• Title/Summary/Keyword: 과학연극

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Understanding Science Experiments with Science Drama (과학 연극 활동이 과학 실험의 이해에 미치는 영향)

  • Yoon, Hye-Gyoung
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.260-266
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    • 2007
  • 대개 학교에서 이루어지는 과학 실험은 추상적인 과학 지식이 실제에 어떻게 적용되는지를 보여주기 위한 것이다. 그러나 많은 경우 학습자들은 실험을 하더라도 그 실험이 어떤 의미를 가지고 있는지 이해하지 못한다. 이 연구는 초등 예비교사를 대상으로 하였으며 실험 활동과 관련된 과학사를 연극의 형태로 도입하여 실험 내용에 대한 이해를 증진시키고자 하였다. 먼저 전자기 유도에 관련된 몇 개의 실험을 실시한 후 패러데이의 전자기 유도 발견에 관한 짧은 과학 연극을 준비하고 실시하였다. 그리고 이러한 과학 연극의 도입이 이전에 실시한 실험 내용(실험 결과와 이에 대한 해석)을 이해하는데 도움이 되는지를 알아보기 위해 실험 직후, 과학 연극 실시 직후 동일 검사지를 실시하여 비교 분석하였다. 또한 과학 연극을 실시하는 것이 과학 학습에 도움을 주는지에 대한 예비교사들의 의견도 설문을 통해 조사하였다. 연구 결과 과학 연극을 실시한 직후 이전에 실시한 실험의 내용을 이해하고 그 실험으로부터 얻은 지식을 적용하는 능력이 향상된 것으로 나타났다. 연극 공연자가 관람자에 비해 실험에 대한 이해가 더 많이 증가하였지만 통계적으로는 유의미한 차이가 없었다. 또한 80% 이상의 참여자가 과학 연극이 실험 내용의 이해에 도움이 되는 것으로 안식하였으며 공연자가 관람자보다 더 긍정적으로 인식하였다. 참여자들의 반응으로부터 어떠한 점에서 과학 연극이 과학 학습에 도움이 되는지, 과학 연극의 장점과 한계점이 논의되었다.

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Case Study on Science Drama in Elementary School (초등학교 과학 연극 수업 사례 연구)

  • Yoon, Hye-Gyoung;Na, Ji-Yeon;Jang, Byung-Ghi
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.902-915
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    • 2004
  • Science drama can be an useful tool for understanding the nature of science, Science-Technology-Society relationship by providing indirect experiences to young students. Specific science concept and knowledge can also be learned with high interests. In this study, to explore the usefulness of science drama in elementary science lessons, two scripts of science drama and lesson plans were developed and implemented. Six step model for science drama lessons was also suggested. One was 'Manhattan Project' which dealt with social, ethical responsibility in using science & technology (science argument drama), and the other was 'Mom, My blood type is O' which explained the heredity of blood type (science concept drama). Two teachers were asked to write their journals during preparation and implementation of science drama lessons, and the lessons were observed by the researcher and video taped for analysis. Some students were interviewed just after the lessons by the teacher and all students were asked to write their impressions, change of their thought, what is leant etc. Overall responses of students and teachers on the two science drama lessons were very positive, 'Mom, My blood type is O' got more positive responses, and girls were more positive than boys. Some students anticipated another science drama even suggest topics for it. 'Mom, My blood type is O' was successful in making students (grade 3) understand the knowledge related with heredity of blood type (71% of the students got perfect answer). In 'Manhattan Project' students (grade 5) perceived more diverse location of responsibility after the lesson, but the danger and harmfulness of atomic power was embossed. This implied the need of more careful planning for the relevant learning activities before and after the play of science drama.Two teachers perceived the science drama as a new, useful tool for some subject which is hard to deal with by other teaching method. They were also satisfied with students' high interest and engagement during the science drama lessons but the extra time and effort for the lessons were pointed out as a main difficulties.

