• 제목/요약/키워드: 관절가동술

검색결과 62건 처리시간 0.027초

외상 후 유착성 견관절낭염 환자에서 관절가동술을 병행한 슬링 운동치료의 효과 : 단일사례연구 (The Effects of Joint Mobilization with Combined Exercise Therapy of Sling on Post-traumatic Adhesive Capsulitis Patient: A Case Report)

  • 권원안;김연정;권혜미;김은지;박우경;신혜원;오정익;우정희;이다혜;이은정;정은주;정재영;정현경;최보영;허은영;이재홍
    • PNF and Movement
    • /
    • 제10권2호
    • /
    • pp.9-16
    • /
    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 43세 남성 환자의 관절가동술과 슬링을 이용한 유착성 관절낭염 환자의 치료사례를 조사하여 그 과정과 결과를 알아보고자 하였다. 어깨통증장애지수(shoulder pain and disability index) 측정과 어깨관절의 굽힘(flexion), 벌림(abduction), 바깥돌림(external rotation), 안쪽돌림(internal rotation)에 대한 관절가동범위를 측정하여 비교하였으며 견관절 주위에 비스테로이드 소염진통 주사 1회, 약물치료를 병행하며 주 3회 8주간 보존적인 물리치료인 온습포(hot pack)와 간섭파(ICT), 관절가동술, 그리고 슬링을 이용한 운동치료를 실시하였다. 결과는 관절가동술과 슬링운동치료의 적용이 유착성 관절낭염 환자의 통증을 줄이고 관절가동범위를 증진시키는데 효과가 있는 것으로 판단된다.

경부관절가동술이 두부전방자세와 경부장애지수에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Cervical Joint Mobilization on the Forward Head Posture and Neck Disability Indexes)

  • 오현주;황병준;최유림
    • 한국방사선학회논문지
    • /
    • 제8권2호
    • /
    • pp.89-96
    • /
    • 2014
  • 경추관절의 부정렬로 인한 두부전방자세를 가진 대상자에게 관절가동술을 적용 후 경추관절의 자세변화와 기능에 영향을 미치는지 알아보고자 한다. 대상자들은 경상북도 G대학 학생 39명 중 경부관절가동술그룹 20명, 가동술을 적용하지 않은 그룹 19명을 나누어서 실시하였으며, 대상자들은 방사선 사진 촬영을 한 후 그 중 경추전만각(cervical lordosis angle)이 $21^{\circ}C$이하이고, 머리의 전방무게부하(anterior weight bearing, AWB)가 15mm이상이며, 경추 신전 관절가동범위(extension ROM)가 $70^{\circ}C$ 이하인 대학생을 선별하여 자발적 동의를 구하였다, Mulligan 기법(1995) 중 SNAGS로 경추 신전과 굴곡 운동을 주당 3회, 4주간 통증이 있는 관절을 치료사가 지속적인 종속활주운동(sustained accessory glide)을 적용하는 동안 환자가 능동적으로 관절운동을 각 회마다 천천히 8회 정도 적용하였다. 측정 방법은 방사선 검사와 경부장애지수를 통해 실시하였다. 실험 결과 두부전방자세 대상자에게 경부관절가동술 적용 후 경부관절가동술군에서 경부의 AWB와 ARA, 굴곡신전 범위 변화, NDI에 대한 변화가 있음을 알 수 있었다. 대조군에서는 거의 변화가 없었다. 결론적으로 관절가동술 적용이 경부관절의 자세개선을 향상시키는데 영향을 미친 것으로 나타났고, 또한 두경부의 기능개선에서도 도움이 된 것으로 나타났다.

경추안정화운동과 경추관절가동술이 경부의 최대근력과 정적근지구력에 미치는 영향 (The effect of cervical stabilized exercise and joint mobilization on maximum muscle strength and static muscle endurance of cervical region)

  • 공원태;정형재;이경목
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • 제21권1호
    • /
    • pp.33-42
    • /
    • 2010
  • 경추안정화 운동과 경추관절가동술이 경부의 최대근력과 정적근지구력에 미치는 영향을 알아보기 위해 60명을 경추안정화운동군, 경추관절가동술군, 대조군의 3개의 군으로 나누어 각 그룹당 20명씩 무작위 배치하였다. 경추관절가동술과 경추안정화운동은 일주일에서 3회씩 총 3주 동안 시행되었고, 경추안정화운동군은 선자세, 바로누운자세, 엎드려누운자세에서 경추심부근육의 등척성운동을 적용하였다. 경추관절가동술군은 칼텐본 기법을 이용한 관절내 운동을 적용하였다. 경추안정화운동과 경추 관절가동술 모두 최대근력과 정적근지구력이 증가하였고 그 중 경추안정화운동이 경추관절가동술보다 최대근력과 정적근지구력에 더 많은 영향을 미쳤다.

