• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고조파 억제

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Dead Time Compensation of Grid-connected Inverter Using Resonant Controller (공진 제어기를 이용한 계통 연계형 인버터의 데드타임 보상)

  • Han, Sang-Hyup;Park, Jong-Hyoung;Kim, Heung-Geun;Cha, Honn-Yong;Chun, Tea-Won;Nho, Eui-Cheol
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.569-576
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a new dead time compensation method for a PWM inverter. Recently, PWM inverters are extensively used for industry applications, such as ac motor drives, distributed grid-connected systems and a static synchronous compensator (STATCOM). Nonlinear characteristics of the switch and the inverter dead time cause a current distortion and deterioration of power quality. The dominant harmonics in the output current are the $5^{th}$ and $7^{th}$ harmonics in the stationary frame, and the $6^{th}$ harmonics in the synchronous rotating frame. In this paper, a resonant controller which compensates the $6^{th}$ harmonics in the synchronous rotating frame is proposed. This method does not require any off-line experimental measurements, additional hardware and complicated mathematical computations. Furthermore, the proposed method is easy to implement and does not cause any stability problem.

Voltage %THD Improvement of Distribution System by Shunt Z-Source Active Filters (병렬형 Z-소스 능동필터에 의한 배전계통의 전압 %THD 개선)

  • Oh, Seung-Yeol;Jung, Young-Gook;Lim, Young-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.86-89
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구에서는 배전계통의 전압 고조파 확산에 따른 전압 %THD (%Total Harmonic Distortion)를 개선하기 위한 Z-소스 능동필터(Z-AFU : Z-Source Active Filter Unit)를 제시하였다. 버스(Bus)의 전압 고조파는 60Hz 버터워쓰 저역통과필터(LPF)에 의하여 검출하였다. 제안된 시스템의 보상전원으로는 고분자 전해질 연료전지(PEMFC)를 사용하였다. 제안된 시스템의 타당성을 확인하기 위하여 PSIM 시뮬레이션을 수행하였으며, 전압 고조파 확산 억제에 따른 배전계통 전압의 %THD를 개선 할 수 있었다.

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Design of a single tuned filter for power factor improvement of UPS (무정전 전원장치의 역률개선을 위한 동조필터 설계)

  • 김수열;김장목
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.54-57
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    • 1999
  • 일산복합화력발전소 소내 중요설비에 전력을 공급하는 무정전 전원장치의 출력측 전압파형의 종합 왜율을 IEEE 출력기준인 5%로 억제하여 설비의 안정적 동작을 확보하기 위하여 고조파 분석을 행하였다. 일산복합의 무정전 전원장치는 제어전원공급용으로서 부하가 콘덴서 입력형 정류기의 특성을 갖고 있으므로 3, 5, 7차의 주요 고조파를 포함하고 있다. 따라서 이들 각각에 대하여 부하측에서 본 무정전 전원장치의 임피던스를 작게 하여 전압종합왜율을 5%이하로 낮추어야 한다. 무정전전원장치의 출력전압, 전류 취득 자료를 분석하여 해당 차수의 고조파 제거와 역류개선을 위한 동조필터의 커패시터와 리액터의 용량을 결정하는 방법을 정리하였다.

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Design and Implementation of a VCO Employing Harmonic Oscillators and a Impedance Inverter (임피던스 인버터와 고조파 발진기를 이용한 VCO 설계 및 제작)

  • Jang, Jeong-Seok;Jeong, Yeun-Hong;Do, Ji-Hoon;Kim, Dae-Woong;Hong, Ui-Seok
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.98-104
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, improved VCO(voltage controlled oscillator) with push-push structure and high impedance-inverter is designed and implemented. Two harmonic oscillators are combined into push-push structure. As a result, the fundamental suppression and the output power have been progressed. For the improved coupling characteristics between hair-pin resonator and two parallel microstrip line using high impedance inverter, the phase noise has been suppressed.

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Harmonics Control of Electric Propulsion System using Direct Torque Control (직접벡터제어방식을 사용하는 전기추진시스템의 고조파 제어)

  • Kim, Jong-Su;Oh, Sae-Gin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.2618-2624
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    • 2009
  • Harmonics (or distortion in wave form) has always existed in electrical power systems. It is harmless as long as its level is not substantial. However, with the recent rapid advancement of power electronics technology, so-called nonlinear loads, such as variable frequency drives for motor power/speed control, are increasingly finding their way to shipboard or offshore applications. In this paper a new approach to direct torque control (DTC) of induction motor drive is presented. In comparison with the conventional DTC methods the inverter switching frequency is constant and is dramatically increased, requiring neither any increase of the sampling frequency, nor any high frequency dither signal. The well-developed space vector modulation technique is applied to inverter control in the proposed DTC-based induction motor drive system, thereby dramatically reducing the current harmonics. As compared to the existing DTC approach with constant inverter switching frequency, the presented new approach does not invoke any concept of deadbeat control, thereby dramatically reducing the computations.

