• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공급

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Feeding Rate Measurement of Pintle Injector Type Fuel Feeder for Metal Powder Combustor (금속분말 연소기를 위한 핀틀인젝터형 연료 공급 장치의 입자 분사량 측정)

  • Ko, Tae-Ho;Kim, Hyung-Min;Lee, Do-Hyung;Yoon, Woong-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.405-409
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    • 2010
  • 금속분말을 청정 에너지원으로 이용하기 위해 금속분말 소형 연소기의 구현이 필요하다. 이를 위한 선행연구로 연료 공급 시스템인 핀틀인젝터형(pintle injector type) 금속분말 공급장치의 중요 성능인 분사량을 실험적으로 측정하였다. 분사량 측정 시험에 앞서 간단한 금속분말 공급 시험으로 확인된 문제점을 장치의 변경을 통해 해결하였다. 측정 시험의 결과, 연료 공급 장치에 이송 가스 압력이 상승함에 따라 많은 질유량의 금속분말이 분사되었고 압력에 따른 정량적 분사량을 확인하였다. 이송 가스와 금속분말의 혼합 성능을 개선하여 균일한 분사를 하고자 이송 가스를 25 Hz로 가진 하여 공급하였고 가진이 없는 경우의 실험결과와 비교하였다.

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Estimating electricity outage costs using demand charge of stand-by service and Capacity payment in Korea (용량요금과 예비전력 기본요금 분석을 통한 전력공급지장비용 유도)

  • Jung, Young-Beom;Park, Min-Hyug;Ma, Sam-Sun;Yoon, Yong-Beum
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.117-118
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    • 2007
  • 정전비용 또는 전력공급지장비용은 평가방식이 다양하고 나라마다 그 결과값도 다양하여 범위가 상당이 크기 때문에 적합한 공급지장비용을 결정하는 것은 굉장히 어렵다. 하지만 전력공급시스템마다의 각각의 특성에 맞는 방식을 찾는 노력은 필요하다고 할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 전력공급지장비용을 회피하기위한 국가적 전력공급시스템 측면에서의 전력공급비용을 수용가가 전력시장에서의 공급지장의 대안으로 지불할 의사가 이미 내포된 비용으로 평가하여, 발전설비와 전력수송경로 측면을 연결하여 용량요금과 예비전력 기본요금 분석을 통해 공급지장비용을 분석하였다.

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Analysis on the Supply Chain of Port & Logistics, Industry from the Viewpoint of its Relationship (관계 유형 관점에서의 항만물류 공급망 분석)

  • Choi Hyung-Rim;Park Nam-Kyu;Kwon Hae-Kyoung;Yoo Dong-Yeol
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.38-47
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    • 2005
  • To efficiently manage the supply chain of an industry, the structure and characteristics of a supply chain have to be predefined and it is strongly required to get a framework to analyze a supply chain. We have developed a framework to analyze a supply chain from the viewpoint of chain relationship. It is possible to evaluate the degree of supply chain of each entity by using the framework. We have applied the framework to the port & logistics industry. From this research, we have identified tile current status of supply chain of port & logistics industry in the Korea and extracted some considerations for the healthy supply chain of Korean port & logistics industry.

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Investigation of Control Theory on Pressure Drop Characteristics of Pneumatic Regulator for Gas Supply (공압 레귤레이터의 공급압력 강하 제어이론에 대한 고찰)

  • Cho, Nam-Kyung;Chung, Yong-Gahp;Cho, In-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.74-83
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    • 2011
  • For launcher applications, different from other applications, very high flow rate is required which can lead to supply pressure drop against required setting pressure. The supply pressure decrease is closely related to regulator characteristics. In this paper, supply pressure offset is investigated considering regulators as kinds of control systems. Pressure offset of self-operated regulator is analyzed with sensitive parameter defined as the ratio of valve travel to pressure offset. It is shown that pressure offset of self-operating regulator can be improved by incorporating proportional and integral controls and they can be materialized with pilot regulator systems.