Impact of Creative Science Drama during the Class-closing Stage on Elementary Students' Academic Achievement and Attitudes toward Science (초등과학 수업에서 정리단계에 적용한 창의적 과학연극 수업의 효과)

  • Kim, Jisuk;Choi, Sunyoung;Kwon, Nanjoo
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.409-420
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    • 2023
  • This study aims to investigate the impact of science classes employing creative science drama on elementary school students' academic achievement and attitudes toward science during the final step of elementary science classes. The creative science drama used in this study is a class-closing activity wherein the teacher provides a basic script for the learning topic and then allows students to complete the rest of the story using their assignment. It devised a creative science drama class based on the research of Yoon (2016), and the contents of this study were centered on the use of magnets and the appearance of the Earth in the first semester of third grade. Students in their third year at H Elementary School in Gyeonggi-do were the subject of this study. The results showed that scientific achievement through science drama in the experimental class was improved, with a statistically significant difference. However, ANCOVA analysis revealed no statistically significant differences in attitudes toward science. Moreover, there was no statistically significant difference in scientific drama perception. Interviews with students in the experimental class applying science drama revealed that students found difficulty in writing science drama scripts and that coordinating and reaching a mutually acceptable opinion in group activities required the most discussion and cooperation. However, many of them stated that the experience of scientific drama was enjoyable and informative, and since what they learned was transformed into a scientific drama, they remembered the lessons longer.

A Study on the Staging of Scientific Imagination -History and Current Status of SF Theaters (과학적 상상력의 무대화에 대한 시론 -SF연극의 역사와 현재)

  • Jun, Jee-Nee
    • Journal of Popular Narrative
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.73-108
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    • 2019
  • This paper is an attempt to discuss the history and the current state of 'SF theaters.' SF theater is still an unfamiliar genre to the public, and may surprise some, given that the stage is perceived as an insufficient space for stretching the scientific imagination. Since 2010 works that bring the scientific imagination into the theater have frequently been performed, and a recognition of SF theaters began to be established. Producers came to be absorbed in human psychology, and our isolation amidst the progress in technology, as well as in the absurdities of the world, while giving up the ideal of realistic descriptions. This became the foundation for SF theaters in South Korea today. Starting from the research history and the conceptual change in SF theaters, this study examined the status of SF dramas going back to the colonial period for SF theaters. Through inquiring into the history of SF theaters, we were able to derive the following implications and problems. Firstly, as they are based on future society or technical improvement without consideration of scientific probability or rationality, the scientific imagination is too absent for the work to be named 'SF theater.' Secondly, while being highly evaluated as an attempt to integrate science and stage in an era that emphasizes convergence, when we delve into the creativity of a material it is noticeable that the view of the world is still regressive. Thirdly, there are many cases in which scripts lean on SF classics or Japanese original works. Nevertheless, if young creators' diverse attempts in a genre can breathe with the contemporary audience desiring a new material, the foundation of a Korean-style SF theater may be expanded to include more significant work.

Bricolage Showed in Peter Brook's Work & 'The Empty Space' (피터 브룩의 연출 작업과 '빈공간'에 드러나는 브리콜라주)

  • Paik, Hoon-Kie
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.161-171
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    • 2010
  • Peter Brook has been often referred to as the most important contemporary theater director in the West. The fact that he has directed many plays without being tied to a single theatrical theory occasionally makes people think he is a eclectic imitator. But when you carefully observe his work, you can understand that his openness is nothing else but the pursuit and examination of theatrical communication. In this context, Brook's idea reminds us of Bricolage. Bricolage has been widely known after the publication of "The Savage Minds". L$\acute{e}$vy-Strauss used the word to describe characteristic patterns of mythological thought in compared with modern scientific thought and regarded it as a system of thought that we need to restore. Director Peter Brook have sought effective ways to fill the empty space with his broad view of theatre and life. His consistent attempt reveals positive theatrical idea with the expansive possibilities of Bricolage thought.

A Study on the Documentation Method of Theater (연극의 기록화 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Eun-Jin
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.20
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    • pp.115-150
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    • 2009
  • Theater is a performing art with a volatile feature which exists when it is performed on the stage by actors and disappears when it is finished. Due to its intangible characteristic It is not only impossible to just hand it down but also there is a high possibility that materials which have been produced during the preparations of performance might be lost If it was not been properly taken care. The study which has been conducted from the existing such a problem, understand produceable records, the point where the records can be produced and the main body who is in charge of the production process by analysing performing process of theater and also propose the general method of documentation of theater by introducing the method of collecting each records. Such an introduction of method would help to progress acquisition activity by setting-up documentation planning at the stage of planning theater beforehand, rather than just help to gather the corresponding records after the performance is finished.

발명계 소식

  • (사)한국여성발명협회
    • The Inventors News
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    • no.8
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    • pp.3-3
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    • 2003
  • 과학의 달, 4월 축제가 시작된다 - 본격 과학 소재 연극, 국내 처음으로 도입 - 경북 과학영재교육원 다음달 개원 예정 - 특허심사기간 1년 내외로 대폭 단축

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