• Title/Summary/Keyword: 관절종양

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Treatment of the Recurrent Giant Cell Thmor (재발성 거대 세포종의 치료)

  • Lee, Sang-Hoon;Kim, Han-Soo;Chang, Chong-Bum;Lee, Han-Koo
    • The Journal of the Korean bone and joint tumor society
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 1999
  • Between Sep. 1986 and Mar. 1996, twenty four patients with recurrent giant cell tumor of their long bones were treated and followed up for more than two years. We applied three different modalities for treatment: curettage with bone graft, curettage and packing with polymethylmethacrylate, wide excision with or without reconstruction. During the average 51.5 months after operation(24-97 months), two of three patients who underwent curettage with bone graft showed recurrence. Patients who underwent wide excision showed no recurrence. Five of fifteen patients who underwent curettage and packing with polymethylmethacrylate showed recurrence. Four of seven who showed recurrence were treated with reapplication of curettage and packing with polymethylmethacrylate. All four patients showed no recurrence, and two of them have been followed up for more than two years. We suggest that the curettage and packing with polymethylmethacrylate is an effective treatment modality of the recurrent giant cell tumor.

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CT-Guided Percutanous Nidus Excision of Osteoid Osteoma - Burr Down Technique - (유골 골종에서 전산화 단층 촬영 유도하 경피적 핵 절제술 - 천공기 이용법 -)

  • Kim, Byoung-Suck;Cho, Jae-Hyun;Lee, Kyi-Beom;Yu, Chung-Su;Ahn, Jae-In
    • The Journal of the Korean bone and joint tumor society
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.51-55
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    • 1999
  • Aspirin has usually been taken for pain relief originating in the nidus of osteoid osteoma, however it takes too long to become effective. Because of the protracted painful course and the unpredictability of regression, osteoid osteoma is usually removed. And then, the defective host bone is internally fixed by plate and screws and augumented by autogenous bone graft. However, the common intracortical location and exuberant periosteal reaction hinders the exact intraoperative localization of the nidus. The authors managed 6 patients by computerized tomography-guided percutaneous nidus excision with a relatively small skin incision, small cortical window, short operation time and no bone graft. It may be one of the best options for removal of the nidus of osteoid osteoma with certainty.

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Extraskeletal Ewing Sarcoma - Report of Four Cases - (골격외 Ewing 육종 - 4예 보고 -)

  • Rhee, Seung-Koo;Kang, Yong-Koo;Song, Seok-Whan;Park, Won-Jong;Ihm, Il-Jae
    • The Journal of the Korean bone and joint tumor society
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 1999
  • Recently we experienced four cases of soft tissue Ewing sarcoma, developed in the calf muscles in two cases, and one case each in the foot and suprascapular region. We also found that the clinical course in all cases was rather rapid, because of local recurrence and metastatic lesions developing within a few months, followed by the patients' death in about 2 years after the primary tumor was excised. These cases were improperly treated initially as some kind of benign soft tissue tumor. The delay led to missed early accurate diagnosis and was thought to be one of the main causes for the rapid local recurrence and metastasis after tumor excision. The pulmonary metastasis was the most common cause of death.

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Solitary Ancient Schwannoma in Lower leg -Case Report- (하퇴부에 발생한 고립성 퇴행성 신경초종 -증례 보고-)

  • Kim, Taek-Seon;Kim, Hak-Jun;Kim, Wan-Tae;Kim, Yoon-Jung;Yoon, Jae-Eun
    • The Journal of the Korean bone and joint tumor society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2006
  • When the old schwannoma has the degenerative changes, it is named as the ancient schwannoma which was rarely reported. The degenerative changes are perivascular hyalinization, calcification, cystic necrosis, marked decrease of Antoni type A area, and degenerative nuclei and the ancient schwannoma may be misinterpreted as sarcomatous pleomorphisms. We experienced the ancient schwannoma which has massive hemorrhage and hematoma, cystic change, calcification, and marked decrease of Antoni A area in leg on 75 year old male patient, and report it.

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Kimura's Disease on Upper Arm - A Report of 2 Cases - (상지에 발생한 Kimura씨 병 - 2예 보고 -)

  • Kim, Kap-Jung;Kim, Ha-Yong;Kim, Seung-Kwon;Choy, Won-Sik;Kim, Seong-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korean bone and joint tumor society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.78-82
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    • 2006
  • Kimura's disease is uncommon and chronic inflammatory disease of unknown etiology. It manifests as solitary or multiple subcutaneous nodule, primarily located on the cervical area with local adenopathies and salivary gland hypertrophy. Its clinical course is benign nature. Histologic findings are hyperplastic lymphoid tissue, inflammatory infiltrates rich in eosinophils and proliferations of capillary venules. Treatment options are steroid therapy, radiation therapy and surgical excision. We report two cases of Kimura's disease on medial aspect of upper arm.

