• Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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• v.21 no.1
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• pp.17-26
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• 2015

Purpose : This study examined the social and environmental change in the outpatient department of psychiatry, were analyzed disease characteristics and using characteristics of the mental illness. Thus, this aims to provide a material that can be used for efficient spatial composition of psychiatry. Methods : This study was conducted through a literature review, observation surveys, interviews. Results : Psychiatry is aware of the need to respond to the current needs of ambulatory space, there are concerns that the spatial configuration for your needs. In accordance with the results of studies conducted are as follows: 1) Specialty care programs and space needs based on segmentation and specialization of the disease 2) Considered in conjunction with the layout of essential space and other departments 3) Spatial composition and furnishings for characteristic of psychiatry 4) Spatial configuration taking into account the patient's characteristic. Implications : This study looked at the change of social change and the environment related to psychiatry. Grasp the present state of spatial composition in psychiatry. And the use characteristics of patients and guardians were investigated. Meanwhile, studies of psychiatric outpatient department is still lacking. As a result, its significance is to analyze the spatial composition requirements.

• Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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• v.25 no.2
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• pp.27-35
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• 2019

Purpose: This study is to address the spacial composition of a standard ward and bedroom size for sake of infection control and efficient medical service. Methods: Spacial composition of a standard ward has been proposed by comparative analysis of 5 big hospitals' wards. Bedroom sizes have been explored on the ground of Health care facility regulations from Korea, USA, Australia and Canada. Of course, Literature and field survey have been conducted in order to draw out various bedroom sizes. Results: 16 basic and some other additional spaces have been proposed for the composition of hospital standard ward. Area of Single bedroom is $11.6m^2$, and that of multi-beded room is $7.4m^2$. Bed to bed Clearance is 1.5m, spacing between bedsize and hard wall is 0.9m in 1~2 beded room, 0.75m in 4-beded room. Space clearance between Foot side of bed and curtain is proposed as 0.3m and additional 0.9m is necessary for the circulation. Implications: The result of this study can be applied to the new cons.

• Korea Science and Art Forum
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• v.36
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• pp.391-400
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• 2018

To ensure a user-centered treatment environment, hospital construction needs an approach that is not centered on functional aspects such as efficiency or economic feasibility but on the consideration of needs as reflected in user psychology and behavior. Patients who are physically and psychologically vulnerable experience psychological pressure when they are placed in an unfamiliar environment. Most of existing studies however focus on the evaluation of the physical environment, without paying attention to the psychological or behavioral approach to anxiety and stress that patients may experience in a special environment that a hospital may be to them. This study examines general hospital inpatients to understand the usage of major space available and their satisfaction with privacy. This study provides useful primary information needed for the user-centered design of general hospital for improved patient health and welfare. For the purpose of the study, literature review, site investigation, and survey were conducted. Major functional space and privacy in general hospitals were studied, and the site investigation was performed to identify the plans and their status. Survey was also performed to understand the usage of functional space and satisfaction with such space usage as well as satisfaction with privacy. The findings were as follows: (1) Space usage was rated as average in general. It was found that patients used their rooms and lobby on a daily basis. By age, the usage was highest in the group in their 40s; the usage was relatively lower in the groups in their 30s or younger. (2) Space satisfaction was above average, indicating that patients were fairly satisfied. Satisfaction was highest in the lobby space designed with distinct features. By case, satisfaction was highest in Case B, characterized by its wide horizontal space in the rural settings. (3) Satisfaction with privacy in hospital was average, indicating that the demand for privacy was relatively higher but what patients receive in return was lower than their expectation. It was also found that satisfaction with privacy was a crucial element that affected the overall satisfaction with hospital.

• Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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• v.18 no.4
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• pp.75-87
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• 2012

Purpose: As the nation is becoming an aging society, there is an increasing number of the patient who has Diseases of cardiovascular disease. So it is necessarily to build a facility which provides specialized health care. Methods: Field surveys to facilities and analysis to the floor plan have been conducted in order to suggest adequate architectural composition to the specialized cardiovascular center and the dimensions of rooms. Results: The result of this study can be summarized into six points which contain guide to how to organize the specialized cardiovascular center. One of the most important things in this study is to suggest the architectural type which provides efficient collaborating system between the outpatient and angiography unit. Implications: It can be said that this paper can be useful research material when the architect tries to plan the specialized cardiovascular center.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 2012.06a
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• pp.24-26
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• 2012

