• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공간행태

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A Study on the Architectural Planning of the Waiting Space in General Hospital (종합병원(綜合病院) 대기공간(待期空間)에 관한 건축설계적(建築計劃的) 연구 - 공간이용행태(空間利用行態)를 중심(中心)으로 -)

  • Kwon, Hyok-Ki;Kim, Khi-Chae;Choi, Kwang-Seok;Kim, Kwang-Moon
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 1995
  • This study proposes the basic data on the waiting space in general hospital through to analysis the relationship between behaviors and seat arrangements in the waiting space. Analyzing the relationship between physical conditions and activities in the waiting space, this study is to awaken user to the influence environment, to suggest the planning guideline for the waiting space in the general hospital. Therefore, by observation over the waiting space in the general hospital, the realities, theories and problems can be found in accordance with the hospital planning throughly.

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A Study on the Layout Patterns and the Behaviors in the Public Spaces of Residential Care Facilities for Elderly People (유료노인거주시설의 공용공간 배치유형과 이용행태에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Kyu;Lee, Teuk-Koo
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.3 no.5
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    • pp.29-39
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    • 1997
  • Elderly people should have a great load because of life in facility away from their a community. It needs careful concern for Public spaces. The mayor questions of this thesis are to seek a correlation of a Layout patterns of Public-spaces and Resident's behaviors in Public spaces ; and to seek a correlation of a Layout patterns of Public-spaces and the scale of Paid residential care facilities for Elderly people in Korea and Japan. Finally, the thesis suggests the layout patterns of public spaces that is suitable to scale of facilities and Elderly people's behaviors.

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A Study on Experiential Space Consumption Patterns in Urban Parks through Blog Text Analysis - Focusing on Ttukseom Hangang Park - (블로그 텍스트 분석을 통해 살펴본 도시공원의 경험적 공간 소비 양상 - 뚝섬한강공원을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Shinsung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.68-80
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    • 2023
  • With the recent changes in society and the introduction of new technologies, the usage patterns of parks have become diverse, leading to increased complexity in park management. As a result, there is a growing demand for flexible and diverse park management that can adapt to these new requirements. However, there is inadequate discussion on these new demands and whether urban park management policies can respond. Therefore, empirical research on how park usage patterns are evolving is critical. To address this, blog data, in which individuals share their experiences, was used to examine the spatial consumption patterns through semantic network and topic analysis. This study also explored whether these spatial consumption patterns exhibit experiential consumption characteristics according to the experience economy theory. The results showed that consumption behaviors, such as renting picnic sets and having food and drinks delivered, were prominent and that emotional experiences were pursued. Furthermore, these findings were consistent with the experiential consumption characteristics of the experience economy theory. This suggests that park planning and maintenance methods need to become more flexible and diverse in response to the changing demands for park usage.

Analysis of Space Use Patterns of Public Library Users through AI Cameras (AI 카메라를 활용한 공공도서관 이용자의 공간이용행태 분석 연구)

  • Gyuhwan Kim;Do-Heon Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.57 no.4
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    • pp.333-351
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    • 2023
  • This study investigates user behavior in library spaces through the lens of AI camera analytics. By leveraging the face recognition and tracking capabilities of AI cameras, we accurately identified the gender and age of visitors and meticulously collected video data to track their movements. Our findings revealed that female users slightly outnumbered male users and the dominant age group was individuals in their 30s. User visits peaked between Tuesday to Friday, with the highest footfall recorded between 14:00 and 15:00 pm, while visits decreased over the weekend. Most visitors utilized one or two specific spaces, frequently consulting the information desk for inquiries, checking out/returning items, or using the rest area for relaxation. The library stacks were used approximately twice as much as they were avoided. The most frequented subject areas were Philosophy(100), Religion(200), Social Sciences(300), Science(400), Technology(500), and Literature(800), with Literature(800) and Religion(200) displaying the most intersections with other areas. By categorizing users into five clusters based on space utilization patterns, we discerned varying objectives and subject interests, providing insights for future library service enhancements. Moreover, the study underscores the need to address the associated costs and privacy concerns when considering the broader application of AI camera analytics in library settings.

