• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공정안전보고서

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제조업종의 위험성 평가적용실태 및 대책방안에 관한 연구

  • 김두환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 1998.05a
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    • pp.285-291
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    • 1998
  • 산업안전보건법 제48조에 의거 사업장의 유해위험시설을 보유하기 위해 신설, 증설, 변경 또는 이전시에 유해위험물질의 누출, 화재, 폭발 등으로 인하여 사업장내 근로자나 인근 주민들에게 피해를 줄 수 있는 사고를 사전에 예방하기 위하여 유해위험방지계획서나 공정안전보고서를 작성하여 노동부장관에게 제출토록 의무화가 되어있다. 각 사업장은 이러한 사전예방에 활용하기 위한 위험성 평가방법을 어떤 기법으로 어떻게 도입하여 적용시키고 있으며, 또 할 예정인가 사내에는 어떤 제도화가 되어 있는가 대책은 어떻게 반영되고 실시에 어떤 문제점이 있는가 등의 사실을 업종별로 파악하여 제조업종의 위험성 평가도입에 따른 문제점과 대책을 제시할 필요가 있다. (중략)

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A Study on the Development of integrated Process Safety Management System based on Artificial Intelligence (AI) (인공지능(AI) 기반 통합 공정안전관리 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • KyungHyun Lee;RackJune Baek;WooSu Kim;HeeJeong Choi
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.403-409
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, the guidelines for the design of an Artificial Intelligence(AI) based Integrated Process Safety Management(PSM) system to enhance workplace safety using data from process safety reports submitted by hazardous and risky facility operators in accordance with the Occupational Safety and Health Act is proposed. The system composed of the proposed guidelines is to be implemented separately by individual facility operators and specialized process safety management agencies for single or multiple workplaces. It is structured with key components and stages, including data collection and preprocessing, expansion and segmentation, labeling, and the construction of training datasets. It enables the collection of process operation data and change approval data from various processes, allowing potential fault prediction and maintenance planning through the analysis of all data generated in workplace operations, thereby supporting decision-making during process operation. Moreover, it offers utility and effectiveness in time and cost savings, detection and prediction of various risk factors, including human errors, and continuous model improvement through the use of accurate and reliable training data and specialized datasets. Through this approach, it becomes possible to enhance workplace safety and prevent accidents.

A Study of Emergency Plan Making Programs for Personnel Handling Accident Precaution Chemicals (사고대비물질 비상조치계획 현장실태 이행기준 연구)

  • Kim, Sung Bum;Chun, Kwang Soo;Ahn, Seung Young;Park, Choon Hwa;Park, Youn Shin
    • Journal of Korean Society of Disaster and Security
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.87-91
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    • 2013
  • Establish standards and review procedures for on-site implementation of the emergency response plan required to establish by substances requiring preparation for accidents. Investigated for the examination content and standards for Process Safety Management (PSM) and Safety Management System (SMS). Safety Management System operator's comments and problems to be expected in the review process. Standards for on-site implementation and review of a person's ability to do the job does not require a high level of expertise. However, it has been created mainly to determine whether appropriate items to be included in the report and the contents presented.

검사주기완화에 따른 효과조사 및 안전성 분석

  • 신광식;김용수;김찬오;이근오;김종현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2002
  • 지난 97년 5월에 시행된 '기업활동규제 완화에 관한 특별법'과 H년 11월 IMF 금융위기와 함께 98년 2월의 정부 조직개편과정에서도 기업의 경쟁력 강화라는 미명하에 안전관련 조직이 대폭 축소되고 기업은 자율안전정책을 도입함으로서 안전활동에 많은 위축을 가져오면서 열사용기자재의 안전관리 역시 이러한 영향을 받아 검사와 제반 안전관리 업무 등에서 많은 축소를 가져오고 있다.(중략) 현재, '99. 8월 규제개혁위원회에서 $\ulcorner$고압가스안전관리법$\lrcorner$ 의 '안전성 향상계획서'와 $\ulcorner$산업안전보건법$\lrcorner$ 의 '공정안전보고서'를 작성하는 경우 보일러, 압력용기 및 철금속 가열로의 검사기간을 4년으로 연장키로 결정했다.(중략)

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Study on the Radioactive Liquid Waste Treatment of Cooling and Decompression Process of Spent Fuel Assembly Cask (사용후핵연료 집합체 캐스크 감온, 감압 공정의 방사성 액체폐기물 처리 대한 연구)

  • 손영준;전용범;김은가;엄성호;권형문;민덕기;양송열;이은표;이형권
    • Proceedings of the Korean Radioactive Waste Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2003
  • A temperature- and pressure-reducing process is utilized to handle the spent fuel assembly in the post-irradiation examination facility. This process includes three separated unit processes. First one is the decontamination process to clean the spent fuel assembly casks. The second process is the temperature-reducing process to reduce the temperature elevated by decay process in the spent fuel assembly. The third process is the filtration process to remove insoluble particles existed in the casks using filters. Up-to-date technologies as well as practical theories related to the temperature- and pressure-reducing process is reviewed in this report. The test-operation process for various tests and the test results of the temperature- and pressure-reducing process for J-44 and K-23 spent fuel assemblies are also described in detail. This report must be effectively used for the normal operation of the facility with the awareness of unprecedented problems which could occur by continuing operation of the PIE facility.