항만은 해륙교통의 요충지로서 그리고 국토의 균형적인 발전과 지역진흥의 기반으로서 중요한 역할을 담당하고 있지만 노후항만시설 및 쇠퇴공간에 대한 유지 및 보수가 효과적으로 이루어지지 않아 기능의 상실은 물론 재해와 우범화의 대상이 될 수 있다. 특히, 항만의 활성화를 위해 중요한 부분인 항만고유의 기능인 생산 및 물류의 지원과 아울러 소득수준 향상에 따른 풍부한 생활공간으로의 환경 친화적인 정비와 항만재개발이 필요하며, 미래지향적 종합항만공간으로의 기능전환이 이루어지고 있다. 국내 최초로 대규모 항만재개발이 추진되고 있는 부산북항재개발 사업에서도 항만도시의 경쟁력을 위해 국가차원에서의 경관계획을 반영하고 있으며, 해양도시 이미지 개선 및 가치향상을 위한 노력의 일환으로 고유의 자연, 역사, 문화적 자원과 함께 각종시설, 건축물, 상징물, 생태 녹지의 상황과 특성에 맞는 경관조성에 노력을 하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 부산북항재개발 사업에 대한 경관색채계획 사례분석을 통해 경관조성방안에 대해 향후발전방향에 대한 기초자료로 활용 할 수 있으리라 판단된다.

• Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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• v.15 no.3
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• pp.59-67
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• 2007

This paper proposes potentialities of constructing the information system for earthquake hazard management which can manage and analyse earthquake risk and hazard systematically. The experimental results as well as architectural structure investment data for seismicity assessment are built in database and connected with GIS for assessing earthquake safety of building in urban area. For earthquake-resistant performance assessment, we collected and classified building structural data according to assessment criteria using building register, architectural map, digital map, and then complemented database with field survey data. We also suggest GIS-based information system can cope with and manage earthquake hazard effectively, as evaluating earthquake risk by performing detailed earthquake-resistant assessment and determining final assessment scores. The assessment should be processed quickly and accurately by integrating the earthquake hazard information management system with modularization of assessment procedure and method in the future.

• Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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• v.39 no.2
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• pp.255-273
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• 2022

This study is a basic study for establishing a comprehensive operation plan for the Incheon Global Campus Library in preparation for the 4th Industrial Revolution and the post-corona era. Based on this, it was intended to propose a direction for establishing a comprehensive operation plan in the future. As a result of the study, in the case of the first collection, a mid- to long-term plan for continuous expansion of the collection is required, and in particular, it seems that the expansion of major-related collections is necessary. In the case of the second service, it is necessary to support users' research by providing information services customized for each stage of research by users, information services customized for researchers, and research support services for departments, and it is necessary to provide information utilization education programs. Third, in the case of space, IGC users have very high demands for learning and research space, so it is necessary to improve education and related spaces that users want through space reorganization in the future. It is also necessary to expand the creative collaboration space as a place closely related to the lives of students, such as rest, etc. Lastly, in order to activate the homepage in relation to the homepage and information system, it is necessary to first expand the various contents and up-to-date data that users want on the homepage. In addition, it seems that the domestic electronic journal and DB provision plan should be implemented.

• Korean Architects
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• s.597
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• pp.22-27
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• 2018

