• Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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• v.25 no.4
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• pp.393-406
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• 2001

최근 국제물류관리는 세계화기업의 초국가적 글로벌 경영활동과 고객욕구의 다양화로 인해 기업경영에 있어 중요한 요인으로 대두되고 있다. 특히 물류관리에 있어서 항만은 주요 지역거점 물류체계의 구축과 국제물류관리의 집중화 및 통합화로 인해 공급사슬체인 상에서의 기능 및 역할의 변화가 요구되어 지고 있다. 이러한 맥락에서, 본 연구는 지속적인 국제물류환경 변화와 해운환경 변화로 인해 새로이 요구되는 중심항만의 기능과 역할을 분석하고, 항만경영환경 변화에 성공적으로 대처하고 있는 싱가폴항만의 대응전략을 연구·분석하고자 한다. 또한 부산항과 싱가폴항의 비교분석을 토대로 부산항이 21세기 항만경영환경변화에 대한 대응전략을 제시하고자 한다.

• Knowledge Management Research
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• v.22 no.2
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• pp.119-144
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• 2021

Recently, as competition in the market evolves from the competition among companies to the competition among their supply chains, companies are struggling to enhance their supply chain management (hereinafter SCM). In particular, as blockchain technology with various technical advantages is combined with SCM, a lot of domestic manufacturing and distribution companies are considering the adoption of blockchain-oriented SCM (BOSCM) services today. Thus, it is an important academic topic to examine the factors affecting the use of blockchain-oriented SCM. However, most prior studies on blockchain and SCMs have designed their research models based on Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) or the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT), which are suitable for explaining individual's acceptance of information technology rather than companies'. Under this background, this study presents a novel model of blockchain-oriented SCM acceptance model based on the Technology-Organization-Environment (TOE) framework to consider companies as the unit of analysis. In addition, Value-based Adoption Model (VAM) is applied to the research model in order to consider the benefits and the sacrifices caused by a new information system comprehensively. To validate the proposed research model, a survey of 126 companies were collected. Among them, by applying PLS-SEM (Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling) with data of 122 companies, the research model was verified. As a result, 'business innovation', 'tracking and tracing', 'security enhancement' and 'cost' from technology viewpoint are found to significantly affect 'perceived value', which in turn affects 'intention to use blockchain-oriented SCM'. Also, 'organization readiness' is found to affect 'intention to use' with statistical significance. However, it is found that 'complexity' and 'regulation environment' have little impact on 'perceived value' and 'intention to use', respectively. It is expected that the findings of this study contribute to preparing practical and policy alternatives for facilitating blockchain-oriented SCM adoption in Korean firms.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.15 no.12
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• pp.7025-7039
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• 2014

Focal companies (hereafter called buyers) adopt outsourcing practices from a supply chain management strategy to be competitive. Buyers face the bridge transfer after outsourcing contracts, and the monitoring practices would be the only control mechanism left to prevent losing control over the suppliers. This study suggests the set of monitoring practices (i.e., capability, activity and outcome monitoring) as the independent variables to enhance the buyer-supplier collaboration and supplier's performance. In addition the buyer's efforts of monitoring are assumed to influence the buyer's shop floor productivity mediated by the supplier's performance and buyer-supplier collaboration. The results showed that the monitoring practices are meaningful antecedents to the supplier's performance and buyer-supplier collaboration, which fully mediates between the monitoring practices and buyer's shop floor productivity. The mediating role of the buyer-supplier collaboration between activity monitoring and shop floor productive has been rejected, because the negative effect of activity monitoring on buyer-supplier collaboration conflicts with the positive impact of buyer-supplier collaboration on shop floor productive. The theoretical contribution and managerial implications with limitations have been discussed.

• Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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• v.10 no.1
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• pp.81-88
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• 2005

The POS system has been developing into an co-operational information integration system, enlarging its range of application - from basic data collection to production information, inventory management and customer service. The POS system will increase operation efficiency. It is my suggestion that POS system should be adopted in domestic industries regardless of increasing adoption of the RFID. This paper was made studied of the POS system and the practical use of POS system in order to maximize the efficiency of inventory management for various companies.

• Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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• v.6 no.4
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• pp.30-38
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• 2001

An enterprise resource planning (ERP) system is an enterprise wide management system made possible by information technology. Organizations have been implementing ERP packages for integrating the business process in various functions. ERP has been helping companies to automate their entire business processes within the organization as a whole instead of just in some functional units. This paper presents five case studies indicating that enterprise resource planning (ERP) systems do enhance the performance of manufacturing organizations. The ERP systems studied are from SAP, Baan, and Oracle. In all five cases, better cross-functional integration was a critical success factor.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2002.04a
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• pp.493-496
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• 2002

전자상거래에 대한 많은 관심으로 이제는 전자상거래를 통한 다양한 분야에 대한 시도도 매우 활발하게 이루어지고 있는 실정이다. 뿐만 아니라 정부와 공공기관에서도 전자상거래에 대한 다양한 지원 노력이 이루어져 그야말로 전자상거래의 신시대라 할 수 있다. 그러나 아직 많은 기업들과 단체에서는 전자상거래에 대한 도입을 주저하고 있다. 불확실한 수익구조와 미진한 기술 개발 그리고 인력 때문이다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위한 수단 중 하나로서 고객관계관리(eCRM)와 공급사슬관리(eSCM)의 상호보완적 구성기법과 모델에 관하여 다루고 있으며 통합시스템을 구축하기 위한 절차와 최적의 통합시스템을 통한 비즈니스의 부가가치를 극대화하는데 목적이 있다.

• 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2008.05a
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• pp.552-558
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• 2008

USN (Ubiquitous Sensor Network)의 인프라 기술은 유비쿼터스 환경에서의 다양한 서비스를 창출하고 실생활에 적용할 수 있는 기술로 정착하고 있다. 산업분야에서는 관계적 협업이 중시되는 비즈니스 환경에서 실시간 기업이 되기 위해 RFID, EPC 네트워크 등의 기술을 비즈니스 서비스 모델에 적용한 u-SCM으로 적용할 수 있다. 웹 서비스 환경에서 u-SCM을 적용하면서도 고차원의 공급사슬 통합이 이루어지기 위해서는, 여러 상호작용주체가 참여하는 글로벌 프로세스 수준에서 u-SCM프로세스를 관리하고 제어할 필요가 있으며, 본 논문에서는 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 기술을 SCM에 적용한 u-SCM 프로세스를, 비즈니스 프로세스 표준언어인 BPEL(Business Process Execution Language)을 적용하여, 각 업무프로세스를 웹서비스로 구성된 환경에서 효과적으로 통합하여 적용하도록 하는 방안을 제시한다. 이러한 접근법은 기업, 조직 간에 적재적소에 실시간 데이터를 수집하고 접근 및 분석하여, 업무 프로세스의 중단이 없도록 u-SCM 프로세스의 진행과정을 보다 효율적으로 관리, 모니터링 하는 것이 가능하도록 하며, 향후 u-SCM프로세스 수행 결과를 토대로 프로세스의 개선에 대한 방안을 모색할 수 있다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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• 2001.06a
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• pp.455-461
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• 2001

본 논문에서는 우리나라 항만물류산업에서의 정보흐름을 일련의 Supply Chain으로 정의하고, 화주, 선사, 운송사 등과 같은 수출입관련업체가 수출입 EDI문서를 해당기관의 시스템으로 신고하는 과정에서 발생할 수 있는 문제점들을 살펴보고 이를 극복할 수 있는 방안을 제시하였다. 항만물류관련 업체들은 수출입절차에 따라 각 기관의 EDI시스템을 이용하여 입출항 및 통관수속업무를 처리하고 있다. 하지만 항만물류관련 기판의 정보시스템은 각각 독자적으로 운영되어, 이를 이용하는 사용자들은 동일한 데이터를 이중으로 처리해야하는 문제점을 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제점들을 해결하고 다양한 항만물류관련 기관의 정보시스템을 통합·관리하기 위한 통합데이터베이스의 구축방안과, 업무주체간 정보의 공유 및 교환을 위한 IDC(Internet Data Center)의 역할을 제시하였다.

• Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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• v.5 no.3
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• pp.71-76
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• 2000

An enterprise resource planning(ERP) system is an enterprisewide management system made possible by information technology. Organizations have been implementing ERP packages for integrating the business processes in various functions. ERP has been helping companies to automate their entire business processes within the organization as a whole instead of just in sun functional units. This paper discusses the difficulties in the implementation process of ERP. Integration of core business processes throughout the supply chain; Tearing down of functional boundaries; Emergence of information technology as a process enabler.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.20 no.5
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• pp.47-55
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• 2019

The army of republic of korea have been continued to transform their logistics support system structure for better efficient logistics support system in preparation for the future environment. Logistics system has supply network structure which is connected by various units and supply network structure received attention as a factor of success of supply network. Many researchers have continuously researched inventory management, transportation or economy factors for supply network, but such a study on the one in military supply network structure analysis is still slower than the study of analysis of other factors until now. In this study, we identify military supply network structure influence factor by application of social network analysis method which is used broadly and analyze co-relationships between supply network structure influence factor and valued APL(average path length) as a criteria of efficiency of military supply network. By this study it has value of military supply network influence factor identification for the better military supply network fabrication.