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A Study on Improvement of Safety Management in Subcontractor through Process Safety Management (공정안전관리를 통한 도급업체 안전관리 강화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Joo Yeob;Lee, Keun Won;Kim, Kyu-Jung;Kim, Tae-Ok
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2015
  • Looking at the large and small fire, explosion, or release accidents that occurred recently, we can see that the accident of subcontractor workers has been increased in the contractor workplace while a harmful or dangerous maintenance works. In this study, the actual status of subcontractor's safety management was examined by using the questionnaire to the contractor who submitted the process safety report. In order to improve the safety management of subcontractors, the responsibility and rational role-sharing between the contractors and subcontractors were reviewed. Also, Providing safety and health information and worker protection measures during maintenance were investigated. The results of this study can be used to help strengthen and improvement safety management of the subcontractor at the time of a hazardous or dangerous works. In addition, it will be utilized to reduce industrial accidents and to build mutual cooperation relationship between contractor and subcontractor.

Radiation Dose Assessment of ACP Hotcell for Spent Fuel Treatment in Normal Operation & Accident Case (사용후핵연료 처리를 위한 ACP 핫셀의 정상운영 및 사고시 방사선 환경영향평가)

  • 국동학;정원명;구정회;조일제;이은표;유길성
    • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.155-164
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    • 2004
  • Advanced spent fuel Conditioning Process(ACP) project which is under development for efficient spent fuel management has finished process feasibility study and is preparing $\alpha$-${\gamma}$ type hot cell construction for process experimentation. Radiation dose evaluation for the radioactive nuclides were preliminarily performed for normal operation and accident case with the basic concept design report, the meteorological data and the recent site specific data. According to the production and release rate of nuclides, dose evaluations for residents around facility were performed. The evaluation result shows a safe margin for regulation limits and SAR(Safety Analysis Report) limit of IMEF(Irradiated Material Examination Facility) where this facility will be constructed.

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A Study on the Harmfulness of Silicon Oxide Dust and Measures for the Work Enviroment Improvement in Construction Sites (건설현장에서 발생하는 산화규소분진의 유해성 및 작업환경 개선대책에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Jeong-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.171-172
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    • 2022
  • 건설현장에서 작업환경측정을 하고 있으나 노출되고 있는 유해인자를 세분화하여 작업환경측정을 하지 않고 공정별 대표적으로 노출되는 소음, 진동 등 몇 가지만 실시하고 있다. 이에 건설현장에서 가장 많이 노출되는 산화규소분진의 유해성과 현재 건설현장에서 하고있는 개선대책의 보완점을 찾고자 한다. 연구방법: 안전보건공단과 산업보건협회에서 발행하는 실태조사 보고서 및 작업환경측정 기관의 자료를 활용하여 현황을 분석하였고 산업안전보건법의 작업환경측정에 관한 규칙과 비교 분석 하였다. 연구결과: 산화규소분진의 유해성을 파악하고 개선책을 보완도출하였다. 결론: 건설현장의 산화규소분진의 유해성을 도출하고 이에 따른 개선대책을 제시함으로써 현장에서 적극적으로 적용한다면 산화규소분진에 대한 직업병을 줄일 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

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A Study on the Application of Safety Design based on the Risk of Construction Process (건설공정 위험성 기반 설계안전성 활용 방안 연구)

  • Lee, Hyeon-Sung
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.493-501
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to prevent construction safety accidents, and the design safety systems were reviewed. This paper aims to establish as an effective system by looking at the implementation procedures and contents of the design safety review system. Method: We reviewed the purpose and content of the law, accident statistics, etc. for the study. In addition, we looked at the implementation plans for actual construction sites using the 'design safety' assessment process as defined by the Act. Results: We divided it into the data review phase, the risk factor elicitation and alternative setup phase, and the design safety assessment report preparation stage. Conclusion: it is necessary to derive risk factors that take into account the diversity of construction sites. However, the effectiveness of other reports is questioned as they are often copied and written. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen external verification procedures attended by construction safety experts.