• Title/Summary/Keyword: 관재

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Analysis of Species and Tree-ring Dating of Coffin Woods excavated at Hopyungri, Namyangju, Korea (남양주 호평유적 출토 관재의 수종식별 및 연륜연대 분석)

  • Park, Won-Kyu;Choi, Jong-Kook;Kim, Yo-Jung
    • Journal of Conservation Science
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    • v.18 s.18
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the species and to date the coffin woods that were excavated at a tomb (husband and wife) in Hopyungri, Namyngju, Korea. Twenty-three wood specimens of the two coffins were analyzed for identifying their species. All coffin woods were Pinus spp. (hard pine). 'Sabs'(ritual utensils that prevent demon) were made from Tilia spy. Tree-ring dating proved that the husband's coffin was made from the wood which was cut around 1620 and the wife's one at a little earlier period.

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Determination of Material Properties of Tube using Inverse Engineering and Analytic Method in Tube Bulge Test (역공학과 해석적 방법을 이용한 관재벌지시험에서의 관재물성치 결정)

  • Kim, Tae-Joon;Kim, Nak-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.9
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    • pp.1508-1516
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    • 2003
  • In numerical analysis for hydroforming process, the stress calculation is effected by flow stress which is general obtained by stress-strain relationship from uni-axial tension test, so the result of the analysis, especially in tube hydroforming, has limitation of accuracy, tubes are made in roll-forming process and become work-hardened. Then roll forming process causes material properties between rolling direction and circumstantial direction of the tube to be different. So it is difficult to predict material behavior in the process condition of bi-axial stress state. In this study, the flow stress of the tube is determined by inverse engineering approach and bulge test that is widely used for formability test in the condition of bi-axial stress. And Hill's quadratic yield function and flow rule are used to consider the anisotropy of the tube in the roll forming process.

Species Identification and Tree-Ring Dating of Coffin Woods Excavated at Ma-Jeon Relic in Jeonju, Korea (전주 마전유적 출토 목관재의 수종식별 및 연륜연대 분석)

  • Park, Won-Kyu;Yoon, Doo-Hyoung;Park, Sue-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.12-20
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    • 2006
  • The objectives of this study were to identify the species of coffin woods excavated at Ma-jeon relic in Jeonju and to date this coffin using tree-ring method. Al coffin woods were identified as red pines, most possibly, Pinus densiflora S. et Z. Tree-ring dating provides a calender year to each ring and produces the cutting date, if the bark presents. Due to the presence of bark and complete latewood present, the cutting date of the tree for coffin turned out between A.D. 1637 autumn and 1638 spring. However, due to the seasoning and storage periods, actual coffin manufacturing and burial time may be a little different from the tree-ring date.

Effect of Side Groove on the Elastic Plastic Fracture Toughness of Gas Piping Material (가스배관재의 탄소성파괴인성에 미치는 측면홈 영향)

  • 임만배;차귀준;윤한기;공유식;김정호
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2001
  • SG-365 steel is an important material and used for manufacturing a pressure vessel which the gas piping. In this investigation, the elastic plastic fracture toughness of this material is evaluated by the an unloading compliance method according to the ATM E813-97 method on the smooth and side groove 1CT specimens. The effect of smooth and side groove is studied on the elastic plastic fracture toughness. The side grooved specimen is very useful in estimation of the $J_IC. Because it is much easier than the smooth specimen to the onset of the ductile tearing by the R curve method. Besides, it improves the accuracy of toughness values, decreases the scattering of them and tunneling and shear lip by the side groove.

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Derivation of Loading Conditions for Tube Hydroforming Process using Adaptive Method (Adaptive 방법을 이용한 관재액압성형조건 도출)

  • Heo, Seong-Chan;Kim, Jeong;Kang, Beom-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.642-647
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    • 2007
  • Determination of loading conditions for tube hydroforming(THF) process that implies an amount of the increment in axial feeding and internal pressure for each step is one of the most important constituents at the process design level. On account of the fact that those design factors mentioned above are imposed simultaneously during the process, suitable loading conditions are required to obtain robust products without any failure such as buckling, necking, bursting and so on. In which, especially, bursting is well known as the most frequently occurred failure in general THF process. In this study, therefore, determination of the loading condition based on the adaptive method was carried out to obtain safe loading paths. In addition, forming limit curves are applied to evaluate the derived loading conditions by using the simulation results. Consequently, it is found that described method in this study for THF process design is useful and has a feasibility.

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Effect of Side Grooved on the Elastic Plastic Fracture Toughness of Gas Piping Meterial (가스배관재의 탄소성파괴인성에 미치는 측면홈영향)

  • 임만배;차귀준;윤한기;김정호
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.350-356
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    • 2001
  • SG-50 steel is an important material and used for manufacturing a pressure vessel which the gas piping. In this investigation, the elastic plastic fracture toughness of this material is evaluated by the an unloading compliance method according to the ASTM E813-97 and E1152-97 method on the smooth and side groove 1CT specimens. The effect of smooth and side groove is studied on the elastic plastic fracture toughness. The side grooved specimen is very useful in estimation of the J$_{IC}$. Because it is much easier than the smooth specimen to the onset of the ductile tearing by the R curve method. Besides, it improves the accuracy of toughness values, decreases the scattering of them and tunneling and shear lip by the side groove.e.

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