A Study on the Dwelling Behavior Patterns and Space Planning of Koreans in the Unite States - Focused on Columbia, Missouri - (한국인 거주 미국주택의 공간별 주생활행위와 공간구성 및 사용행태 - 미주리 주 콜롬비아 시를 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Jee-Heon;Shin, Kyung-Joo;Jang, Sang-Ock
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.119-127
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    • 2009
  • The main goal of this research was to understand housing environment as well as the living behaviors of Korean people who reside in foreign countries. This study includes examination of dwelling units, especially focusing on dwelling behaviors by space types, arrangement and use of the space, and the according residence patterns of the Koreans in the United States. Focus group interview method and survey method were conducted; photography were taken as a visual evidence; and results were analyzed by researchers. This study strongly indicates that most of Koreans try to keep their own way of living in foreign cultures and rather readjust the housing spaces and living patterns to their own culture. The results from this study have limitations in generalizing all Korean families living in foreign cultures, because a convenience sample was used. Although studies of Korean families in Columbia, MO may not provide information that can be generalized to the entire population of Koreans overseas, we expect that this study provides useful insight in understanding and estimating the future trends in residential planning for Koreans.

Model identification of spatial autoregressive data analysis (공간 자기회귀모형의 식별)

  • 손건태;백지선
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.121-136
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    • 1997
  • Spatial data is collected on a regular Cartesian lattice. In this paper we consider the model indentification of spatial autoregressive(SAR) models using AIC, BIC, pattern method. The proposed methods are considered as an application of AIC, BIC, 3-patterns for SAR models through three directions; row, column and diagonal directions. Using the Monte Carlo simulation, we test the efficiency of the proposed methods for various SAR models.

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경기도 접경지역의 실태 분석;사회경제적 환경을 중심으로

  • 이현주;이원호;김상빈;박삼옥
    • Proceedings of the KGS Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2003
  • 경기북부의 접경지역은 우리나라의 왜곡된 정치 현실과 경제적 상황을 가장 극명하게 담아내는 공간이라 할 수 있다. 이 지역은 1955년 이후 국토의 분단으로 인한 인위적인 공간적 단절로 한반도 중심부적 입지에서 대한민국 의 변방으로 입지여건이 수정된 곳이며 군사적, 정치적 이유로 주민들의 공간 행태에 많은 제약과 왜곡을 불러일으키는 공간이다. 접경지역은 서울 성장의 파급효과는 제대로 누리지 못하면서 도리어 과밀방지를 위한 규제의 불이익을 감당해야하는 이중적 제약이 나타나는 공간이다. (중략)

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An Analysis of the Behavior and the Preference of Roof Spaces Depending on Building Types - A Focus on the Case of Seoul, Korea - (건물용도별 옥상공간의 이용행태 및 선호도 분석 - 서울특별시의 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Eun-Jin;Jung, Tae-Yeol
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.42 no.6
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    • pp.10-20
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    • 2014
  • Today, most roof spaces are being designed as places for resting. The use of the roof spaces needs to be raised otherwise, budgeting or costs involved can be wasteful. A well-made plan is needed to increase the use of the roof spaces. The behavior of and preference for roof spaces could differ depending on building usage because the users of these roof spaces can be different. Therefore, this study selected 4 building types depending on usage: public buildings, educational and research buildings, medical buildings, and commercial buildings. Two buildings that created roof spaces per building type were selected. A survey was undertaken of the user experience of roof spaces on the buildings. The behavior and preference of roof spaces depending on building types were analyzed and the results are as follows. The behavior of using roof spaces regarding purpose, motivation, frequency, and average length of stay were different depending on the building types. In terms of purpose, over all four building types, taking a rest was the primary reason for using roof spaces. However, talking and smoking in public buildings, smoking, taking a walk or stretching, and viewing the exterior landscape in educational and research buildings, taking a walk or stretching and talking in medical buildings, taking care of children and talking in commercial buildings were also important reasons for using roof spaces. The preference of roof space components such as plants, paving materials, and facilities were different depending on the building types. In terms of plants, the users of public buildings preferred herbaceous plants and vegetables/aquatic plants more than the users of other building types. The users of medical buildings preferred vegetables/aquatic plants, and the users of commercial buildings preferred arbores, herbaceous plants, and vegetables/aquatic plants more than the users of other building types. This study provides empirical data for the behavior and the preference of roof spaces depending on building types. These findings could provide new insights into how to increase the use of roof spaces.