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Intraosseous Arteriovenous Malformation in a Pediatric Patient - A Case Report - (소아 환아의 경골 내에 발생한 동정맥 기형 - 1예 보고 -)

  • Park, Soo-Sung;Lee, Jong-Seok;Yoon, Hyun-Ki;Chung, Ho-Wook
    • The Journal of the Korean bone and joint tumor society
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2008
  • More than half of the reported cases of congenital arteriovenous malformations involve the extremities. However, these are predominantly arteriovenous malformations of soft tissues. There are few studies on intraosseous arteriovenous malformations. The clinical features of vascular malformations are not well defined, but are likely to be extremely diverse. So, it is not easy to diagnose exactly and treat intraosseous arteriovenous malformations. The authors noted intraosseous arteriovenous malformation of tibia in a child and had a good result by the use of ethanol embolization. Therefore we include those results along with the literature review.

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Treatment of Simple Bone Cyst in Calcaneus with Endoscopic Curettage and Autologous Bone Graft - Case Report - (종골에 발생한 단순 골낭종의 내시경적 소파술 및 골 이식술 - 증례 보고 -)

  • Jung, Gu-Hee;Kim, Jae-Do;Kim, Ji-Youn
    • The Journal of the Korean bone and joint tumor society
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.182-186
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    • 2008
  • Simple bone cysts are common, benign bone tumor and for the treatment, curettage with bone grafting, resection and intralesional steroid or autogenic bone marrow injections were usually performed. Simple bone cysts of the calcaneus are relatively uncommon and curettage with autologous bone grafting were proposed for management rather than intralesional steroid injections. We would like to report 9 year-old male with calcaneal simple bone cyst treated satisfactorily by minimally invasive endoscopic curettage and autologous bone grafting with review of the relevant literature.

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Periosteal Ganglion of the Distal Fibula - A Case Report - (원위 비골에서 발생한 골막하 결절종 - 증례 보고 -)

  • Lee, Hyung-Seok;Kim, Jung-Ryul
    • The Journal of the Korean bone and joint tumor society
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.178-181
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    • 2008
  • In contrast to ganglion of the soft tissue, periosteal ganglion occurring within or beneath the periosteum is a rare disorder. The differential diagnosis includes periosteal chondroma, lipoma, giant cell tumor of tendon sheath and periosteal osteosarcoma. Most common location for periosteal ganglion is the tibia, followed by radius, femur and ulna. To our knowledge, only 1 case of periosteal ganglion of the fibula has been reported in the literature. We report a case of periosteal ganglion of the distal fibula in a thirty-year-old woman treated with excision of the cyst and the adjacent periosteum.

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Epithelioid Sarcoma in Lower Eextremity - A Case Report - (하지에 발생한 유상피 육종 - 증례 보고 -)

  • Chun, Young-Soo;Kim, Sang-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Korean bone and joint tumor society
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.172-177
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    • 2008
  • The epithelioid sarcoma is a rare high grade soft tissue sarcoma that affects young usually male, adults or adolescents. The most common localization is the hand and the forearm, followed by the leg and the foot. In most cases, the sarcoma grows slowly, involves the dermis, subcutis, or deeper soft tissues in the distal extremities. Epithelioid sarcoma is a slowly growing tumor with a high propensity for local recurrences and lymph node metastases. This neoplasm is likely to be confused with a variety of benign and malignant conditions. The treatment consists of wide surgical excision, chemotherapy and radiotherapy. We report the cases of 16-year-old girl with an epithelioid sarcoma on the lower extremity.

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Osteopoikilosis - Case Report - (골반문증 - 증례 보고 -)

  • Sun, Doo-Hoon;Rhee, Seung-Koo;Lee, Kyung-Jin;Cho, Sung-Gil;Kwon, Soon-Yong
    • The Journal of the Korean bone and joint tumor society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.160-164
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    • 2009
  • The osteopoikilosis is a rare disorder characterized by multiple radiodensities in the metaphysis or in the epiphysis of long tubular bones. The etiology and pathogenesis remain obscure, generally transmitted as an autosomal dominant fashion. The osteopoikilosis is asympotomatic and it is usually found radiologically as an incidental finding. Our case shows a typical clinical feature of the osteopoikilosis, and the biopsy was done to differentiate other disease from the osteopoikilosis.

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