Evaluation of Water Supply Stability by Relocation of Water Intake Plant (취수원 이전에 따른 물 공급 안정성 평가)

  • Choi, Si Jung;Kang, Seong Kyu;Kim, Hyun Jung;Lee, Dong Ryul;Kim, Hyeon Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2020.06a
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    • pp.350-350
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    • 2020
  • 최근 낙동강 유역은 수질개선의 가시적 효과가 미흡하고 취수원 이전 방안에 대한 지역간 갈등으로 먹는 물에 대한 불안감이 지속되고 있다. 또한 맑은 물 공급을 위한 다양한 개선안에도 불구하고 유역 구성원간 이해관계가 복잡하여 실효성 있는 대책추진이 어려운 실정이다. 따라서 낙동강 상하류에 맑은 물을 안정적으로 공급할 수 있는 최적 물 배분 대안을 마련할 필요가 있다. 이 때 유역 내 다양한 수원을 활용하여 맑을 물을 확보해야 하며 특정 지역의 이익만을 고려하는 것이 아닌 모든 지역에 편익을 줄 수 있는 대안을 마련할 필요가 있다. 본 연구에서는 낙동강 유역 중 최근 갈등을 빚고 있는 부산·경남지역의 취수원 이전에 따른 물 공급 안정성을 평가하여 제시하였다. 이를 위해 제안될 수 있는 몇 가지 대안에 대한 장래 물 수급 전망을 수행하여 대안별 용수 공급 가능성을 검토하였으며 대안별 유역의 물 공급 안정성에 미치는 영향을 평가하여 제시하였다. 취수원 이전과 같은 맑은 물을 공급하기 위한 다양한 대안들은 해당 지역뿐만 아니라 다른 지역의 물 공급에도 영향을 줄 수 있기 떄문에 보다 광범위한 분석이 요구된다. 분석 결과는 향후 낙동강 유역의 맑은 물 공급 사업에 대한 물 공급 관련 다양한 정보를 제공함으로써 보다 합리적이고 투명한 대안 선정에 기여할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

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BestChoice SRM: A Simple and Practical Supplier Relationship Management System for e-Procurement (BestChoice SRM: 전자 조달을 위한 단순하며 실질적인 공급사 관계 관리 시스템)

  • Lee, Dong-Joo;Kang, Seung-Seok;Lee, Sang-Keun;Kim, Young-Gon;Chang, Jun-Ho;Lee, Sang-Goo
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.177-191
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    • 2007
  • Supplier relationship management (SRM) is an important contributor to a company's efficiency and credibility. Although several ways are used to provide SRM functionality, these are often not easily integrated with existing procurement systems. We designed and implemented a practical SRM system called BestChoice SRM and present its design and architecture. It has the core functionality of SRM with the simple adaptability of BestChoice which is a decision support system for evaluating suppliers with the aid of visualized analysis It allows seamless integration with existing systems and permits flexible strategy changes as market conditions shift. The key to this flexibility is template-based segmentation. Ease of integration was demonstrated through the installation of BestChoice SRM at a major Korean commercial e-procurement agency.

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A Study of The Relationship between Individual Decision Style and Supply Chain Dynamics (개인 의사결정유형과 공급체인 동적특성간의 관련성에 관한 연구)

  • 김태현;문성암;이정환
    • Journal of Distribution Research
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.87-103
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    • 2002
  • This study shows the effect of individual decision style on the Bullwhip effect of supply chain. There are four individual decision styles developed by Rowe and Boulgarides(1992). The analysis of the relationship between individual decision style and supply chain dynamics is focused on overshot against final consumer order rate. Multi methodologies are used to meet the goal of this study, which are survey, game and simulation. As a result of this study, the Bullwhip effect of supply chain isn't influenced by individual decision style. This study shows different result in comparision with the prior research results that individual fact affected the Bullwhip effect of supply chain, Therfore, it is important to improve supply chain infrastructure and system than the individual fact for decreasing the Bullwhip effect of supply chain.

