• Title/Summary/Keyword: 과학기술국제협력

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가전제품의 기술개발 현황과 전망

  • Son, Uk
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.274-281
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    • 1985
  • 우리나라의 가전기술은 일본보다 약 10년은 뒤져 있다고 볼 수 있다. 따라서 우리는 고급 과학기술 인력의 양성에 중점을 두어야 하고, 기초 소재를 연구하며, 국제기술 협력을 강화시켜 나가야 한다. 이글에서는 우리나라의 가전기술이 일본보다 약10년은 뒤져 있는 것을 알 수 있다. 반도체, 소재분야, 새로운 매체의 실용단계 등에서 볼 때도 역시 10년정보 뒤져 있다. 그러면 세계선진기술에 비추어볼 때 적어도 10년 이상씩은 뒤져 있다고 볼 수 있는 것이다. 그러면 이제부터 우리는 무엇을 해야 할 것인가를 알아보겠다.

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한.소 기술협력 실천 메카니즘에 대한 제언

  • Ji, Tae-Hong
    • Defense and Technology
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    • no.5 s.147
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 1991
  • 한.소 관계의 발전으로 기대되는 잇점은 첫째, 국제정치.안보 및 통일정책수행등에 있어서의 소련의 역할이 기여할 가능성이 크고, 둘째, 풍부한 천연자원과 거대한 잠재시장으로서의 무한한 매력이 있다는 점이다. 또한 소련이 40여년간 국력을 기울여 이룩해 놓은 5천여개의 연구소에 있는 수많은 전문과학기술인력, 기초.첨단기술성과 등 거대한 기술력을 활용하여 우리의 취약한 기술경쟁력을 개선할수 있다는 점이다. 한.소양국은 여러가지 면에서 상호보완적인 입장에 있기 때문에 서로의 수요를 어떻게 실제화로 연계시키느냐에 따라 양국의 공동이익에 획기적인 전기가 마련될수 있다고 생각된다

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The Impact of Innovative Collaboration on the Performance of Small and Medium Enterprises (혁신을 위한 외부협력이 중소기업성과에 미치는 영향에 대한 다각적 분석)

  • Hwang, Jung-Tae;Han, Jae-Hoon;Kang, Hee-Jong
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.332-364
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    • 2010
  • External linkages affect the performance of small and medium enterprises in diverse ways. This study delves into the impact of inter-organizational collaboration by looking at different facets of performance, such as innovation, sales growth, profit growth, and firm survival. In addition, it explores the influence of informal knowledge spillover from collaborative partners as well as from formal collaborations. The impact is carefully investigated by dividing firm samples into three different sectoral innovation categories: supplier-dominant, production-intensive, and science-based sector suggested by Pavitt (1984). The result highlights the different influence pattern of collaborative relations by partner types according to sectoral categories. The positive results of collaborating with universities and public institutions are identified, and the sales growth by customer linkage is witnessed. The impact is apparent in science-based sectors. The result implies that the risk associated with collaborating with competitors may be moderated by linking performance enhancing collaborative linkages with universities and government institutes.

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Opening of New Homepage for International Hydrological Programme (국제수문학프로그램의 신규 홈페이지 구축)

  • Kim, Sang-Ho;Hyun, Jin-Sub
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.817-821
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    • 2012
  • UNESCO에서 운영하는 4개의 자연과학 프로그램 중의 하나인 국제수문학프로그램 (International Hydrological Programme, IHP) 사업은 우리나라에 적합한 수문해석 기법을 연구 조사하여 다른 회원국과 정보 교환을 토대로 수자원 기술발전과 국제기술협력 증진을 주요 목적으로 하고 있다. 이를 위해 1975년부터 IHP 1단계 사업을 통해 대표 시험유역을 선정하여 운영하면서 각종 수문 자료를 관측, 조사 및 분석을 실시하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 IHP 사업을 통해 이룬 연구 성과를 체계적으로 정리하고, 대표 시험유역의 수문자료를 보다 체계적으로 정비하고 데이터베이스 기반으로 구축하여 인터넷 웹 사이트 (www.ihpkorea.or.kr)에 공개하기 위해 홈페이지를 구축하였으며, 국내 외 이용자가 쉽게 자료를 검색하고 이용할 수 있도록 하였다. 구축된 웹 사이트에 대한 IHP 사업의 연구 성과와 대표 시험유역의 수문자료를 지속적으로 갱신하여 사용자들의 편이성과 활용성을 높이고자 한다.

