• 제목/요약/키워드: 공급관리 모델

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Policy Initiatives to Establish a National Nuclear Education & Training System (국가 차원의 원자력 교육훈련체계 구축을 위한 정책 구상)

  • Ko, Kyungmin;Park, Min-Cheol;Park, Jae-Woo
    • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.253-265
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    • 2014
  • Nuclear education & training is an important issue for sustainability of nuclear energy and the safety of the nuclear power plant. The purpose of this paper is to present policy initiatives for establishment of the national nuclear education & training system. It analyzed current status of nuclear manpower and nuclear education & training systems of Korean nuclear organizations and government strategic plans for nuclear manpower education & training. The features of the current nuclear education & training in Korea are institutional diversification and decentralization in Industry-University-Research system. However, linkages and cooperation systematically integrated between institutions are very weak. In addition, duplicated education & training programs and resource allocation, and the resultant inefficiency have been raised as a problem. Therefore, this paper proposed the national nuclear education & training system model as a macro policy initiatives and construction of control tower that manage and adjust overall nuclear education & training.

Container Transportation Models in Industrial Estate Area (산업단지내 효율적 컨테이너 운송을 위한 수송 모형)

  • Shin, Jae Young;Kim, Woong-Sub
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.171-176
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    • 2014
  • Companies are facing challenges to have high competitiveness because of continuous oil price rising and CO2 emissions regulations. Thus, companies are trying hard to construct effective logistics and operation system to achieve high customer service quality and saving cost. Also the ec-friendly idustrial complex is needed. Busan is in process to construct GILC(Global Industry Logistics City) in west Busan province to achieve high competitiveness and support lack of industrial complex. To construct this kind of logistics industrial complex, it needs logistics system through proper policy and freight transportation co-operation. Especially, efficient management through logistics hierarchy construction in industrial complex is very important for low cost and eco-friendly point of view. Therefore, this paper aims to analyze logistics system and suggest operation model to present logistics complex construction base data.

A Study on Scor model and BSC to estimate SCM Performance in Textile and Fashion Business (섬유패션기업의 SCM 성과 측정을 위한 Scor Model과 BSC 연구)

  • Shin, Sang-Moo;Choi, Jin-Hyuk
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.10-22
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    • 2010
  • To survive competitive global market, textile and fashion business incorporated Supply Chain Management strategy to make product and information flows fast and correct. Especially textile and fashion industry involves many complicated channels from up stream, middle stream, to down stream for delivering their production. Evaluating SCM performance is very critical to make better business profit model. Representative Scor model and BSC method are well fitted into textile and fashion business because of distributional complexity, non-financial factors to be considered, and innovative product characteristics. But there was little study to compare these two methods for textile and fashion business. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to investigate the Scor model and BSC method based upon review of literatures. The results of this study were as follows: Scor model had some strengths which were availability to apply for various industries due to standardized process, operation process emphasized, various customizable factors to compose for the company, and premise on SCM strategic execution. BSC method had some strengths which were the balance including financial and non-financial factors, qualitative analysis, and considering the goal and vision to convey organically from top to bottom of organization. The main differences between them were different scope to deal with performance estimating index from qualitative to quantitative analysis, the scope of human resources to manage, and possibility of performance comparison among companies.

The Quantification of Flood Damage Using K-FRM (K-FRM을 이용한 홍수피해액 정량화)

  • Yeong Uk Yu;In Gyu Hwang;Yeon Jeong Seong;Young Hun Jung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.405-405
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    • 2023
  • 최근 기후변화로 인한 극심한 홍수와 가뭄, 폭염 등 이상 기온 및 기후에 따른 피해가 급격히 증가하는 추세이다. 특히, 집중호우로 인해 도심지에서 발생한 홍수피해는 재산피해뿐만 아닌 수 많은 인명피해가 발생하고 있다. 국내에서는 수재해로부터 인명과 재산을 보호하기 위해 용수공급과 체계적인 치수 사업이 행한 바 있다. 이러한 치수 사업에서 경제성 분석은 사업 전·후 의 편익추정이 완벽히 검증되기 쉽지 않으며, 기존의 치수 계획은 유역 전반에 걸쳐 다양한 홍수 방어시설의 종합적인 고려 없이 제방 중심으로만 수립되어 홍수 발생 시 하천에 과도한 부담을 줄 뿐만 아니라, 사업의 경제성이 낮게 평가되고 있다. 이렇게 국내에서 행해진 하천설계기준에서 제안되었던 경제성 분석 방법은 여러 가지 문제점들을 내포하고 있으며 지속적인 홍수피해가 발생하였다. 이와 같은 문제점들을 개선하고자 개발된 K-FRM(Forean-Flood-Risk Model)은 능동형 하천정보 운영을 통한 다차원 하천관리체계 구축 및 활용을 위한 정량적 위험도 평가 툴로 위험지역에 노출된 자산의 정보(인벤토리), 평가기준, 손상함수, 계량화 원단위 등 홍수피해를 추정하는데 활용이 가능하며, 손실 또는 피해액으로 표현되는 재해손실은 경제적인 관점에서의 위험이며 금전적인 형태로 표현된다. 본 연구에서는 홍수피해액 정량화 모델인 K-FRM을 활용하여 굴포천 유역과 영강 유역을 대상으로 항목별 피해액 산정 후, 정량적 피해액 산정 방법인 EAD(Expected Annual Damage) 분석을 통해 홍수피해위험지도를 작성하여 표준유역별, 행정구역별 홍수피해액을 산정하는 것을 목적으로 한다.

