• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2020.07a
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• pp.235-236
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• 2020

본 연구에서는 소프트웨어 교육에 대한 학교 관리자의 인식을 조사하였다. 소프트웨어 교육을 진행하고 있는 학교 관리자를 대상으로 소프트웨어 교육 운영 과정에서 느끼는 어려움을 분석하였다. 연구 결과, 학교 관리자는 소프트웨어 교육 운영 과정에서 컴퓨터 실습실이나 피지컬 컴퓨팅 같은 교구, 소프트웨어 교육 운영을 위한 예산에 어려움을 느끼고 있었다. 또한, 수업 전문성을 갖춘 교사가 부족한 것도 소프트웨어 교육 운영에 어려움으로 느끼고 있었다. 학생과 학부모의 인식은 소프트웨어 교육 운영에 미치는 영향은 높지 않았으나 학교급이 높아질수록 부정적인 인식이 증가하였다.

• Journal of Science Education
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• v.38 no.2
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• pp.317-330
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• 2014

The perception of pre-service teachers who participated as liaison teachers in the gifted education organization's different operating styles and the differences in the thoughts of these teachers were analyzed in this study. The inquiry survey was performed for 74 liaison teachers who had participated in the observational activities in the university annexed science gifted education center and the dormitory based gifted students education center supported by education of administration in Chungbuk Province. The individual in-depth interview was performed with 7 teachers based on the analyzed data. The perception of pre-service teachers who participated in as liaison teachers in the university annexed science gifted education center and the dormitory based gifted students education center was different from important element of the gifted and qualification of the teacher for gifted education. It was revealed that the differences between the education parts, education schedule and education methods of two the education centers, which were performed during the semester, influenced the perception of pre-service teachers who participated as the liaison teachers. The necessity of the systematic training on the observational skills and class contents were suggested as the essential support system for liaison teachers. The results of the study indicate that the gifted education organizations operating styles, the activities of liaison teachers, and pre-service teacher training program for gifted education emphasizes the long term actual guide experience at the education field for the gifted.

• Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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• v.35 no.2
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• pp.333-342
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• 2015

This study analyzes the verbal interaction patterns used in a social network activity analysis that appeared in a science inquiry activity of 31 small groups of science-gifted students consisting of 5 members each. The results of this study are as follows: The interaction patterns showed eight types. The most prevalent interaction pattern, type 1, is triangle-shaped, interacting with 3 members out of 5 without a central member. Type 2 is wye form, interacting with 4 members and with one alienated member. Type 3 is diamond-shaped, interacting with 4 members. Type 4 is ray form, interacting with 5 around a central member. Type 5 has an alienated member and interacts with 4 members around the central member. Type 6 is triangle-branched, 4 members linked to the central member. Type 7 is wye form linked all around the central member. Type 8 is wye form with a more complex link than type 7. These can be classified in two. One is the participation-type where the rest of the 4 members are linked to the central member. The other is the alienation-type where a member/members is/are alienated without a central member. The participation-type appeared in 9 groups (29%), type 4, type 6, type 7, and type 8. The alienation-type showed in 22 groups (71%), type 1, type 2, type 3, and type 5. On the basis of this study, we propose that the best number of members in a group is three. It helps prevent a free-riding effect or isolation of members. Also, we deem it more fruitful if there is a member playing a central role in a group.

• Journal of the KSME
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• v.28 no.2
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• pp.146-149
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• 1988

19세기의 기술시대 이후, 20세기 전반은 과학의 시대, 20세기 후반은 과학과 공학이 연합한 세 련된 기술의 창조시대였으며, 21세기는 정교한 공학과 과학의 지식이 요구되는 시대라고 한다. 이러한 논리는 현대공학이 기술주도와 과학주도 공학분야의 결합체로서, 공학적 수련(engineering practice)을 위해서는 과학이 원리에 기본을 둔 지시과 수련과 기술에 의하여 주도된 경험적 지 식을 모두 요구하고 있기 때문이다. 공학은 응용과학과는 다르며 과학적인 원리와 경험적 지 식을 사용하여 기술적인 해를 추구하는 방법임에도 불구하고 오늘날의 세계적인 공학교육의 추 세는 아직까지도 과학적 원리에 중점을 두어왔으며, 따라서 공학의 요체라 할 수 있는 수련과 기술에 의한 경험적 지식은 대학교육에서 도외시 되어온 반면, 많은 부분이 산업체에 축적, 존 재하게 되었다. 특히 현대의 고도기술 경쟁사회에 있어서 창의적 기술개발은 상대적 기술우위를 점하기 위해 필수적인 요소가 되고 있으며 '기술에는 과거가 있어도 기술자에게는 과거가 없고 오직 미래만이 있다'는 아이러니가 통용되고 있는 실정이다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2022.05a
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• pp.739-741
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• 2022

개인교수형, 반복학습형, 학습용 게임형, 시뮬레이션형 프로그램등의 교육콘텐츠등의 우수사례인 장애인식교육 이러닝센터와 Simcity 시리즈를 교육 목적, 교육 대상, 관련 교과목, 전달 매체, 전체 분량, 프로그램 및 학습 내용의 구조를 바탕으로 분석하여 교육 자료가 필요한 교수자들이 활용할 수 있는 방안을 모색하였다.

• Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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• v.20 no.1
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• pp.61-77
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• 2010

The purpose of this study was to analyze the items that were used in entrance examination for science gifted education center for middle school students by using content analysis and classical item analysis. In content analysis, objective type items exhibited mathematics and physics were dominant. Science giftedness & creativity items were dominant. And essay type items consisted of physics items, have evaluated creative problem solving ability. Item difficulty and discrimination index, on the whole, were appropriate. Comparing with objective type, essay type has higher discrimination index. In correlation analysis between total score and score of each type of items, total score has the highest correlation with essay type items and science giftedness & creativity. It was recommended that mathematics, physics and chemistry items with focusing giftedness & creativity could give some implications for future selection methods of science gifted education center.

• The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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• v.36 no.1
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• pp.77.1-77.1
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• 2011

김해천문대는 2002년에 개관하여 대전, 영월을 이어 세 번째로 건립된 초기 시민천문대이다. 당시 지방자치단체에서 지방과학관 사업으로 국비를 받아 건립하였다. 초기에 개관한 시민천문대에 대한 국민들의 뜨거운 호응에 힘입어 이후 지방과학관 사업에서 대부분 시민천문대 형태로 건립되었는데, 현재 약 20개 정도의 지방자치단체에서 시민천문대를 건립하였다. 현재 도서관, 수련원, 교육과학연구원 등 기존의 교육 기관에 딸린 부설 천문대를 포함하면 청소년, 시민들이 이용할 수 있는 성격의 천문대는 전국적으로 약 80개에 이른다. 이러한 시민천문대의 등장은 국민들의 천문에 대한 관심을 높여 우리나라의 천문학 발전에 밑거름이 될 수 있기 때문에 매우 중요하다. 따라서 시민천문대에 대한 학계, 교육계의 관심과 협조가 향후 천문학 발전에 중요한 밑거름 역할을 할 수 있을 것이다. 또한 시민천문대의 운영은 일반적인 과학관과는 달리 천체를 보여주는 등, 관측 활동을 중심으로 진행하기 때문에 창의적인 다양한 방법의 운영을 시도하는 것이 무엇보다도 중요하다. 특히 김해천문대의 경우 초기의 관람중심을 탈피하여 교육프로그램 중심의 운영함으로서, 소행성 탐사, 자체 기술개발 등 연구 활동이 가능할 정도로 발전하였다. 본 발표에서는 김해천문대에서 지난 9년간 진행된 다양한 사업과 프로그램을 소개하고 김해천문대 운영의 운영 변화 과정과 그 결과를 통해 향후 시민천문대의 운영 방향을 말하고자 한다.

• Communications of Mathematical Education
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• v.18 no.2 s.19
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• pp.321-340
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• 2004

본 연구에서는 van Hieles의 기하학 사고 수준에 따라, GSP(Geometer's SketchPad)를 활용한 초등기하 영재교육에 활용할 수 있는 프로그램을 구안하여, 구안된 프로그램을 제주대학교 부설 과학영재교육원 초등수학반 학생들에게 적용, 그 효과를 검증해봄으로써, GSP를 이용한 초등수학 영재 교육 프로그램의 개발과 활용 가능성을 연구하는데 그 목적이 있다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2010.05a
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• pp.401-404
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• 2010

Researches on prodigies and education for those have recently been progressing in many fields. Education for the gifted, which was basically on Math and Science on the start, now includes Intelligence, Invention, Cultural Sciences, Art, and so on. With the progression towards extremely developed information society, interests in and importance on the courses for the talented get more and more focused. The problem is, however, choosing the gifted and educating them is not an easy matter, since the history of Intelligence Technology is relatively short and it is hard to identify prodigies and categorize what kinds of courses they need. Also, from 2010 "Science Education Institute for the Gifted" freshmen draft, paper-based admission test has been discarded and teacher-recommendation through long-term observation introduced. Therefore needs have been increasing for quality selection methods including observation records, recommendation letters, and portfolios. Reformation on teaching and creative selection methods has been accentuated because of lack of academic base for selecting candidates for education for the gifted. Because of all those mentioned above, reliances for the selection processes during the last three years and the one in 2010, observation records, recommendations and portfolios included, have been analyzed and evaluated. Several factors which can be used instead of paper-based tests were coordinated. Based on it, it was highly possible and has been successful to draft all the applicants in cognitive, sentimental, and creative fields.

• Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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• v.44 no.1
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• pp.119-130
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• 2024

This study explores the possibility of using a generative artificial intelligence, ChatGPT, for student assessment in science subjects. In order to achieve our goal, we developed assessment items, collected students' responses, and input them into ChatGPT to implement the assessment procedures. Subsequently, we shared the assessment results from ChatGPT with science teachers and compared them to the teachers' assessment process to investigate the use of ChatGPT in student assessment. Regarding the results, in terms of setting the scoring rubric, we found the rubric generated by ChatGPT to be generally appropriate. However, the consistency between the scoring results obtained from ChatGPT and those determined by the teachers was relatively low. This inconsistency was more pronounced in items with additional assessment components and a more intricate rubric. In regard to feedback on student responses, there were some instances where the feedback generated was scientifically incorrect or beyond the scope of the curriculum, but there were also some positives, such as the provision of exemplary answers to questions and additional examples that helped students learn further. From these results, the teachers perceived limitations in using ChatGPT to conduct assessment in terms of reliability, which is considered crucial in student assessment, but suggested that it could be used to support assessment. Finally, synthesizing these findings, implications for utilizing ChatGPT in student assessment were suggested.