• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공간요인분석

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A Study on Housing Situation and Residential Satisfaction of Foreigners in Korea -Focusing on Seoul and Kyonggi Province- (재한외국인의 주거실태 및 주거만족도에 관한 연구 -서울, 경기 지역을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Young-Joo;Bo, Tong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.574-586
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate housing situation and residential satisfaction of foreigners in Korea, and to identify influential factors for housing satisfaction. A questionnaire survey was conducted to 132 foreigners who reside in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do. Most of the respondents were Chinese and the average age was 45.7. Over 90% of the respondents lived in a rented house and detached house was the most popular type of house. Overall score of residential satisfaction was 3.43 and it was above average. However, scores for parking lot, housing deterioration, and space planning showed the lowest level of satisfaction. Factor analysis was used to summarize the variables related to residential satisfaction and 5 factors -'space planning and organization,' 'amenities & equipment', 'community facilities,' 'near environment' and 'housing expenses'- were drawn. Among those, 'space planning and organization' was the most influential factor to residential satisfaction as the result of multiple regression analysis.

A Literature Review on the Commuting Behaviors and Urban Spatial Characteristics (통행행태와 도시공간특성에 관한 이론적 고찰)

  • Seo, Jong Gook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.175-185
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구에서는 TOD는 대중교통수단의 분담율 제고가 목적인데 이를 위한 정책대안의 모색에 필요한 새로운 분석기법을 제시하였다. 교통수단의 결정요인은 개인 특성과 라이프스타일 그리고 도시공간특성인데 이 요인들은 상호의존적으로 복합적 결합작용은 한다. 또한 개인과 그룹 및 지역 특성은 서로 다른 차원에서 상호의존성을 갖는다. 전통적 회귀분석과는 달리 위계적 분석모형은 요인들 간의 상호의존성과 복합결합적 영향관계를 규명하는 장점이 있다. 이러한 분석 기법에 의한 결과는 보다 효율적인 TOD정책 대한의 모색에 많은 기여를 할 것으로 기대된다.

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A Study on the Gamsung Engineering Analysis of the Korean Character - Focused on the 24 point Display Type Korean Character - (한글의 감성공학 분석에 관한 연구 -제목용 글자 24point를 중심으로-)

  • 최동찬;박영택
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2000
  • 본 연구에서는 시각 표시정보 중에서 제목용 한글에 대하여 감성어휘들을 조사하고, 의미분별법을 이용하여 한글의 설계요소들과 감성어휘들간의 관계를 다변량 통계방법을 통하여 분석하였다. 제목용 글자는 가로와 세로의 크기가 동일한 정체 중 크기가 24poin1인 낱 글자와 두 글자 단어를 이용하였다. 한글의 설계요소는 네모 형태이면서 글자 줄기에 세리프가 있는 명조 설계요소, 직각 형태인 고딕 설계요소, 둥근 형태인 굴림 설계요소와 탈 네모 형태이면서 세리프가 있는 공한 설계요소로 한정하였다. 총 420명(남자 210명, 여자 210명)의 피실험자를 대상으로 하여, 각 설계요소별로 요인분석을 통한 의미공간과 요인과 감성어휘 간의 관계를 파악하였다. 그리고 설계요소별로 23개의 감성어휘에 대한 감성차이와 남녀 간의 감성차이를 파악하기 위하여 ANOVA와 T-TEST 분석을 하였다.

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Factor Analysis on Development Technology for Next generation Navigation Service (차세대 네비게이션 서비스를 위한 기술개발 요인분석)

  • Jin Hui-Chae;Jo Seong-Ik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 차세대 네비게이션 서비스의 개발을 위하여 사용자 요구사항 분석에 기반한 기술개발 요인을 분석하고 이를 추출해 보고자 한다. 사용자 요구분석을 위하여는 네비게이션 서비스의 6대 기능 요소를 기준으로 소항목을 도출하여 실제 네비게이션 서비스 사용자들을 통하여 기능요소의 중요성을 척도분석 하도록 한다. 이렇게 분석된 요소들의 중요성 척도를 바탕으로 우성 기능요소 인자들을 추출하고 우성 기능요소 인자들을 바탕으로 상관분석을 수행한다. 우리는 상관 분석을 통하여 기능요소들간의 연관성을 찾아낼 수 있으며 여기서 요소들간의 연관성을 바탕으로 한 주요한 기술개발 요인을 찾아낼 수 있다. 이렇게 찾아진 기술개발 요인은 다시 한번 요인분석의 통계량 검정과정을 거쳐 의미 있는 요인이 추출되고 있는가 다시 한번 확인하게 된다.

