• Journal of Families and Better Life
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• v.12 no.2
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• pp.205-218
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• 1994

본 논문의 연구 목적은 한 가족의 중심체계인 부부 체계의 건전함과 잠재력을 지원하여 부부관계의 향상을 도모하고, 나아가 전체 가족관계를 건강하게 유지.발달시키기 위한 방법의 하나로서 한국부부에 적합한 가족생활교육으로서의 부부관계 향상프로그램을 개발하 는데 있다. 본 연구에서는 한국과 미국에서 실시하고 있는 가족생활교육 프로그램 및 부부관계향상 프로그램 자료를 근거로 프로그램의 이론적 체계를 마련하고자 노력하였다. 그 구체적인 내용은 1) 선행의 가족생활교육 프로그램 및 부부교육 프로그램에 관한 분석 평가를 근거로 한국 부부관계향상에 적합한 프로그램 모형을 제시하여, 2) 앞으로의 부부관계향상 프로그램 실시를 위한 단계적 지침 및 방향을 제시하는 것 등으로 구성되었다.

• Journal of Families and Better Life
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• v.12 no.2
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• pp.140-152
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• 1994

본 연구는 청소년 자녀를 둔 가정에서 부부가 지각하는 가족체계 유형에 따라 부부간 갈등과 대천방안이 어떠한가를 알아보는 데 그 목적이 있다. 서울시와 근교에 거주하는 532쌍에 부부를 대상으로 조사한결과 부부 양반이 지각한 가족응집성과 가족적응성은 높은 편이고 부인이 남편보다 가족응집성을 더 높게 지각한다. 가족체계 유형은 HH가족이 47.9%, LL가족이 35.1% 이며, 교육수준, 직업, 결혼기간, 종교일치여부 등에 따라 차이를 보인다. 부인이 남편에 비해 갈등정도가 더 높고 신앙에 의지, 외부도움 요청, 감정표출, 회피 등 의 대처방안을 더 많이 사용한다. 가족의 응집성 및 적응성이 높을수록 부부 양방에서 부부간 갈등정도가 낮고 이성적 대처방안을 많이 사용하며 행동표출, 회피 등의 대처방안은 적게 사용한다. 따라서 가족의 응집성과 적응성이 부부 공통적으로 부부간 갈등정도 및 이성적 대처, 행동표출, 회피등의 대처방안과 선형적 관계를 보인다. 또한 가족의 응집성은 부부 공통적으로 감정표출의 대처방안과도 선형적 관계를 보인다. 가족체계 유형중 HH가족과 LL가족에서 역시 부부간 갈등정도와 대처방안 사용이 각각 차이를 보인다.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.14 no.2
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• pp.343-354
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• 2014

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of marital conflicts on dyadic adjustment and the mediating effects of positive emotion and sex-role attitude. The participants were total 270 middle-aged married people and data was collected from April 12 to June 24 in 2014. The data was collected with structured questionnaire and analyzed with the SPSS 17.0 and AMOS 18.0 programs. Results were as follows. First, marital conflicts had a significant direct effect and indirect effect through the mediation of positive emotion on dyadic adjustment. Second, positive emotion had a significant mediating effect but sex-role attitude did not. Third, The modified model showed a good fitness indices( ${\chi}^2$=38.90 standardized ${\chi}^2$=1.77(CMIN/df), GFI=.97, AGFI=.94, NFI=.98, SRMR=.02, CFI=.99, RMSEA=.05) and explanation power was 88.9%. These results suggest that middle-aged dyadic adjustment can be improved by increasing positive emotion. This study results will be contribute to develop intervention program for enhancement of marital relationship and education program for middle-aged.

• Journal of Family Relations
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• v.22 no.4
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• pp.81-105
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• 2018

Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze how couples relationship education (CRE) programs in Korean scholarly journals have been developed since they first appeared in 1994. Method: We selected articles that were published in journals related to human ecology and that included information about how the authors developed CRE programs (premarital education, marriage education). Using coding schemes based on the theoretical frameworks of CRE, we quantitatively coded programs in four specific areas: (a) overall characteristics, (b) program planning, (c) program construction and implementation, and (d) program evaluation. Results: Although CRE programs have increased and evolved since the 1990s, the literature has been limited on testing long-term program efficacy, developing dissemination plans, and applying theories to program design. In terms of program participants and content, most programs had similar themes despite their differences in the target audience. We also found that few programs have been provided for diverse couples. As for evaluation, pre- and post-testing was the most common method of efficacy test. Conclusion: Our findings suggest that family researchers and practitioners develop more elaborate and systematic programs to advance CRE in Korea as a core topic of family life education and to provide evidence-informed practice.

• Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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• v.8 no.6
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• pp.343-351
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• 2018

The purpose of this study was to analyze the mediating effects of mothers' depression on the relationships of marital conflict and young children's problem behaviors. Data was collected from 177 young children and their mothers. The results of this study revealed that young children's problem behaviors were significantly positively correlated with mothers' marital conflict and depression. Mothers' marital conflict were also significantly positively correlated with hyperactivity, anxious and aggressive behaviors. Mothers' depression was significantly positively correlated with hyperactivity, anxious and aggressive behaviors. Regression analysis revealed that marital conflict significantly affected their depression. Mothers' depression also significantly affected young children's hyperactivity, anxious and aggressive behaviors. The relationship between marital conflict and young children's problem behaviors was fully mediated by mothers' depression.

• Korea journal of population studies
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• v.35 no.1
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• pp.1-30
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• 2012

This study explores the effects of spousal dissimilarity on marital stability among transnational couples in Korea. Utilizing micro-data from the 2009 Korean National Multi-culture Family Survey, this paper examines whether formation of transnational marriage generally involves positive assortative matching on age and education. Indices of age dissimilarity and educational dissimilarity are calculated for each country of origin of the foreign wife, and their relationships to the average duration of marriage are analyzed. This study also conducts a micro-level analysis of whether age and educational dissimilarity between spouses helps explain variations in marital duration and probability of getting divorced. Results show greater incidences of spousal dissimilarity in age and educational attainment among transnational couples, which supports the transnational openness hypothesis proposed in this paper. The extant hypothesis that spousal dissimilarity increases the risk of marital dissolution and shortens the duration of marriage is not found to fit transnational couples in Korea.

• Journal of Families and Better Life
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• v.13 no.1
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• pp.26-34
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• 1995

본 연구는 가정관리유형, 의사소통도 및 가사협조도 간의 관계를 규명하여 가정내일의 협조도를 향상시킬 수 있는 가정관리자의 관리유형 규명과 의사소통의 중요성을 밝히고자 하였다. 자녀를 1명 이상 둔 청주시 주부 418명을 대상으로 1993년 12월 중순부터 1994년 1월초까지 설문지 조사를 하였다. 자료는 SAS/PC program을 사용하여 Mean, F-test t-test, Duncan's 사후검증 다중회귀분석, 경로분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1) 사회인구학적인 변인중 가정관리유형에 영향을 미친 변인은 부부의 교육수준, 가정생활주기였다. 2)사회인구학적인 변인중 의사소통에 영향을 미치는 변인은 부부연령과 교육수준, 가정생활주기, 자녀수, 가족형태였다. 3) 사회인구학적인 변인중 가사협조도에 영향을 미치는 변인은 남편직업, 가정생활주기, 자녀수, 가족형태였다. 4) 가정관리유형, 의사소통 및 가사협조도 간에 관계를 경로분석하여 본 결과 가정관리유형은 의사소통에 영향을 미치고 가사협조도에 간접적인 영향을 주는 변인이었다. 부언하면 가정관리자가 인간중심적인 관리유형을 취할수록 가족 내 의사소통도가 높아지고 더불어 가사협조도도 증대된다.

• Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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• v.23 no.2
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• pp.149-159
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• 2011

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of the family and peer environments on adolescents' depression. The subject of this study were 667 second graders of middle school from Bucheon, Geonggi-Do and 633 self reported questionnaires were used for final analysis. The major results of this study were as follows: First, the findings suggested that there 'was difference between male and female adolescents in depression. Second, male and female adolescents' depression were associated with peer victimization, relationship with parents, interparental conflict. Adolescents who had high peer victimization, less close relationship with parents and high level of interparental conflict showed high depression.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.20 no.12
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• pp.582-592
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• 2020

The purpose of this research is to analyze the psychological dynamics of the characters in the novel 'vegetarian' of the Han Gang and the relationship patterns in the system by applying object relation theory. 'Vegetarianism' has already been analyzed and reinterpreted in various angles, but if you look at it from the object relationship theory and the systematic perspective, you can understand the inevitable history of the generation through psychological analysis and relation dynamics of the person. First, we will analyze the psychological dynamics of the characters by analyzing the meanings and exploring the meaning with the object relation theory and concept. The psychological analysis and the search process of the characters based on the theory are enough evidence for the counselor to reinterpret the life story of the client in the future clinical scene. In addition, in order to realize ethical but practical clinical education, the field of clinical practice will be extended when analyzing the characters using art. It is suggested that the meaning search through various character analysis needs to be accumulated culturally.

• Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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• v.12 no.5_spc
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• pp.117-131
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• 2006

The percentage of divorce has increased rapidly even in Korea where traditionally attaches great importance to a family. However most counselors apply counseling theories and approaches developed in the West when they do counseling for Korean couple. In fact, the culture of Korea carries characteristics of relationism under the Oriental religion like Shamanism, Buddhism, and Confucianism. Therefore it is not easy to gain sufficient counseling effect in Korea with such major counseling approaches. The Korean takes a serious view of family relations between father and son, Therefore the Koran society carries on a family line, devotes their lives to the cause of education, gies precedence to the elder. In such a cultural area, it would be quite helpful for counselors to focus their attention on various roles of each rather than focus on their conflict of intimacy itself.