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A Study on Antecedence Factors and Supply Chain Capability for Improving Supply Chain Sustainability (공급사슬 지속가능성 제고를 위한 선행요인들과 공급사슬 역량에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Chan-Kwon;Park, Sung-Min;Kim, Chae Bogk
    • Korean small business review
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.25-52
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between supply chain sustainability antecedent, supply chain competence, and supply chain sustainability. The relationship between supply chain sustainability antecedence factor and supply chain competence, supply chain competence and supply chain sustainability and to identify the differences between sustainability antecedence factors, capacity and sustainability depending on the size of the firm. To accomplish this, each research hypothesis was established and the results are as follows. First, compliance with environmental regulations, NGO response activities, CSR activities, and trade fairness were found to have a significant positive impact on manufacturing agility, environmental management, and social capital. And manufacturing agility, environmental management, and social capital has been confirmed that most of the economic, environmental and social sustainability have a significant positive influence. In addition, it has been confirmed that there are differences in the factors of supply chain sustainability, capacity, and sustainability depending on the size of the company. According to the results of the study, environmental regulation compliance, NGO response activities, CSR activities, and fairness factors selected as the leading factors of supply chain sustainability play a role as fundamental prerequisites for supply chain competence to achieve sustainability. Manufacturing agility, environmental management, and the formation of social capital have confirmed that they can raise the level of economic, environmental and social sustainability. Therefore, it was confirmed that the enhancement of supply chain sustainability precedence factors can lead to enhancement of supply chain competence, and furthermore, sustainability of supply chain. Compared with large corporations, SMEs' supply chain sustainability precedence factor, capacity and sustainability should be further improved.

Effect of Feeding Frequency of Extruded Diets Containing Different Macro-nutrient Levels on Apparent Nutrient Digestibility in Grower Flounder Paralichthys olivaceus (영양소 함량이 다른 부상 배합사료의 공급횟수가 육성기 넙치의 영양소 소화율에 미치는 영향)

  • Seo, Joo-Young;Choi, Kyoung-Hyun;Choi, Jin;Lee, Sang-Min
    • Journal of Aquaculture
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.160-166
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    • 2005
  • Two feeding trials were carried out to investigate apparent nutrient digestibility of flounder fed experimental diets containing different levels of macro-nutrients by satiation feeding rate (Exp-1) and feeding frequency (Exp-2). Triplicate groups of fish averaging 280 g were fed three experimental diets which contained different levels of carbohydrate, protein and lipid by two feeding regimes (satiation and 80% satiation) and four feeding frequencies (three meals a day, two meals a day, one meal a day and one meal every two days). Feces were collected using a fecal collection column attached to fish rearing tanks for 6 weeks. Apparent digestibilities of dry matter, protein, lipid, energy and carbohydrate were not affected by feeding satiation rate in Exp-1. Apparent protein digestibility was not affected by feeding frequency, whereas affected by dietary composition in Exp-2. Apparent protein digestibility of fish fed a high-protein diet showed a tendency to become higher compared to that of fish fed high-carbohydrate diet and high-lipid diet at the same feeding frequency. Apparent lipid digestibility was not affected by dietary composition, however, affected by feeding frequency. Apparent digestibilities of energy and carbohydrate were affected by both dietary composition and feeding frequency. Apparent digestibities of energy and carbohydrate in fish fed the high-protein diet showed a tendency to become higher compared to that of fish fed the high-carbohydrate diet and high-lipid diet at the same feeding frequency. Apparent digestibities of energy and carbohydrate tended to decrease with increasing of feeding frequency at the same dietary composition.

Effect of Feeding Frequency of Extruded Pellet on Growth and Body Composition of Juvenile Flounder, Paralichthys olivaceus During the Winter Season (겨울철에 부상사료 공급횟수가 넙치 치어의 성장과 체성분에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim Gun-Up;Jang Hyun-Seok;Seo Joo-Young;Lee Sang-Min
    • Journal of Aquaculture
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2005
  • A feeding trial of two feeding rate (satiation and $80\%$ satiation) $\times$ four feeding frequency (three meals a day, two meals a day, one meal a day and one meal every two days) factorial design with three replications was carried out to investigate the optimum feeding frequency and rate for growth of flounder during the winter season. Juvenile flounder averaging 45 g were fed a extruded pellet for 60 days. Weight gain was affected by both feeding frequency (P<0.001) and feeding rate (P<0.01). The best weight gain obtained from fish fed two meals a day with satiation was not different from that of fish fed three meals a day with satiation and $80\%$ satiation. Feed efficiency and protein efficiency ratio of fish fed the diet three times daily were the highest among groups, but not different to other groups of fish except for one meal every two days with satiation and $80\%$ satiation feeding. Daily feed intake was affected by both feeding frequency and feeding rate (P<0.001), these values of fish fed two and three meals a day with satiation were the highest among the groups. Moisture, crude protein, crude lipid and ash contents of fish were not affected by both feeding frequency and feeding rate (P>0.05). The results of this study indicate that the optimum feeding frequency for the growth of juvenile flounder grown from 45 g to 53 g is two meals a day with satiation feeding during the winter season.