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(디지털 콘텐츠 공유행위의 동기부여요인 연구 )

  • Jung, Jung-Ho
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.02b
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    • pp.753-760
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    • 2006
  • 초고속 인터넷망의 보급으로 멀티미디어 환경에서의 디지털 콘텐츠 생산 및 유통은 시간적, 공간적 제약을 뛰어 넘어 다방면으로 활성화되고 있다. 네트워크 구조에서의 파일전송기술에 의해 디지털 콘텐츠는 인터넷 공간에서 역학적인 사회적 관계을 맺은 사용자에 의해 공유되고 있으며, 공급과 수요의 증가로 불법 콘텐츠 시장이 육성되어 저작권에 대한 법적인 이슈가 날로 첨예화 되고 있다. 본 연구는 네트워크 환경에서 사회적 연결망을 기반으로 한 사용자의 콘텐츠 공유 행위에 대한 심리적 요인를 분석함으로써, 사용자간의 관계 조명 및 상호작용과 콘텐츠 공유의 동기부여요인 대해 논의해 보고자 한다. 이를 위한 첫번째로 현재 인터넷 시장의 디지털 콘텐츠 공유현황 분석이 선행되었고, 두번째로 가상공간에서의 커뮤니케이션은 사회적 관계형성이란 관점에서 사용자간의 공유 행위를 정리하였으며, 마지막으로 공유 행위자의 심리적 욕구를 아브라함 매슬로우(Abraham H. Maslow) 욕구단계설을 근간으로 하여 재조명하였다. 이는 네트워크 구조에서의 콘텐츠 생산에 활성화를 위하여 다각적인 측면으로 접근하였으며, 향후 정법화된 디지털 콘텐츠 시장 조성을 위한 가이드로 제시하고자 한다.

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Classification of Terrestrial LiDAR Data Using Factor and Cluster Analysis (요인 및 군집분석을 이용한 지상 라이다 자료의 분류)

  • Choi, Seung-Pil;Cho, Ji-Hyun;Kim, Yeol;Kim, Jun-Seong
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.139-144
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    • 2011
  • This study proposed a classification method of LIDAR data by using simultaneously the color information (R, G, B) and reflection intensity information (I) obtained from terrestrial LIDAR and by analyzing the association between these data through the use of statistical classification methods. To this end, first, the factors that maximize variance were calculated using the variables, R, G, B, and I, whereby the factor matrix between the principal factor and each variable was calculated. However, although the factor matrix shows basic data by reducing them, it is difficult to know clearly which variables become highly associated by which factors; therefore, Varimax method from orthogonal rotation was used to obtain the factor matrix and then the factor scores were calculated. And, by using a non-hierarchical clustering method, K-mean method, a cluster analysis was performed on the factor scores obtained via K-mean method as factor analysis, and afterwards the classification accuracy of the terrestrial LiDAR data was evaluated.

The Spatial Distribution Characteristics and Determinants of Strong Small Farm: Focusing on Apples (강소농의 공간적 분포특성과 결정요인 분석 -사과를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Hyun Joong;Lee, Seong Woo
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.961-987
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    • 2012
  • The present study is to investigate the characteristics and determinants of spatial distribution of strong small farm by defining the term, strong small farm (SSF) extracting the SSF households data dealing with apples, from 2010 Census of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Korea. Spatial distribution and concentration of SSF are analyzed based on spatial clustering techniques. We construct discrete dependent variables on strong and non-strong small farms and then analyze the determinants of the SSFs using probit model, with independent variables including population and economic characteristics and management characteristics. As of 2010, the apple SSFs, 1,529 households in total, are geographically concentrated in Gyeonsangbuk-do according to the analysis results. The determinants of SSF are similar to those of farms' earnings. When located in the apple producing area, and participating in producers organization while selling products directly, the farm is highly likely an SSF. The findings and results of the present study are expected to provide fundamental information helpful for preparing and implementing policies for SSFs in that the present study investigates the characteristics of SSF, which is a prerequisite step for SSF-related policies.