편마비 환자의 발목관절에 시행된 메이틀랜드 관절가동술과 움직임을 동반한 관절가동술이 관절가동범위, 정적 및 동적 균형, 족저압, 보행 능력에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (The Study on the Effects of Maitland Mobilization and MWM for Range of Motion, Static and Dynamic Balance, Plantar Pressure, Gait Ability Performed on the Ankle Joint of Hemiplegic Patients)

  • 이준용;심현보;최율정
    • 대한정형도수물리치료학회지
    • /
    • 제28권1호
    • /
    • pp.61-69
    • /
    • 2022
  • Background: This study aimed to investigate the effect of maitland mobilization and mobilization with movement (MWM) applied to the ankle joint on ankle dorsiflexion range of motion (ROM), static and dynamic balance, plantar pressure, and gait ability. Methods: A total of 24 individuals were assigned to either the maitland mobilization group (n=12) or the MWM group (n=12). Dorsiflexion ROM, static and dynamic balance, plantar pressure, 10-meter walk test were measured before and 4 weeks after the intervention. Results: Both groups showed a significant difference in the evaluation after 4 weeks as the dorsiflexion ROM of the ankle increased (p<.05), and the sway length and sway area indicating static balance decreased (p<.05). Furthermore, the movement area showing dynamic balance showed a significant increase (p<.05), the plantar pressure difference between both feet significantly decreased (p<.05). In the 10-meter walk test, there was a significant difference as the time decreased (p<.05). However, no significant difference between the two groups was observed (p>.05). Conclusion: According to the results of this study where, maitland mobilization and MWM were applied to the ankle joint of hemiplegic patients for 4 weeks, we found no difference between the two groups. However, each technique was found to be effective for dorsiflexion ROM, static and dynamic balance, plantar pressure, and gait.

신경가동술과 관절가동술이 경추 신경근병증 환자의 기능장애, 통증, 관절가동범위에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Neural Mobilization with Joint Mobilization on Dysfunction, Pain, and Range of Motion in Cervical Radiculopathy Patients)

  • 한지훈;송창호
    • PNF and Movement
    • /
    • 제19권3호
    • /
    • pp.361-374
    • /
    • 2021
  • Purpose: The study aimed to investigate the effects of neural mobilization with joint mobilization on dysfunction, pain, and range of motion in cervical radiculopathy patients. Methods: Forty-seven cervical radiculopathy patients were recruited for the study. The subjects were randomly allocated to three groups. Group A (n=16) received a neural mobilization with joint mobilization, Group B (n=15) received a neural mobilization (NM), Group C (n=16) received a joint mobilization (JM). All groups had five sets for a day, three days a week, for four weeks. All subjects were evaluated before and after intervention by their neck disability index (NDI), numeric pain rating scale (NPRS), and range of motion (ROM). Results: The results were as follows: First, the NDI was significantly decreased in all groups (p<0.05). Group A had more significantly decreased NDI than Group B and C (p<0.05). Secondly, the NPRS was significantly decreased in all groups (p<0.05). Group A had more significantly decreased cervical NPRS than Group B (p<0.05). Groups A and B were more effective at decreasing upper extremity NPRS than Group C (p<0.05). Thirdly, the ROM was significantly increased in all the groups (p<0.05). Group A had more significantly improved cervical rotation ROM than Group B (p<0.05). Significant short-term effects of the NM with JM on dysfunction, pain, and range of motion in cervical radiculopathy patients were recorded in this study. Conclusion: These findings gave some indications that it may be feasible to include NM with JM in interventions with cervical radiculopathy patients.

천장관절에 적용한 움직임을 동반한 관절가동술이 뇌졸중 환자의 보행에 미치는 효과 (The Effect of Mobilization With Movements Applied Sacro-Iliac Joint on Gait of Stroke Patient)

  • 임현철;공선웅;정연우
    • 대한정형도수물리치료학회지
    • /
    • 제17권1호
    • /
    • pp.45-50
    • /
    • 2011
  • Background: To determine effects of mobilization with movements (MWM) application on stroke patient with hypomobility on sacroiliac joint. Methods: The subject was 47years old male who have left hemiplegia because of right intra-cerebral hemorrhage. The subject was have hypomobility on sacroiliac joint. MWM using during 4weeks and using Berg balance scale (BBS), Timed up and go (TUG), 10meter walking (10MW) test for evaluation. Results: The results of this study were summarized below; BBS score for evaluating balance ability was increased, and TUG time, 10MW test time was decrease. Conclusion: We consider that MWM application on stroke patient with hypomobility on sacroiliac joint is not only regain mobility on sacroiliac joint but also increase in balance ability and walking speed.