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Energy-Efficient Operation Simulation of Factory HVAC System based on Machine Learning (머신러닝 기반 공장 HVAC 시스템의 에너지 효율화 운영 시뮬레이션)

  • Seok-Ju Lee;Van Quan Dao
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2024
  • The global decrease in traditional energy resources has prompted increasing energy demand, necessitating efforts to replace and optimize energy sources. This study focuses on enhancing energy efficiency in manufacturing plants, known for their high energy consumption. Through simulations and analyses, the study proposes a temperature-based control system for HVAC (Heating, Ventilating, and Air Conditioning) operations, utilizing machine learning algorithms to predict and optimize factory temperatures. The results indicate that this approach, particularly the prediction-based free cooling algorithm, can achieve over 10% energy savings compared to existing systems. This paper presents that implementing an efficient HVAC control system can significantly reduce overall factory energy consumption, with plans to apply it to real factories in the future.

Assessment of stream water quality and pollutant discharge loads affected by recycled irrigation in an agricultural watershed using HSPF and a multi-reservoir model (HSPF와 다중 저류지 모형을 이용한 농업지역 순환관개에 의한 하천 수질 및 배출부하 영향 분석)

  • Kyoung-Seok Lee;Dong Hoon Lee;Youngmi Ahn;Joo-Hyon Kang
    • Journal of Wetlands Research
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.297-305
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    • 2023
  • The recycled irrigation is a type of irrigation that uses downstream water to fulfill irrigation demand in the upstream agricultural areas; the used irrigation water returns back to the downstream. The recycled irrigation is advantageous for securing irrigation water for plant growth, but the returned water typically contains high levels of nutrients due to excess nutrients inputs during the agricultural activities, potentially deteriorating stream water quality. Therefore, quantitative assessment on the effect of the recycled irrigation on the stream water quality is required to establish strategies for effective irrigation water supply and water quality management. For this purpose, a watershed model is generally used; however no functions to simulate the effects of the recycled irrigation are provided in the existing watershed models. In this study, we used multi-reservoir model coupled with the Hydrological Simulation Program-Fortran (HSPF) to estimate the effect of the recycled irrigation on the stream water quality. The study area was the Gwangok stream watershed, a subwatershed of Gyeseong stream watershed in Changnyeong county, Gyeongsangnam-do. The HSPF model was built, calibrated, and used to produce time series data of flow and water quality, which were used as hypothetical observation data to calibrate the multi-reservoir model. The calibrated multi-reservoir model was used for simulating the recycled irrigation. In the multi-reservoir model, the Gwangok watershed consisted of two subsystems, irrigation and the Gwangok stream, and the reactions (plant uptake, adsorption, desorption, and decay) within each subsystem, and fluxes of water and materials between the subsystems, were modeled. Using the developed model, three scenarios with different combinations of the operating conditions of the recycled irrigation were evaluated for their effects on the stream water quality.

