• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공원평가

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Habitat Connectivity between Soraksan and Odaesan National Parks with a Consideration of Wildlife Home Range (야생동물의 행동권을 고려한 설악산 국립공원과 오대산 국립공원간 서식지 연결)

  • Kang Hyesoon;Kim Jin-Young;Park Kyeong
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.150-161
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    • 2005
  • Soraksan National Park and Odaesan National Park, that are 20.7 km apart, should play an important role as habitats and corridors for wildlife because they are located in the center of Baekdudaegan. However, landscape features such as small area, fragmentation, and geographic isolation seem to impede the proper ecological functions of these two national parks. Using GIS technique, we examined the pattern of fragmentation in these two national parks and adjacent regions (Sokcho-si, Goseong-gun, Inje-gun, Yangyang-gun, and Hongcheon-gun) encompassing a total of $4573.5km^2$ in area. We then selected the patches suitable for an endangered carnivorous species, leopard cat, based on habitat conditions, and identified the network and stepping stone among patches to enable leopard cats to migrate. Diverse roads and artificial facilities in the study area generated a total of 24,701 patches: 39 patches among these were selected as potential habitats upon considering the habitat condition such as vegetation types and minimum area for leopard cat. Three patches nearby Gyebangsan and Bangtaesan were identified as a potential network center to relieve the effects of fragmentation and isolation of the two national parks. Our results also showed that patches containing Jombongsan and Bangtaesan would act as a source patch from there leopard cats can disperse to both national parks. It is an urgent task to identify the pattern of fragmentation and the connectivity between patches in national parks and adjacent areas for wildlife conservation because almost all national parks confront land- scape problems similar to the two national parks examined in this study.

Evaluation of Citizens' Perception on the Utilization of Children's Parks for the Elderly (고령층을 위한 어린이공원의 활용방안에 대한 시민의식평가)

  • Lee, Kyong-bok;Hong, Kwang-Pyo;LEE, Hyukjae
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.507-515
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    • 2020
  • The children's park, which was created uniformly during the industrialization period, is less utilized and is mainly used by the elderly during the day. In addition, sports facilities and rest facilities for the elderly are being installed, damaging the essence of children's parks. The main purpose of this study was to present the creation of a children's park that was appropriate to its essence and the utilization plan for the elderly. In this study, we conduct a survey to identify citizens' perception of children's parks and found that the opinions of children and the elderly were generally different. Children want to change and enjoy various games, while older people want to enjoy various programs while maintaining the status quo. As above, children do not dislike using the park with the elderly, but hope to create a separate park if possible. Meanwhile, the elderly want to renovate the current children's park and continue to use it. Therefore, in the future, some areas of children's parks will be created for the elderly or the entire area will be changed into small parks for the elderly, considering the location characteristics and population distribution of children's parks. In addition, the government should prepare measures for the introduction of programs for the elderly or maintenance using the elderly.

Developing a Stress Index for Trails in National Parks (국립공원 탐방로의 스트레스 지수 개발)

  • Han, Sang-Yoel;Lee, Ho-Seung;Kwon, Heon-Gyo
    • Current Research on Agriculture and Life Sciences
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.200-208
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    • 2013
  • The purposes of this study are developing a stress index for each individual major trail in the national parks and contribute to establishing a park management policy based on scientific analyses using the index. We collected data from 144 sections of trails in national parks, conducted the Delphi survey and factor analysis, and generated the stress index by standardizing scores of factors contributing to the stress for each trail. As aresult, total eight factors contributing to the stress were considered and four of them, i.e. the amount of visits, the effect of visits, the degree of trail destruction, and species diversity, were selected to generate the stress index. How to weigh factors was determined by their importance obtained in the second Delphi survey and the average from a 5 point Likert scale. Then, the cumulative probabilities from the standardized scores were graded into five groups. In conclusion, there were twenty trails from the six national parks including Jirisan, Bukhansan, Deogyusan, Naejangsan, Seoraksan in the first grade which gained over 80 as the stress index.

