though film thickness increases linearly with deposition time and hydrogen content in the film is constant, photo conductivity can be decreased because $SiH_2$ bond is made more than SiH bond in the short reaction time. According to increase pressure in the chamber, SiH bond in the film increase and optical energy gap decrease. So, photo conductivity can be increased. But photo sensitivity decreased as dark conductivity increase. It must be grown in the condition of low pressure and hydrogen gas for taking the a-Si:H film of high quality.

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Sensitivity Improvement of the Web Patterned Si Photodiode (Web-패턴 Si 광다이오드의 감도특성 개선)

  • Jang, Ji-Geun;Lee, Sang-Yeol;Kim, Jang-Gi
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.247-250
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    • 2001
  • We have fabricated and evaluated a new Si pin photodiode for red light detection with the web patterned $p^{+}$ -shallow diffused region in the light absorbing area. From the measurements of electro-optical characteristics under the bias of -5V, the junction capacitance of 4pF and the dark current of 235pA were obtained. When the 1.6㎼ optical power with peak wavelength of 670nm was incident on the device, the optical signal current of 0.48$\mu\textrm{A}$ and the responsivity of 0.30A/W were obtained. The fabricated device showed the improved sensitivity compared to the conventional circular type device and the maximum spectral response in a spectrum of 670~700nm. The web-patterned Si photodiode can be expected to have the good discrimination characteristics between digital signals in the application of red light optics.

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Sensitivity Analysis of a Mandrel Type Fiber Optic Acoustic Sensor Using an Analytical Method (해석적 방법에 의한 맨드릴형 광-음향센서의 감도특성 분석)

  • 임종인;노용래
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.92-99
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, theoretical acoustic sensitivity was derived to describe acousto-optic transduction property of the mandrel type fiber optic acoustic sensor with respect to external acoustic field. The acoustic sensitivity was analyzed in relation to both material properties and geometrical influence factors of the constitutional parts of the sensor, analytically. Validity of the theoretical results were verified through comparison with the finite element analysis results. The variation trends of the sensitivity of the sensor in relation to the studied parameters showed good agreement for the two analysis methods. According to the results, it is considered more economical to design the basic structure of the sensor with the analytic equations developed in this paper, and then to carry out further detailed analysis with the finite element method for specific points of design interest.

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A signal processing technique for interferometric fiber-optic sensors (간섭형 광섬유센서의 신호처리 기법)

  • 예윤해
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.365-372
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    • 1995
  • A signal processing technique for interferometric fiber-optic sensors is proposed. It does not require a any special optic components such as phase modulator, $3times3$ couplers,to obtain the full sensitivity of the interferometer. Instead, it requires a reference interferometer for phase referencing and a reference mirror for intensity referencing, but intensity referencing can be done without using the r reference mirror. The new technique utilizes the frequency chirping of the laser diode to process t the sensor signal with both wide dynamic range and high sensitivity of the interferometer. It was a applied to an internal-mirrored FP interferometric temperature sensor to obtain the system noise of $4\times10^{-3\circ}C$ from I cm FP Interferometor sensor device.

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Development of optical current transformer used an optical fiber for 170 kV GIS (광섬유를 이용한 170 kV GIS용 전류 측정 장치의 개발)

  • Jung, J.Y.;Kim, D.L.;Kim, B.T.;Park, J.N.;Kim, Y.G.;Seo, J.M.;Ham, G.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.1978-1980
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 광을 이용한 전류 측정 장치의 연구 내용에 대하여 기술하였다. 광을 이용한 전류 측정 장치의 가장 큰 문제점은 감도 저하를 주는 선형 복굴절 양이며, 이러한 선형 복굴절을 줄이는 방법은 광섬유를 비틀어서 선형 복굴절 양에 비해 원형 복굴절의 양을 크게 해주는 방법을 사용하였다. 광섬유를 비틀어서 측정한 결과는 측정 감도가 약 3배의 증가를 보였으며, 측정오차의 경우도 1 % 이내의 선형성을 나타내었다. 본 실험의 결과로 광섬유를 비트는 방법이 광을 이용한 전류 측정 장치의 선형 복굴절을 크게 감소시킴을 알 수 있었으며, 대전류 측정에 측정도를 높일 수 있다고 판단된다.

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Fabrication and Characteristics of a-Si : H Photodiodes for Image Sensor (영상센서를 위한 a-Si : H 광다이오드의 제작 및 특성)

  • Park, Wug-Dong;Kim, Ki-Wan
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 1993
  • a-Si : H photodiodes for image sensor have been fabricated and characterized. Photosensitivity of a ITO/a-Si : H/Al photodiode without blocking layer was 0.7 under the applied voltage of 5 V and peak spectral sensitivity in visible region was found at 620 nm. Dark current of ITO/a-SiN : H/a-Si : H/p-a-Si : H/Al photodiode was suppressed by hole blocking layer and electron blocking layer at the value of lower than 1.5 pA to the applied voltage of 10 V. Also maximum photosensitivity was about 1 under the applied voltage of 3 V and peak spectral sensitivity was found at 540 nm.

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A Study on Dip-Pen Nanolithograpby Process to Fabricate 2D Pbotonic Crystal for Planar-Type Optical Bio-Sensor (평판형 광-바이오센서 (Planar-Type Optical Bio-Sensor)용 2차원 광자결정 제작을 위한 Dip-Pen Nanolithography 공정 연구)

  • Kim, Jun-Hyong;Lee, Jong-Il;Lee, Hyun-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.381-383
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    • 2005
  • 바이오센서 응용을 위한 대칭 및 비대칭 마하젠더 간섭계 광도파로 소자의 설계, 제작 및 광학적 응답특성을 평가하였다. 설계 제작된 광도파로 소자의 압력광원은 각각 1550nm와 632.8nm이고, 코어와 클래딩의 굴절률차는 0.45 $\Delta$%로 설계 제작하였다. 센서부(상위 클래드)의 금 박막의 미소 굴절률 변화에 따른 TE, TM모드의 특성을 분석하였다. 센서의 보다 높은 감도 개선을 위한 나노-광자결정 구조가 주목받고 있는데, 광자결정 구조의 구현를 위한 리소그래피 공정은 높은 분해능과 신뢰성 있는 나노스케일의 공정이 요구된다. 광-바이오센서의 감도 개선을 위해 센서부 표면에 2차원 나노-광자결정 배열을 제안하고 이를 구현하기 위한 Dip-Pen Nanolithography 공정에 대해 고찰하였다.

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Implementation of Novel Bio-sensor Platform based on Optical MMI and Directional Coupler (광 MMI와 방향성 결합기에 기초한 새로운 바이오 센서 플랫폼의 구현)

  • Kwang-Chun Ho
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, a novel platform for chemical sensing and biosensing is presented. The working principle is based on the coupling efficiency and interference properties of optical directional coupler (DC) and multimode interference coupler (MMIC). It has been realized using planar technology to allow integration on a silicon substrate. Firstly, the dispersion curves of DC and MMIC is described, and the design specification of an optimized slot optical waveguide to increase waveguide sensitivity is selected. Next, the sensor response to the refractive index change of sensing analyte is numerically simulated. The numerical results reveal that high effective index change per refractive index unit (RIU) change of analyte is obtained, and the sensitivity can be tuned using the DC and MMIC design technique.