Estimation and Adjustment Model Considering Time Value of Money for Long-Term Maintenance Cost of Apartment House (시간적 가치를 고려한 공동주택 장기수선충당금 산정 및 조정 모델)

  • Koo, Seonkeun;Kim, Jonghyeob;Jun, Inyeong;Kim, Yeongjin;Yoon, Yousang;Hyun, Changtaek
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.12-21
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    • 2017
  • From 1960, the government decided to build apartment houses on a large scale in order to resolve the rising housing problems. However, the maintenance issues that have arisen from the deterioration of housing has not received adequate attention. The policy focuses only on the supply of housing. By passing new laws, the durable period during which buildings allowed reconstruction was increased, and long term maintenance plans were treated as important issues. The government was then obligated to establish certain long term maintenance plans and costs by legislating a Housing Act and requiring it be adjusted every three years. However, when planning long-term repair costs, doing so without considering the time value of money would become a problem. In addition, if differences between the planned repair costs and actual costs occur, it becomes necessary to adjust the long-term repair costs but, as of yet, the criteria to adjust such things does not exist. For these reasons, if there is lack of money to execute large-scale repair work, a building is unlikely to respond to deterioration of housing; on the other hand, an unnecessary reserve or pool of money can lead to conflict among residents. Therefore, this paper will propose estimation and adjustment models considering the time value of money for long term maintenance costs of apartment houses.

Detail Focused Image Classifier Model for Traditional Images (전통문화 이미지를 위한 세부 자질 주목형 이미지 자동 분석기)

  • Kim, Kuekyeng;Hur, Yuna;Kim, Gyeongmin;Yu, Wonhee;Lim, Heuiseok
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.12
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2017
  • As accessibility toward traditional cultural contents drops compared to its increase in production, the need for higher accessibility for continued management and research to exist. For this, this paper introduces an image classifier model for traditional images based on artificial neural networks, which converts the input image's features into a vector space and by utilizing a RNN based model it recognizes and compares the details of the input which enables the classification of traditional images. This enables the classifiers to classify similarly looking traditional images more precisely by focusing on the details. For the training of this model, a wide range of images were arranged and collected based on the format of the Korean information culture field, which contributes to other researches related to the fields of using traditional cultural images. Also, this research contributes to the further activation of demand, supply, and researches related to traditional culture.

A Study on Environmental Assessment of Bikeway based on ANP Model for Sustainable Green Road (지속가능 녹색 도로 조성을 위한 ANP 모델 기반 자전거도로 환경 평가 방안)

  • Lee, Ji Hwan;Joo, Yong Jin;Park, Soo Hong
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.33-43
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    • 2012
  • As part of recent sustainable transport, bike has come into the spotlight as a green transport at close range to link between walking and public transit and also alterative to solve problems of existing vehicle travel. Some arguments on promotion of using bicycles have already been made in Europe, the U.S and other developed countries. To be sure, much has been written extensively in description of utilization of bike oriented by supplier, for examples, Level of Service with bike path, infrastructure such as bicycle racks and lounge etc. Therefore, our study has been differentiated in development of new evaluation model focused on level of bike user's satisfaction, comprehensively considering suitability for bikeway installation, connectivity of the public transportation system and stability in Incheon City. ANP(Analytic Network Process) analysis which is able to allow consideration of the interdependence of criteria has been hired due to multi-collinearity instead of AHP used in multi-criteria decision analysis. Last but not least, we drew bike route on a case-by-case for maintenance and improvement of its facility in Namdong-gu and Bupyeong-gu. To conclude, suggested finding has dem onstrated the validity of evaluation scheme for bikeways which is appropriate for type and purpose and ultimately this can be used to establish policy decision making for improvement of bikeway.

A study on the flushing characteristics in Geunso bay using hydro-hypsographic analysis (Hydro-hypsographic 분석을 이용한 근소만 해수 교환 특성 연구)

  • Choi, Jong-Kuk;Ryu, Joo-Hyung;Woo, Han-Jun;Eom, Jin-Ah
    • Journal of Wetlands Research
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2011
  • Seawater circulations between a bay and the open sea play an important role to make the ecosystem healthy, providing nutrient and oxygen to the benthic environments and cleaning up pollutions. The health of the benthic environment in a bay is closely related to the flushing characteristics of seawater. In this study, to estimate the seawater distribution and circulation characteristics of benthic environment in the Geunso bay, we calculated the hydraulic turn-over time by a hydro-hypsographic analysis. Digital elevation model (DEM) which was generated using waterline method based upon remotely sensed data and water depth of the subtidal zone estimated by echo-sounding survey was applied to the hydro-hypsograhic analysis through a geographic information system (GIS) spatial analysis. The results showed that 95% of the total area of the bay was tidal flat and the hydraulic turn-over time was 1.03 tidal cycle, which indicated that the flushing characteristics of the Geunso bay was very good. Geunso bay was revealed to occupy relatively wide area of benthic environment and to have relatively big tidal range over other domestic and foreign coastal environment, therefore it could have a better seawater circulation characteristics. This result can be effectively applied as fundamental information to establish the system for a quantitative estimate of health of coastal environment in the west coast of Korea and manage the ecosystem in benthic environments.