• Title/Summary/Keyword: 관절와상완관절

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Glenoid and humeral defect in anterior instability of the shoulder (견관절 전방 불안정성에서의 관절와 및 상완골 결손)

  • Park, Tae-Su
    • The Academic Congress of Korean Shoulder and Elbow Society
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    • 2009.03a
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    • pp.27-29
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    • 2009
  • 견관절 전방 불안정성에서 관절와 및 상완골 결손이 동반된 경우 적절한 진단과 치료는 치료 결과에 직접적인 영향을 주므로 중요하다. 견관절 불안정성은 정적 및 동적 안정화 구조물의 손상으로 기인하며, 상완골 두감입 골절(Hill-Sachs 병변), 관절와 골절이나 전하방 관절와 가장자리의 소실 등 정상적인 관절의 해부학 구조물을 훼손시키는 골성 이상 소견이 동반되면 경우에 따라 견관절 불안정성에 영향을 끼칠 수 있다. 본 강좌에서는 견관절 전방 불안정성에서 동반된 관절와 및 상완골의 골 결손에 대하여 논하고자 한다.

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Remplissage Procedure (관절경하 극하건 고정술)

  • Kim, Young-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Arthroscopy Society
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.169-174
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    • 2010
  • 대다수의 견관절 전방 불안정성에서 관절와에 골 소실이 큰 경우는 Bankart 복원술을 튼튼하게 하였을지라도 상완골두를 지탱할 관절 궁이 감소되어 골에 의한 버팀이 줄어들므로 Bankart 복원이 실패할 가능성이 높다. 따라서 관절와 결손이나 상완골 두 결손이 큰 경우 정확한 측정으로 결손의 범위를 파악하여야 하며, 관절와 결손이 25% 이상이거나 상완 골 두 결손이 30% 이상인 경우 추가적인 수술적 처치가 요하여 최근 보고되고 있는 Latarjet 술식이나 관절경적 Remplissage 술식을 시행하는 것이 바람직하다.

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Isolated Middle Glenohumeral Ligament Tear - A Case Report - (중관절와상완 인대의 단독파열 - 증례보고 -)

  • Choi, Chang-Hyuk;Kwun, Koing-Woo;Kim, Shin-Kun;Lee, Sang-Wook;Jang, Ho-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Arthroscopy Society
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 1998
  • 일반적으로 견관절의 전방안정력은 하관절와상완인대에서 주역할을 하며, 불안정성으로 인한 병변은 관절순과 골관절와사이의 분리(Bankart lesion)로 나타난다고 한다. 중관절와상완인대는 특히 중등도의 외전위치에서 견관절의 전방안정성에 중요한 역할을 하는 정적 안정물로써, 다른 관절와상완인대의 동반손상없이 단독으로 파열된 례는 문헌고찰상 보고된 바가 없었다. 본 증례의 경우 특별한 외상력없이 내원 1년전부터 우측 견관절의 전방 불안정성과 동통성운동제한의 소견을 보였으며 상기 증상은 3개월 전부터 점차 악화되었다. 관절경 소견상 관절와순 부착부위에서 파열된 중관절와상완인대를 확인할 수 있었으며 동반된 관절와순의 부분파열 및 관절와관절면의 미란을 확인할 수 있었다. 파열된 중관절와상완인대와 비후된 활막을 변연절제 후 8개월 정도의 단계적 재활운동을 시행하였으며 동통과 관절운동의 회복소견을 볼 수 있었다. 본저자들은 관절경검사상 중관절와상완인대의 단독파열소견을 보인 39세의 여교사를 치료하였으며 그 결과를 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.

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Accuracy of the Glenohumeral Joint Injection According to the Approach (도달 방법에 따른 관절와상완 관절내 주사의 정확도)

  • Choi, Nam Yong;Lee, Kang Wook;Kim, Hyung Seok;Song, Hyun Seok
    • The Journal of Korean Orthopaedic Ultrasound Society
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: We wanted to compare the accuracy between the blind anterior approach and ultrasound guided posterior approach, which are preferred in the present clinical practice for the glenohumeral joint injection. Materials and Methods: The consecutive 95 cases were included in that the glenohumeral joint injection was done in the university hospital and the medical record and ultrasonography were available. There were 52 cases which were injected by blind anterior approach (group I) and 43 cases who were injected by ultrasound guided posterior approach (group II). The injection was decided as accurate if the fluid was visualized in the posterior joint under the ultrasound. We evaluated the range of motion before and after 2 weeks of injection. A subjective satisfaction of the patients was interviewed at the 2 weeks after injection. Results: The accuracy of the glenohumeral joint injections of the group I and group II was 80.8% and 90.7%, respectively. The range of motion was improved for the all cases regardless of the approaches. At the 2 weeks after injection, the subjective satisfaction (better than good) was achieved in 73.7%. Conclusion: The accuracy of the blind anterior approach for the glenohumeral joint injection was 80.8%. The accuracy of the ultrasound guided posterior approach was 90.7%. In this comparative study by the one physician, the ultrasound guided posterior approach showed the better accuracy.