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Analysis of the ODA impact that Donor's Exports - Focus on Korean Technology Cooperation ODA (ODA가 공여국의 수출에 미치는 영향 분석 - 한국의 기술협력 ODA를 중심으로)

  • Byun, Sejun;Choi, Jaeyoung
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.99-122
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    • 2019
  • ODA (Official Development Assistance) aims for practicing international humanitarianism in developing countries. However, ODA donors also seek to find convincing evidence meeting the national economic & political interests in the international community. In this regards, precise & unbiased estimation of the policy effects of ODA aid on the donors' exports to the recipient countries has recently become one of the primary concerns of the ODA donors, especially developing countries including Korea of which economy structure heavily relies on exports for economic growth. Based on the basic gravity model, this study empirically analyzes the effects of technical cooperation ODA delivering skills, knowledge and technical know-how on Korea's exports to the ODA recipient countries using 10-year panel data from 2007 to 2016. Specifically, by incorporating major variables affecting trade such as GDP, distance, FDI etc, the effect of technical cooperation ODA on Korea's exports to the ODA recipient countries is estimated with various kinds of panel models. As a result, technical cooperation ODA has a statistically significant impact on Korea's exports to ODA recipient countries, especially in the exports of intermediate goods. And the detail process of this black-boxed mechanism is scrutinized through case studies on Uzbekistan, The Philippines, and Morocco.

A Case Study of Scientific Culture Programs of Government-Funded Research Institutions in Science and Technology; Focusing on Institutions Located in Daedeok Innopolis (과학기술계 정부출연연구기관의 과학문화 프로그램 실태조사 - 대덕연구개발특구 소재 기관을 중심으로 -)

  • KWON, MI JA;JEONG, KEE JU
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.317-326
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    • 2021
  • The scientific culture programs of 13 Government-supported Research Institutes in the field of Science and Technology (GRIST) in Daedeok Innopolis are studied and classified according to the activities and operational types of programs conducted by GRIST over the past three years (2017~19). The total 150 scientific and cultural programs of GRIST were operational with annual average of 11.5 programs per institution. Science festival and field trip, as a scientific culture activity, account for 72%. By means of operational entity, the programs were identified as 68(45.3%) for PPOI(Programs Planned and Operated by Institute) and 82(54.7%) for PCPI(Programs Contributed and Participated by Institute). Also the 87.2% of all participants were elementary, middle, high school, and college students and the program for adult participants was none. From this study, we suggest that open lab type of science festival programs, which organized and operated by each GRIST, to inform ongoing and advanced research for public understand of research (PUR) and science concerts for targeting adult audiences.

A Study on the Production of Science and Technology Knowledge in North Korea through International Academic Papers (국제학술논문을 통해 본 북한의 과학기술 지식생산에 관한 연구)

  • Noh, Kyung-Ran;Kim, Eun-Jeong;Choi, Hyun-Kyoo
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.205-227
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    • 2016
  • The research analyzed the collaborative research network based on the data of international academic papers in order to understand the structure of production of scientific knowledge by North Korean scientists. According to the analysis results, the subject areas of research were concentrated on basic science fields such as physics, mathematics and chemistry. The main collaborative research collaboration with North Korea is China, and the phenomenon has become stronger since Kim Jong Eun era. Major joint research in physics has moved from Germany to China. Among the research institutions that actively engaged in academic activities, KIM IL SUNG UNIV, ACAD SCI DPRK, KIM CHAEK UNIV TECHNOL, and UNIV SCI among 32 research institutes belonging to North Korean researchers who published international academic papers.