Analyzing Spatial Pattern by moving Factors of out-migration people Related moving to the Provinces of Capital Region Firms (수도권 유출인구의 공간적 패턴분석 및 이동영향 요인 분석 - 수도권 기업의 지방이전과 관련하여 -)

  • Hong, Ha-Yeon;Lee, Kil-Jae
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.155-175
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    • 2014
  • This study targets to recognize needs of spatial pattern analysis and to draw the relationship between relocation of Capital Region firms and population outflow in Capital Region through the regression analysis. The population outflow in Capital Region has moved to and around Yesan-gun and Asan-si. Also, such outflow is found to compose mostly one or two household members for their jobs. In addition to this study has analyzed to find effect factors through the Geographically Weighted Regression. The results of the analysis has confirmed that the most decisive factors affecting population flow from Capital Region to Chungcheongnam-do were population factors and transportation factors and others. Thus, the below policy implications could be derived and also may be applied toward Sejong City which are currently experiencing the relocating of Public sectors and new constructions. Firstly, the effect of Capital Region firms movement on population inflows could be better observed in small-scale towns like "kun" than larger-scale towns like "si.". On the other hand, people in Capital Region moved to larger-scale towns like "si" unlike the Capital Region firms. This difference implicates that people select their residence according to not only their jobs but also residential environment. Secondly, moving people from Capital Region to another region for their jobs are expected to appear more in a form of family units rather than individual units. Sejong city, where public organizations are being relocated, should recognize this particular Chungcheonnam-do phenomenon and be prepared to be more effectively used in perspectives of land use as well as urban planning.

A Study on Spatial Structure Analysis Using the Integrated Model of Space Syntax and GIS - A Case Study of the Hapdeok Area in Dangjin City - (공간구문론과 GIS 통합 모델을 이용한 공간구조분석에 관한 연구 - 당진시 합덕읍 일원을 대상으로 -)

  • Yun, Jeong-Mi
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2012
  • The spatial structure analysis using the existing space syntax has a weakness only to apply the road factor. Hence, it is necessary to perform a new spatial structure analysis considering the regional characteristics factor as well as the road factor. The purpose of this study is to propose a modified spatial structure analysis which adopts road and regional characteristics factors using the existing space syntax and GIS and then to apply it to the spatial structure analysis of the urbanized areas in Hapdeok town. For the new analysis, the experts' survey has been conducted to derive the spatial structure factors of the area and their relative weights. Specifically, it drew the road factor as well as the regional characteristics factors such as road, district, land value, and building density. This study shows that the existing spatial structure analysis considering only the road factor does not reflect the actual spatial structure but the modified spatial structure analysis considering the road factor and the regional characteristics factors more accurately analyzes the spatial structure of Hapdeok town. Hapdeok is not an area where road networks were developed along main development axis and its centrality was changed, but an area where road networks were developed by effectiveness and equity and its centrality was changed by downtown decline. The towns like Hapdeok is more suitable for applying the modified spatial structure analysis method considering the regional characteristics factors. Further research is required for selecting characteristics factors and appropriate parameters in the modified spatial structure analysis. Further case studies await in other cities for conducting its verification.

A Study on the Cultural and Technical Influence Factor Using Unstructured Data Analysis (비정형 데이터 분석을 이용한 수원 화성의 문화·기술적 영향요인 연구)

  • Park, Eun Soo;Kim, Ji Eun
    • Korea Science and Art Forum
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    • v.20
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    • pp.227-241
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    • 2015
  • As time is rapidly changing, the culture to represent an era is getting more subdivided and complex. Due to cultural diversity, the influence, cause, characteristics which could be understood in individual field centered by space in the past cannot be understood now only by the viewpoint of one field, and it has become difficult to predict and correspond to the change of the future. With the development of information and knowledge delivery system, various cultural contents to form a space are being created and lapsed, but there are a lot of parts which cannot be explained or understood by only one point of view. To inspect these situation, this study is aimed to draw the cultural and technical causes that became the influence with Suwon Hwaseong, a traditional space with historical superiority, analyze the key factors that became the main factor to form the space, and consider the importance of the related factors. Suwon Hwaseong is a new town formed by the order of King Jeongjo. Suwon Hwaseong at that time was a space with the will and effort of many people who dreamed a new era, and it has a meaning of varoius time ans space as historical facts and cultural values as well as the progress and development of scientific technology. The unstructured data technique which is applied as the method of analysis in this study can be said to be a new value judgement and viewpoint in interpreting the space. Therefore, this study is a new trial to provide a frame for multilaterally interpreting the various traditional space and culture of Korea from the past to the present.