• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공기흡입추진기관

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The Review and Investigation of High Temperature Heater Development (고온 공기 가열기 개발 현황 조사 및 고찰)

  • Kim, Jeongwoo;Lee, Jungmin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.90-98
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    • 2016
  • A high temperature heater is required to supply high temperature air to the hypersonic propulsion system in order to simulate high velocity flying condition during the ground test. Various high temperature heaters were reviewed, categorized, and analyzed in this paper. Heaters were categorized in 4 groups; in-stream combustion heater, electric arc heater, storage heater, and heat exchange heater. Each group has its own advantages and disadvantages, so the heater should be selected considering its purpose.

Development of the Scramjet engine Test Facility(SeTF) in Korea Aerospace Research Institute (한국항공우주연구원 스크램제트 엔진 시험설비의 개발)

  • Lee, Yang-Ji;Kang, Sang-Hun;Oh, Joong-Hwan;Yang, Soo-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 2010
  • Korea Aerospace Research Institute started on design and development of a hypersonic air-breathing engine test facility from 2000 and completed the test facility installation in July 2009. This facility, designated as Scramjet engine test facility(SeTF), is a blow-down type high enthalpy wind tunnel which has a pressurized air supply system, air heater system, free-jet test chamber, fuel supply system, facility control/measurement system and exhaust system. In this paper, details of the specifications, and configuration of the SeTF are described. For verifying characteristics of the SeTF, wind tunnel tests are now on progress and some of the data are also described.

Ducted Rocket Propulsion System Development Proposal (Ducted Rocket의 현황과 추진기관 개발방안)

  • Lee Jun-Ho;Choi Sung-Han;Hwang Jong-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.475-478
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    • 2005
  • Ducted rocket produces thrust by 2 steps, primary incomplete combustion in the gas generator, and secondary complete combustion reaction in combustion chamber mixed by air taken through duct. the range of a rocket is determined by the weight of propellant, especially the weight of fuel. So ducted rocket has more efficiency and high terminal speed compared to traditional solid rocket motor. This propulsion system expected to be applied to various kinds of missile for anti-aircraft, anti-ship

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Analysis of Rocket Booster Separation from Air-Breathing Engine with Kane's Method (Kane 다물체 동력학을 이용한 공기흡입식 추진기관 부스터 분리에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jong-Ho;Lim, Jin-Shik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2009
  • The present paper describes a mathematical modeling and simulation of the separation of a solid rocket booster from an air breathing engine vehicle. The vehicle and booster are considered as a multi-connected body and the booster is assumed to move only along the axial direction of the vehicle. The dynamic motion of the vehicle and the booster were modeled by using Kane's method. The aerodynamic forces on the whole system along various positions of booster were calculated by using DATCOM software and the internal pressure force acting on the effective surface during separation was simply calculated with gas dynamics and Taylor MacColl equation. Numerical simulation was done by using Mathworks-Matlab. From the result, the variation of Mach number and angle of attack are not large during the separation, so the variation of pitch angle and the characteristics of inlet flow for varying the Mach number and angle of attack during the separation test can be identified as neglectable values.

Preliminary Design of Movable Ramjet Intake (가변 초음속 흡입구 기본설계)

  • Lee, Kyung-Jae;Kang, Sang-Hun;Lee, Yang-Ji;Yang, Soo-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.207-210
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    • 2008
  • In this study, one type of ramjet intake were designed for the flight condition of Mach number 4 and numerical analysis was performed. In order to widen the flight envelope range (Mach number $2{\sim}6$), movable intake concept was applied. The central body was designed so that the capture area ratio which is one of most important factors of ramjet intake design could be adjusted. And various types of cowl and movable insert part of shell were designed in order to control throat area which could increase total pressure recovery. The numerical results showed that the designed ramjet intake could be applied in various flights Mach number.

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Combustion and Performance Efficiency of Boron Carbide Fuel in Solid Fuel Ramjet (고체 램제트 추진기관에서 보론 카바이드 연료의 연소, 성능 특성)

  • Lee, Tae-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2004
  • An experimental investigation was conducted to investigate the effects of the equivalence ratio and air mass flux on the combustion efficiency in a solid fuel ramjet used fuel grains which were highly loaded with boron carbide. Combustion efficiency increased with increasing equivalence ratio (grain length), and decreasing air mass flux. Higher inlet air temperature produced higher combustion efficiencies, apparently the result of enhanced combustion of the larger boron particles those burn in a diffusion controlled regime. Short grains which considered primarily of the recirculation region produced larger particles and lower combustion efficiencies. The result of the normalized combustion efficiency increased with inlet air temperatures coincident with the result of the Brayton cycle thermal and the total efficiency relating to the heat input.

Model Scramjet Engine Design for Ground Test (지상시험용 모델 스크램제트 엔진의 설계)

  • Kang, Sang-Hun;Lee, Yang-Ji;Yang, Soo-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2007
  • Scramjet engine is one of the most promising propulsion systems for future transport. For the ground test with T4 shock tunnel, model scramjet engine is designed. Design flight Mach number is 7.6 and flight altitude is 30km. Engine intake is designed by Levenberg-Marquardt optimization method and Korkegi relation. Furthermore, cowl cut out region is installed by the rule of Kantrowitz limit. Inside the combustor, cavity type flame holder is installed. Cavity is designed by Rayleigh line relation and PSR model. Numerical analysis is performed for the design confirm.

Internal Flow Dynamics and Performance of Valveless Airbreathing Pulse Detonation Engine (무-밸브 공기흡입 펄스데토네이션 엔진의 내부 유동과 성능)

  • Ma Fuhua;Choi J.Y.;Yang Vigor
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.367-370
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with the modeling and simulation of the internal flowfield in a valveless airbreathing pulse detonation engine (PDE) currently under experimental development at the U.S. Naval Postgraduate School. The system involves no valves in the airflow path, and the isolation between the inlet and combustor is achieved through the gasdynamics in an isolator. The analysis accommodates the full conservation equations in axisymmetric coordinates, and takes into account variable properties for ethylene/oxygen/air system. Chemical reaction schemes with a single progress variable are implemented to minimize the computational burden. Detailed flow evolution during a full cycle is explored and propulsive performance is calculated. Effect of initiator mass injection rate is examined and results indicate that the mass injection rate should be carefully selected to avoid the formation of recirculation zones in the initial cold flowfield. Flow evolution results demonstrate a successful detonation transmission from the initiator to the combustor. However, strong pressure disturbance may propagate upstream to the inlet nozzle, suggesting the current configuration could be further refined to provide more efficient isolation between the inlet and combustor.

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