Growth and Impact of Research Output of University of Mysore, 1996-2006: A Case Study (인도 Mysore 대학교 연구성과의 계량정보학적 분석: 1996-2006)

  • Kumbar, Mallinath;Gupta, B.M.;Dhawan, S.K.
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.241-257
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    • 2008
  • This study describes the growth, contribution and impact of research carried out by University of Mysore scientists in science and technology. It indicates the patterns of communications of university scientists and studies the extent of concentration and scattering of their research output in different journals. It also analyses the strong and weak areas of university research, their growth rate and impact in terms of average citations received. It also studies the output and impact of research under different existing subject departments of the university and analyses the international collaborative share of research output at the overall level as well as across various subjects, indicating also the major countries involved in international collaboration. It describes the share and characteristics of select high cited papers and the top productive authors.

창립10주년을 맞은 포항종합제철

  • Korean Federation of Science and Technology Societies
    • The Science & Technology
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    • v.11 no.4 s.107
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    • pp.32-36
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    • 1978
  • 포항종합제철주식회사(대표 박태준)는 4월 1일로 창립 10주년을 맞이 했다. 1968년 제 2차 경제개발 5개년 계획의 초중점 사업이자 개발도상국으로서는 일대 모험이라고 할 수 있는 일관제철소의 건설사업은 계획단계에서부터 숱한 우여곡절과 난관이 거듭되었다고 한다. 당시 세계은행과 대한경제협력체가 한국에서의 종합제철 사업계획의 경제적타당성을 부인사고 외채누증으로 상환능력에 문제가 있다고 판단하자, 여기에 유일한 희망을 걸고 있던 KISA(대한 국제제철 차관국)가 와해되어 개발도상국에서의 일관제철소 건설에 강한 집념을 가진 박정희대통령은 대일청구권 자금을 제철공장 건설에 활용하기로 결단을 내리게 되어 비로서 포항제철 건설이 빛을 보게 된 것이다. 창립 10주년을 맞는 오늘의 포항제철은 이제 건설, 조업, 경영의 각분야에서 일찍이 세계철강업계의 유례를 찾아볼 수 없는 기적적인 성과를 실현하여 세계의 기업으로 부상하였으며 국가산업으로서 기대에 넘치는 역할을 수행하여 민족자산 제 1호로서 절대적인 위치를 점하게 된 것이다. 또한 포항제철은 금년 11월에 완성될 조강연산 850만t 체제를 구축함으로써 단위제철소로서는 세계 12위를 점하는 신설 제철소가 된다.

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The Activities of APEC to Reinforce the Cooperation and the Competence of Food Safety Management in Asia Pacific Region (아태지역 식품안전관리 협력과 역량강화를 위한 APEC의 활동)

  • Lee, Ggot-Im;Hwang, Myung-Sil;Yoon, Hye-Jung;Lee, Cherl-Ho
    • Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.176-181
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    • 2012
  • Persistent accidents related to food safety and expanded international trades have urged the world to be aware of the gravity of the accidents. Accordingly many countries have tried to come up with various laws, regulations, measures, support networks and educational programs for the agenda, particularly focusing on harmonizing food safety technologies among nations and fostering professionals. Also, APEC newly organized Food Safety Cooperation Forum (FSCF) in 2007 to exert multi-dimensional efforts to improve food safety for Asia Pacific nations. Up to now, 35 activities have been promoted since 2007 and additional 20 activities are waiting for their turns for action on the list of APEC project agenda. FSCF has the objective that it helps the stakeholders in food supply chain develop their own competence in that area, thus increase international trade among nations and maintain the globe healthy by applying the highest standards and best practices for the management of food safety ranging from production to consumption. To achieve this strategic objective, APEC subsequently formed Partnership Training Institute Network (PTIN) to build up the multilateral networks of specialists from governmental agencies engaging in food safety management, industries, academia and international organizations in Asia-Pacific region. This attempt made it possible for the world to exchange their scientific and technological information concerning food safety and strengthen related education and training. Today, international cooperation is essential for food safety management. Therefore, we need to participate actively in the activities of APEC FSCF to contribute to improving food safety technologies for the member countries of APEC. We also need to connect the domestic support programs with theirs.