"사실 국가건축정책위원장 책임을 떠안는 것에 고민을 많이 했습니다. 작금 건축의 본질에 관해 꽤 진지하게 논하는 결정권자들이 많아진 상황에서 직을 맡은 이상 그냥 시간만 보내진 않을 겁니다. 평소 생각한 건축계의 부족한, 불합리한, 불비한 부분을 임기 중 완전히 고치진 못한다 하더라도 시작은 해놓고 끝내려 합니다." 작년 4월 취임한 승효상 대통령소속 국가건축정책위원장이 국내 건축계 현안에 대한 생각과 앞으로의 계획을 설명했다. 그가 걸어온 삶의 궤적에는 건축의 공공성 문화적 가치라는 단어들이 새겨져 있으며, 이는 그가 활동해 온 건축계 여러 운동 모임에서도 살펴볼 수 있다. 지식인으로서 마땅히 지녀야 할 건축사(Architect)의 책무에 관해서는 쓴소리도 서슴지 않았던 그다. 2014년 서울시 '초대 총괄건축가'로 선임돼 서울시의 도시정책과 건축문화, 공공 공간조성 등 도시계획 전반에 대해 역할을 했다면, 이젠 국가 건축정책의 목표와 관계 부처간 건축정책의 심의.조정까지 그 역할범위가 커졌다. 필드의 건축사라면 승효상 국가건축정책위원장에게 기대하는 바가 큰 게 사실이다. 실제 그의 취임 후 정부 내 국건위의 위상은 과거와 달라졌으며, 작년 9월 4일에는 문재인 대통령이 서울 은평구 구산동 도서관마을에서 열린 '대한민국 국민생활 SOC현장 방문, 동네 건축현장을 가다' 행사에 참석해 도서관, 체육관, 경로당 등 '생활 SOC 혁신의지'를 강조해 눈길을 끌었다. 최근 정부세종신청사 설계공모 관련 논란에는 "국토부에 소관 설계공모 규정을 고쳐야 함을 권고했다. 고칠 거다! 안 고치면 안 되게 돼 있다!"며 목소리에 힘을 주어 재차 강조했다. 제5기 대통령소속 국가건축정책위원장으로 선임돼 지난해 4월부터 역할을 해온 승효상 건축사를 종로구 동숭동 (주)종합건축사사무소 이로재(履露齋)에서 만났다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2015.05a
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• pp.258-258
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• 2015

풍수해저감종합계획은 해당 지역의 풍수해 위험요인을 종합적으로 조사 분석하여 피해예방 및 저감을 위한 각종 구조적 대책과 비구조적 대책을 종합적으로 제시하는 방재분야 최상위 종합 계획이다. 풍수해저감종합계획은 자연재해대책법 제16조, 같은 법 시행령 제14조, 같은 법 시행 규칙 제4조의4에 따라 특별시 광역시 특별자치시 특별자치도 및 시 군에서 수립하고 있다. 또한 자연재해대책법 제16조 6항에서는 광역도시계획, 도시 군기본계획 및 도시 군관리계획의 수립 변경권자가 광역도시계획, 도시 군기본계획 및 도시 군관리계획을 수립하거나 변경하는 경우에는 시 군, 시 도 풍수해저감종합계획을 반영하도록하고 있다. 그러나 시설물 위주의 저감대책, 풍수해위험지구 정보의 한계, 풍수해위험지구의 자연재해위험개선지구 지정으로 인한 개별사업에 의한 재해저감 대책 수립 등의 이유로 현실적으로 반영이 잘 되지 못하고 있는 실정이다. 실제 경기도 도시기본계획의 방재 및 안전계획 부분의 풍수해저감종합계획과의 연계를 검토한 결과 대부분의 지자체가 방재대책과 관련하여서는 원론적인 측면에서만 언급하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구에서는 풍수해저감종합계획의 도시계획에서의 활용도를 높이고자 하천, 내수, 사면, 바람, 해안재해 등 재해유형별로 풍수해의 직접적 발생과 풍수해 발생에 영향을 주는 공간적 영역, 개발 상태, 개발예정 등 토지이용현황 및 계획 등을 고려하여 풍수해중점관리구역, 풍수해선제관리구역, 풍수해전략관리구역으로 구분하여 설정하는 방법론과 활용방안을 제시하고자 하였다. 또한 도시계획 수립 시 풍수해관리구역을 어떻게 활용할 것인지에 대한 방안을 제시하였다. 향후 풍수해관리구역 지정과 관련한 법제도 및 지침 등이 마련된다면 풍수해관리구역은 풍수해저감을 위한 토지이용 및 기반시설, 건축물 제한 등 도시계획적 대책 마련에 적극적으로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.16 no.12
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• pp.8820-8829
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• 2015

While medical services are recognized to be crucial in a process of disease treatment, the research has been done with the service space and waiting time in a medical institution. This paper's objective is to evaluate the waiting areas of lobby, outpatient clinic, operating room in a general hospital and to draw factors of architecture design for further improvement, identifying strengths and weaknesses to be analyzed in terms of medical service. Research method is to define concepts of waiting time through literature review and advanced researches, analyze characteristics of architectural plan through drawing analysis and site survey. This research will contribute to the improvements of the planning methods which will reduce the waiting time and increase the quality of medical service.