• Economic and Environmental Geology
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• v.41 no.5
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• pp.527-539
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• 2008

To meet needs of R&D application reinforcement on geoscience and mineral resources area, we suggest public R&D institute's strategies and system for the application including supplement of technology licensing office (TLO). We review the former studies on technology transfer successfulness criteria and difficulties from the viewpoint of korean small&medium size firms and public R&D researchers, and then benchmark a japanese public R&D institute of industrial science and technology, which was newly integrated and developed with Geological Survey of Japan (GSJ). Application analysis index and the reinforcement strategy hierarchy for R&D project are established on geoscience and mineral resources area, and applied on the prioritized research projects of KIGAM. Empirical investigation was carried out on KIGAM researchers with practical studied analysis on questionnaire and intensive interview. Result of the analysis is identified and compared with the case in Japan. It is shown that KIGAM researchers feel their technology transfer activities are not yet integrated with TLO and commercialized R&D are not cooperated with them. This study proposes industrial cooperation coordinators in the categorized R&D divisions of public R&D institute based on the different R&D characteristics and needs in R&D application strategies.

• KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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• v.31 no.5D
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• pp.697-703
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• 2011

Studies have shown that research and development has positively impacted the upbringing of construction industry. However, its economic effect has not yet been fully investigated. This study develops an economic effect analysis model for R&D performance. In-depth interview and review of the literature produced a total of 11 performance indicators that considered the public characteristics of construction industry. A case study which involved the Expressway & Transportation Research Institute was conducted in order to verify the proposed model. The result showed that the return on investment of the institute was 3.3 times of the R&D investment. The proposed model is expected to help researchers analyze an economic effect analysis model for R&D performance.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.11 no.5
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• pp.1829-1837
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• 2010

During the last year, public expenditures which provided the central and local governments for boosting research and development (R&D) activities of the private sector has been constantly increasing. 17 percent of public total R&D expenditure supported to private sector and 9 percent of R&D expenditure in service sector were public R&D funding. However, studies evaluating the impact of public R&D subsidies are quite few. The aim of this study empirically investigate the average effects of public R&D subsidies on the innovation activities in private sector, specifically those engaged in Korean service firms by using Propensity Score Matching(PSM) method. The effect of R&D subsidies is derived from either qualitative and quantitative outcomes of innovation activities, which is defined as the difference between innovation outcome of the treatment group (receiving R&D subsidies) and that of the control group (non receiving R&D subsidies) after the matching method. As a result of empirical analysis, government R&D grants stimulate only firm-first innovation outcomes in service firms. It is represent that public R&D subsidies cannot be contributed to level of national innovation and the total amount of national innovation activities but can enhance firm competitiveness from increasing firm-first innovation activities.

• Informatization Policy
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• v.17 no.1
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• pp.63-77
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• 2010

This paper investigates the impact of the government R&D expenditure on the IT industry in Korea. The analysis of such impact can be used to derive the policy implications for the IT industry. The contribution of government R&D to the IT industry was analyzed based on the input-output table of the year 1990-1995-2000. The results show that the amount of the government R&D expenditure induced the IT industry to book twice greater production than it would have been in the absence of such government R&D expenditure during the period under investigation. It is also shown that job creation was strongly encouraged in the broadcasting equipment, software and computer-related services. During the period under the study, the composition of the workers in the IT hardware industry remained unchanged while the production increased significantly, which confirms the jobless growth in the IT hardware industry. The results of this study suggest that the government R&D should focus on improving the competitiveness of the intermediate good and parts industry.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2016.05a
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• pp.627-629
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• 2016

Open source software when promoting development in R&D has many advantages and is becoming an open software - based R&D projects continuously created in a number of countries. However, there are still limits to the creation of effective performance in R&D projects, as well as difficulty of the project implementation because it not yet established an appropriate management plan for the open source R&D projects in the public sector. Therefore, through investigating a number of previous studies and practices, we intend to enhance the effectiveness of the system by suggesting concrete measures for promoting and managing open source nature in a preperiodic point of view on the public sector open source software R&D projects.

• Food Science and Industry
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• v.53 no.4
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• pp.410-421
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• 2020

Regarding a long-term strategic plan in the food and agriculture sector, R&D policies and investment trends in major overseas countries are reviewel. The importance of efficient resource management is emphasized along with continuous government support for R&D in the agri-food industry. In response to facing social issues such as climate change, food security, food safety, health, and environment, research and innovation agenda is mainly focused on harmony between economy and environment, human nutrition and health as well as animal and plant health, and an integrated ecosystem approach. Particularly in the food sector, public investment is generally made in food safety, nutrition and health, and private investment for food processing and manufacturing. Public-private collaboration is carried out in order to enhance the efficiency of R&D innovation and development strategies in the agri-food industry.

• Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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• v.18 no.1
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• pp.28-48
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• 2015

This study is public R & D institutions report to verify what the impact factors on the course of progress of industrialization based on technology companies who previously received prior to the developed technology, what policies and plans for the next requirements based on this by offering the implications for business rate was to contribute to the improvement of the public research institution technology transfer. In this study, the influence factors on technology commercialization derived through the analysis of existing and previous studies, the characteristics of the previously received corporate environmental characteristics and previous technologies through a survey of the company received a technology transfer from public research institutions commercialization decisions and contributions, including sales and commercialization of the results were analyzed by logistic regression analysis demonstrated how to have relevance. Analysis, and linkage with high production company has an existing case of IT technology transfer, commercialization of higher technical success rate was higher compatibility. On the other hand, were observed and expected success rate were higher when a rather commercialized technologies independently be earlier than if participating in joint research in the development of the technology, unlike previously, completeness of the prior art did not significantly affect. This study has the following policy implications. Public research institutions have developed technologies are commercialized to figure out what the requirements of the technical aspects of consumer technologies in order to create economic wealth. And for technology commercialization for enough technical competencies to absorb the technology, and that the technology and considering the link between business and technology commercialization success to be applied. This study has some limitations. First, the sample size was not sufficient. In relation to the presence and participation of corporate success and commercialization of the R & D process, with many previous studies are needed more in-depth analysis by leading research in the sense that different results are obtained. Also did not reflect the will or the corporate culture, management and organizational skills and belongs to the external environment and internal corporate enterprises industry characteristics affecting the success of corporate management of the business. And lacked sufficient consideration of the various technical characteristics present in the form of joint research and industry. Finally, there is a limit of generalizations about other industries.

• Journal of Technology Innovation
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• v.21 no.1
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• pp.27-57
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• 2013

The projects of agricultural R&D investments have been evaluated largely on the basis of efficiency better than equity although both criteria are equally critical in that major fund source of agricultural R&D investments is public budget. In this study, I focus on equity aspects by identifying the heterogeneous impacts of public knowledge created by R&D on farm efficiencies by farm income levels using bias-corrected DEA and quantile regression with panel data. The findings indicate that entire farms haven't been likely to be benefited evenly from public knowledge stock created by agricultural R&D, in particular high income farms can have enjoyed relatively more benefits of its in terms of efficiency gain. Those can imply agricultural R&D have functioned in the way analogue to digressive subsidies. In addition, the heterogeneous technological needs different among income level farms turns out to be main underlying factors affecting such the skewed benefit distribution of agricultural R&D over different income level farms.

• Information and Communications Magazine
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• v.34 no.1
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• pp.16-24
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• 2016

기술사업화는 R&D의 결과물인 기술에 내재된 잠재가치를 실현하는 과정이다. 따라서 R&D기획부터 기술개발, 기술이전, 상용화에 이르는 기술성장의 전 과정을 포괄하며, 각 과정은 다양한 경제주체들의 참여와 이들 간의 상호작용으로 이루어진다. 본고에서는 먼저 기술사업화의 개념과 중요성을 살펴보고, 이어 본론에서 R&D성과의 기술이전 사업화 촉진과 관련한 정책 동향과 현황, 기술사업화 과정 및 유형, 그리고 공공연구기관에서 개발한 기술이 사업화 되는 주요 경로인 기술이전과 기술창업 등에 대해 살펴본다. 아울러 공공R&D 성과의 사업화와 관련하여 그 중요성이 부각되고 있는 중소기업 지원 이슈를 소개하고 기술사업화 활성화 및 성공을 위한 전제조건으로서 필요한 몇 가지 제언을 제시한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2012.06d
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• pp.121-123
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• 2012

스마트폰 이용자가 지속적으로 증가하면서 공공정보에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있다. 국가R&D사업 관련 정보를 종합적으로 서비스 중인 국가과학기술지식정보서비스(NTIS)도 국가연구개발 조사 분석 원시자료 등 국가R&D 데이터 제공 요구가 지속적으로 증가하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 선진국의 공공정보 제공 현황과 국내 현황을 살펴보고, 국가R&D정보 공개 개방 확대 전략 및 국가R&D정보 공유 확대를 위한 모바일 서비스 개선 방안을 제안한다.