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A Study of the Capsuloligamentous Anatomy of the Glenohumeral Joint Using Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Three-Dimensional Imaging. Dynamic In Vivo Study (자기공명 영상 및 3차원 영상을 이용한 견관절 관절낭-인대의 해부학적 연구. 역동학적 생체연구)

  • Park Tae-Soo;Choi Il-Yong;Joo Kyung-Bin;Kim Sun-Il;Kim Jun-Sic;Paik Doo-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Arthroscopy Society
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.154-158
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    • 2000
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study is to demonstrate changes in the orientation ortho glenohumeral ligaments(GHL) in different degrees of abduction and rotation of the normal healthy individuals. Materials and Methods : Saline Magnetic Resonance(MR) arthrography of nine consecutive shoulders of normal healthy adults were checked. At that time, MR images were obtained in three different positions of abduction and external rotation($0^{\circ}C\;and\;0^{\circ},\;45^{\circ}C\;and\;25^{\circ}C,\;90^{\circ}$ and maximum, respectively). From a series of consecutive MRI, three-dimensional images were reconstructed after detecting the location of the middle glenohumeral ligament(MGHL) and the inferior glenohumeral ligament(IGHL) using workstation computer. Results : The shape of the MGHL was taken in double curved, and straight, and finally curved again in three different positions of the shoulder in sequence. On the other hand, the shape of the IGHL was obliquely positioned, and curvilinear, and finally straight and extended at lower part of the anterior surface of the humeral head. Conclusions : At $45^{\circ}$ of abduction and $25^{\circ}$ of external rotation, and at $90^{\circ}$ of abduction and maximal external rotation of the shoulder, the MGHL and the IGHL had the role of the most important static stabilizer of the glenohumeral joint repectively.

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SLAP병변의 치료시 감별해야 할 상완 이두근 장두와 상부 관절와 순 간의 드문 변형 - 증례보고 -

  • Kim, Yong-Ju;Jeong, Hun;Ha, Jong-Gyeong;Lee, Gwan-Hui;Lee, U-Jin
    • 대한관절경학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.183-187
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    • 2009
  • Labral lesions and anatomic variants have been studied by several authors in the last decade. Buford complex and sublabral recess and foramen are most common variants. Their recognition is important in order to distinguish them from superior and anterior labral tear. We report rare normal variant of biceps anchor and superior labrum that was observed during arthroscopic surgery for SLAP lesion.

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Triple Labral Lesion of Shoulder - A Case Report - (견관절의 삼중 관절와 순 병변 - 증례 보고 -)

  • Choi, Nam-Yong;Song, Hyun-Seok;Yoon, Jae-Woong
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.80-83
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: A triple labral lesion represents a combination of injuries of the anterior, posterior and superior glenoid labrum. The injury mechanism and symptoms is not completely understood. Materials and Methods: We encountered a triple labral injury in a 39-year-old male complaining pain and active abduction difficulty after a motor vehicle accident. Currently, he does not complain any instability symptoms. The labrum was repaired using bio-absorbable suture anchors and a suture hook. Results: Eighteen months following surgery, the active range of motion was restored and he had no difficulty in his daily activities.

Hill-Sachs 병변을 동반한 재발된 외상성 견관절 불안정성에서 'Remplissage' 술기를 이용한 관절경적 술식 - 증례 보고 -

  • Go, Sang-Hun
    • The Academic Congress of Korean Shoulder and Elbow Society
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    • 2009.03a
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    • pp.185-185
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    • 2009
  • 관절와 및 상완골의 의미 있는 골결손을 동반한 불안정한 견관절에 대해 어떻게 최선의 치료를 할 것인가에 대한 의문은 남아있다. 어떤 저자들은 외회전과 외전을 제한하는 것으로 Hill-Sachs 병변의 진입을 예방하는 일종의 관혈적 관절낭 변위를 통한 제한된 상완와관절 운동을 주장해왔으며, 다른 관혈적 시술들은 극하근건과 관절낭을 Hill-Sachs 병변 내로 관혈적 전이시키는 것으로 기술되어왔다. 최근에는 여러 저자들에 의해 Hill-Sachs 병변의 진입을 치료하는 더 새로운 접근법들이 기술되었으며, Bankart 병변 복원술에 더하여 Hill-Sachs 병변을 채우기 위해 관절경 하 후방 관절낭 고정술과 극하근건 고정술로 이루어진 이른바 'Remplissage'술기가 소개된 바 있어, 이에 저자는 외상성 견관절 불안정성으로 관절경 하 Bankart 병변 복원술 및 관절낭 축화술 시행 후 외상으로 재발된 견관절 불안정성이 발생하여 관절경 하 Bankart 병변 복원술과 함께'Remplissage'술기를 이용한 Hill-Sachs 병변 복원술을 시행한 예를 보고하는 바이다.

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Rare Normal Variation Between Biceps Anchor and Superior Labrum - A Case Report - (상완 이두근 장두의 관절내 부착부위와 상부 관절와 순 간의 드문 변형 - 증례보고 -)

  • Kim, Yong-Ju;Jeong, Hoon;Ha, Jong-Kyoung;Lee, Kwan-Hee;Lee, Woo-Jin
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.245-249
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: Labral lesions and its anatomic variants have been studied by several authors in the last decade. Buford complex and sublabral recess are most common variants. Their recognition is important in order to distinguish them from superior and anterior labral tear. Materials and Methods: We report one case of a 19-year-old female who was mistaken SLAP lesion for normal variant and was treated with arthroscopic surgery. Results: The arthroscopic finding shows rare normal variant of biceps anchor and superior labrum. The biceps long head tendon was inserted at superior labrum and supraspinatus tendon area. This finding was mistaken to SLAP lesion. Conclusion: We report rare normal variant of biceps anchor and superior labrum that was observed during arthroscopic surgery for SLAP lesion.