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http://dx.doi.org/10.14386/SIME.2019.27.2.99

Analysis of the ODA impact that Donor's Exports - Focus on Korean Technology Cooperation ODA  

Byun, Sejun (한양대학교 기술경영전문대학원)
Choi, Jaeyoung (한양대학교 기술경영전문대학원)
Publication Information
Journal of Technology Innovation / v.27, no.2, 2019 , pp. 99-122 More about this Journal
Abstract
ODA (Official Development Assistance) aims for practicing international humanitarianism in developing countries. However, ODA donors also seek to find convincing evidence meeting the national economic & political interests in the international community. In this regards, precise & unbiased estimation of the policy effects of ODA aid on the donors' exports to the recipient countries has recently become one of the primary concerns of the ODA donors, especially developing countries including Korea of which economy structure heavily relies on exports for economic growth. Based on the basic gravity model, this study empirically analyzes the effects of technical cooperation ODA delivering skills, knowledge and technical know-how on Korea's exports to the ODA recipient countries using 10-year panel data from 2007 to 2016. Specifically, by incorporating major variables affecting trade such as GDP, distance, FDI etc, the effect of technical cooperation ODA on Korea's exports to the ODA recipient countries is estimated with various kinds of panel models. As a result, technical cooperation ODA has a statistically significant impact on Korea's exports to ODA recipient countries, especially in the exports of intermediate goods. And the detail process of this black-boxed mechanism is scrutinized through case studies on Uzbekistan, The Philippines, and Morocco.
Keywords
ODA; Gravity Model; Panel Analysis; Instrument variable;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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