A study on proportional multiple-resonance controller for harmonic distortion compensation of single phase VSIs (단상 전압 소스 인버터의 고조파 왜곡 보상을 위한 비례 다중 공진 제어기에 관한 연구)

  • Bongwoo Kwak
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.319-326
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, simulation and experimental results are presented, including the implementation of a digital controller for robust output voltage control of a single-phase voltage source inverters (VSIs) and total harmonic distortion (T.H.D.v) analysis. Typically, the VSIs uses a proportional integral (PI) controller for the current controller on the inner loop and a proportional resonant (PR) controller for the voltage controller on the outer loop to control the output voltage. However, non-linear loads still produce high-order odd harmonic distortion. Therefore, in this paper, a proportional multiple resonance (PMR) controller with a resonance controller for odd harmonic frequencies is proposed to suppress harmonic distortion. Analyze the frequency response of controllers for VSI plants and design PMR controllers. Through simulation, the total harmonic distortion characteristics of the output voltage are compared and verified when PI and PMR are used as voltage controllers. Both linear and non-linear loading conditions were considered. Finally, the effectiveness of the PMR controller was demonstrated by applying it to a 3kW VSIs prototype.

Compact Narrow Open-stub Band-pass Filter using FLCLM and Parallel Coupled line (FLCLM과 평행 결합 선로를 이용한 협대역 소형 개방형 스터브 대역통과 필터)

  • Hong, Tae-Ui
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.68-73
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a compact-narrow open stub band-pass filter with parasitic-signal of low frequency range and second harmonics rejected using the parallel coupled line and FLCLM(Frquency Locked Controlled Length Method) is proposed. The characteristic of the parallel coupled line can be rejection for parasitic-signal of low frequency range and second harmonics. In last filter of experimental results show that insertion loss is 1.2 dB and return loss is 14.8 dB, and the fractional bandwidth is 10 % at the center frequency of 5.8 GHz. In additional, the rejection for parasitic-signal of low frequency range and second harmonics are 28.9 dB and 28.8 dB, respectively.

Wireless Power Transmission High-gain High-Efficiency DC-AC Converter Using Harmonic Suppression Filter (고조파 억제 필터를 이용한 무선전력전송 고이득 고효율 DC-AC 변환회로)

  • Hwang, Hyun-Wook;Choi, Jae-Won;Seo, Chul-Hun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.72-75
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, high-efficiency DC-AC converter is implemented for the wireless power transmission. The DC-AC converter is implemented by combining the oscillator and power amplifier. Because the conversion efficiency of wireless power transmitter is strongly affected by the efficiency of power amplifier, the high-efficiency power amplifier is implemented by using the Class-E amplifier structure. Also, because the output power of oscillator connected to the input stage of power amplifier is low, high-gain two-stages power amplifier using the drive amplifier is implemented to realize the high-output power DC-AC converter. The dual band harmonic suppression filter is implemented to suppress 2nd, 3rd harmonics of 13.56 MHz. The output power and conversion efficiency of DC-AC converter are 40 dBm and 80.2 % at the operation frequency of 13.56 MHz.

Design of Wideband Low Pass Filter for Harmonic Suppression Applications (고조파 억제 응용을 위한 광대역 저역 통과 필터 설계)

  • Yeo, Junho;Lee, Jong-Ig
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.169-174
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, a design method for a wideband LPF for harmonic suppression applications is investigated. The proposed wideband LPF is comprised of four circular slot pairs with different diameters, which are added symmetrically in the ground plane of a CPW transmission line. Four circular slot pairs act as a defected ground structure and provide a wideband low pass characteristic. The circular slot with the smallest diameter is located at the side of port 1, and the diameter of the circular slot is increased as it goes toward port 2. The low pass characteristics of each circular slot are compared with the proposed wideband LPF. The final designed LPF was fabricated on FR4 substrate, and its characteristics were tested. The measured S11 characteristic was maintained at over -3.3 dB in the frequency range of 1.89-20.00 GHz band, whereas the S21 characteristic was less than -21.4 dB in the frequency range of 2.66-20.00 GHz.

Design and Fabrication of the Frequency Doubler for 24GHz Local Oscillator (24GHz 대역 국부발진기용 주파수 체배기 설계 및 제작)

  • Seo, Gon;Kim, Jang-Gu;Han, Sok-Kyun;Park, Chang-Hyun;Choi, Byung-Hai
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.411-415
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a reflector type frequency doubler for local oscillator at 24GHz is designed and fabricated with ne71300-N MESFET. Optimum source and load impedances are decided through a multiharmonic load pull simulation technique. A conversion gain ran be improved using the reflector and fundamental and third harmonics are well suppressed with open stub of λ/4 length. Measured results show output power at 0dBm of input power is -3.776dBm, conversion gain 0.736dB, harmonic suppression 41.064dBc, respectively.

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