  • PDF

슬관절 골관절염환자에서 도수 관절가동술이 통증, 관절가동범위, 신체기능과 균형능력에 미치는 효과 (The Effect of Manual Joint Mobilization on Pain, ROM, Body Function and Balance in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis)

  • 이남용;권춘숙;송현승
    • 대한물리의학회지
    • /
    • 제10권4호
    • /
    • pp.91-99
    • /
    • 2015
  • PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to investigate effect of the manual joint mobilization to the patients with knee osteoarthritis and to determine the effect of pain, range of motion, body function and balance after applying it. METHODS: The thirty participants who complained the knee pain were randomly assigned to control (Con) group (n=15) that received the general physical therapy and experimental (Exp) group (n=15) that received the applied the manual joint mobilization and the general physical therapy three times per week, 30 minutes per day for four weeks. It measured the visual analogue scale (VAS), the range of motion (ROM), body function (WOMAC) and balance (TUG). RESULTS: It showed the significantly different between the control group and experiment group in VAS, ROM and WOMAC. After 4 weeks, the experiment group was significantly different from other group in VAS, ROM and WOMAC. But the measurement of balance did not show the significantly difference within group and between groups. CONCLUSION: This results suggest that Manual joint mobilization was effective in pain, ROM, function in patient with knee osteoarthritis.

발에 대한 관절가동술을 병행한 체성감각자극이 일부 노인 여성의 균형과 보행속도에 미치는 영향-사례조사 (The Effects of Somatosensory Stimulations with Joints Mobilization in Foot on Balance and Gait Speed in Some Elderly Women - Case Survey)

  • 박재명
    • 대한정형도수물리치료학회지
    • /
    • 제19권2호
    • /
    • pp.67-71
    • /
    • 2013
  • Background: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of somatosensory stimulations with joints mobilization in foot on balance and gait speed in elderly women. Methods: This study included 2 female participants aged 72 years. Participants received somatosensory simulations with joints mobilization on both foot for 30 minutes a day, 3 days a week, during a 4 week period. All subjects were assessed using a BT(balance trainer)-4 balance measurement and timed up and go test (TUG), 10m walk test (10MWT). Results: It has been found that static length and static area were reduced and limits of stability was increased in 2 females. TUG test was improved but gait speed was not significantly difference. Conclusion: Those results indicate that somatosensory stimulations with joints mobilization is effective in elderly women to promoting a static and dynamic balance ability.

  • PDF

움직임을 동반한 관절가동술 적용 전 시행된 연부조직가동술이 뇌졸중 환자의 족관절 가동범위, 근 조직, 균형에 미치는 즉각적인 효과 (The Immediate Effect of Soft Tissue Mobilization Before Mobilization with Movement on the Ankle Range of Motion, Muscle Tissue, Balance in Stroke Patients)

  • 장우석;최순호
    • 대한정형도수물리치료학회지
    • /
    • 제26권1호
    • /
    • pp.37-46
    • /
    • 2020
  • Background: The present study aimed to investigate the immediate effects of Soft Tissue Mobilization (STM) before Mobilization with Movement (MWM) on ankle ROM, pennation angle, balance in stroke patients. Methods: A total of 22 subjects were randomly assigned to one of two groups: the experimental group and the control group. The experimental group received intervention STM before MWM. STM was applied for one minute, MWM was applied one set of six times, in a total 3 sets. The passive ankle joint range of motion (ROM) was measured using a goniometer, the pennation angle was measured using RUSI, and the balance was measured using Timed Up & Go Test. Results: The ROM of the ankle dorsi-flexion, muscle tissue (pennation angle) and balance were significantly increased. Conclusion: In this study, it was confirmed that the ankle dorsi-flexion ROM, pennation angle of the medial gastrocnemius muscle, and balance were significantly improved in the group where STM was performed before the MWM intervention. Therefore, the physiotherapists should consider these results in their intervention. If MWM is applied to stroke patients, applying STM first is a better intervention.