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A Study on the Landscape Impact Assessment of National Park Development - With Special Reference to the National Park Mountain Dukyu - (국립공원(國立公園) 개발(開發)에 따른 경관영향평가(景觀影響平價)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) - 덕유산(德裕山) 국립공원(國立公園)을 중심(中心)으로 -)

  • Kim, Sei-Cheon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.85 no.2
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    • pp.195-209
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest objective basic data for the national park development through the quantitative analysis of the visual quality included in the physical environment of the Dukyu National Park. For this, spatial images structure of physical elements have been analyzed by factor analysis algorithm and degree of visual quality have been measured mainly by questionnaires. Result of this thesis can be summarized as follows. Factors covering the spatial image of the Dukyu National Park landscape have been found to be the overall synthetic evaluation spatial, appeal, natural quality and physical factors such as the overall the synthetic evaluation, spatial and appear yield high factor scores. Thus, these factors can be considered to represent the site spatial image of Dukyu Korean-National Park. By using the control method for the number of factors, Total variance explained by the factors has been obtained as 45.46% and 45.45%. Principal variables of main factors explained above may be the scaling containing the functional criteria of quantitative approach for landscape management of national park development. According to difference of special image from each place, for these variables that decided the visual quality can be differed, and even the same place due to landscape control point change the visual quality can be affected affirmately or negatively, according to recognized by the landscape control point.

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A Study on Visitors' and Experts' Evaluations for the Trail Facilities in the Sobaeksan National Park Korea - In the Case Study of Huibangsa$\sim$Yeonwhabong - (소백산국립공원 탐방로 보행시설에 대한 탐방객과 전문가 평가에 관한 연구 - 희방사$\sim$연화봉 구간을 중심으로 -)

  • Cho, Woo;Yoo, Ki-Joon
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate visitor and expert responsiveness for trail facilities in the Huibangsa, Yeonwhabong route of, Sobaeksan National Park in order to provide basic information for effective trail building and maintenance. The questionnaire surveys with 125 samples in visitor and 12 experts as the special panel were conducted. Evaluation results indicate statistical difference between the two groups in responsiveness for 6 types of trail facilities. In addition, 2 types of facilities, such as stone paving and boardwalk, were evaluated as the effective trail facility types. Steel bridge and steel steps may require improvement of the design consideration for with taking advantage of natural landscape.

Analysis of Public-private Governance Based on the Cooperative Governance Model: A Case of Urban Parks in Cheongju (협력적 거버넌스 모형을 통한 민관거버넌스의 성과 분석: 청주시 도시공원 사례를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Young Bae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.403-415
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    • 2022
  • This study aims to analyze the performance of public-private governance of urban parks in Cheongju-city, focusing on the 'cooperative governance' model of Ansell & Gash(2007) and find implications. The performance and limitations of the governance were analyzed using 13 success factors suggested by this model. According to the results of the analysis, four categories are satisfied: initial conditions, institutional design, leadership, and cooperation process. 8 out of 13 factors were analyzed at a 'good' level and thus this governance can be evaluated as successful one. Building trust and committed collaboration can be seen as key elements of successful governance. On the other hand, 5 factors were evaluated as 'average' because some limitations were revealed. The results of this analysis suggests that in order to improve cooperative governance, a post-implementation management system should prepared, and the inclusiveness of participation should further strengthened, and also regulations that ensure a regular forum for indirect participants and the public from the institutional design stage should be established. Although this study was analyzed based on the evaluation category of the objectively verified model, there is a limitation in that the evaluation was based on subjective judgment.

부산광역시 서구 두도.암남공원 자연사 유산의 산출상

  • Kim, Hang-Muk
    • 한국지구과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.55-57
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    • 2010
  • 부산 서구 두도(Doodo Islet 頭島)공원과 인접 암남(岩南)공원일대는 후기 백악기 (약 8,000만년 전) 유천층군의 다대포층(多大浦層)이 분포되어 있으며 이 층의 쇄설성퇴적암으로부터 공룡알 공룡알둥지 조각류 공룡 배아(embryo)화석 육식공룡과 초식공룡의 싸움터 유적 초식공룡의 피부화석 직경 30mm의 알(공룡?)화석 공룡골화석 새화석 나자식물 둥치화석 양치식물 잎과 목편 인상화석 등 동식물 화석이 대량으로 쏟아져 나왔고(발견자 : 필자와 한석운 공동), 종유석 해식동굴 해식애 해안단구 파식대지 풍화혈 구조 Stacks과 Stumps 해안자갈과 모래 등 지형자연사 유적과 장군산 등 후기 백악기의 화산 자연산 유적이 즐비하여 이곳은 국가적 보물로 평가되고 있다. 아래에 이들 자연사 유산을 기록으로 남길까 한다.

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