• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고유동 콘크리트

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The Quality Properties of Quaternary Component Blended High Fluidity Concrete Using Industrial By-products for Carbon Neutrality (탄소중립을 위한 산업부산물 활용 4성분계 고유동 콘크리트의 품질특성)

  • Yong-Jic, Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.506-513
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, as part of a study for carbon neutrality, the quality properties of quaternary component high-fluidity concrete, which significantly replaced up to 80 % of the cement usage by using three industrial by-products, were evaluated. As a result of the evaluation, even if a large amount of industrial by-products were replaced by more than 80 % of the amount of cement used, it was possible to obtain quality that satisfies the target performance in all concrete mix. In the case of flow properties, mechanical properties, and durability, compared to the existing standard concrete mix, the performance tends to decrease, but it is judged that the performance above the required performance level can be satisfied. When considered comprehensively, the quaternary component High-Fluidity Concrete with a large mixing amount of fine powder of blast furnace slag showed relatively good performance.

A Study of Rheological Properties on Paste and Mortar for Pumpable under High Pressure (고압송용 페이스트 및 모르타르의 레올로지 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Yun-Wang;Jeong, Jae-Gwon;Kim, Young-Jin;Kim, Young-Jic;Kim, Kyung-Hwan;Park, Man-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.393-394
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    • 2010
  • This paper was examined the plastic viscosity and yield stress of paste and mortar on the part of the research to develop low viscosity and high fluidity concrete for high pumpability. Through this study, we examined the suitable material properties of paste and mortar to low viscosity and high fluidity concrete for high pumpability.

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A Study of Chloride Diffusion Coefficient and Microstructure of High Fluidity Concrete Using Limestone Powder (석회석 미분말을 활용한 고유동 콘크리트의 염소이온 확산계수와 미세공극에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Yun-Wang;Jeong, Jae-Gwon;Kim, Kyung-Hwan;Ha, Sang-Woo;Ryu, Deuk-Hyun;Oh, Sung-Rok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.199-200
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    • 2010
  • This paper was estimated the diffusion coefficient through the chlorine ion diffusion coefficient of the high fluidity concrete using the limestone powder. Also, the micro void of high fluidity concrete examined according to the mixing ratio of the limestone powder by the mercury intrusion porosimetry.

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The Experimental Study on Mixing and Quality Properties of Quaternary Component Blended High Fluidity Concrete with CO2 Reduction (탄소저감형 4성분계 고유동 콘크리트의 배합 및 품질 특성에 관한 실험적연구)

  • Jo, Jun-Hee;Kim, Yong-Jic;Oh, Sung-Rok;Choi, Yun-Wang
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.268-276
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    • 2015
  • In this study, $CO_2$ reduction type quaternary component high fluidity concrete was produced with more than 80% reduction in cement quantity to increase the use of industrial byproducts and enhance construction performance, thereby reducing $CO_2$ emissions. Furthermore, the quality properties, and $CO_2$ reduction performance of this concrete were evaluated. As a result of the quality evaluation of quaternary component blended high fluidity concrete with $CO_2$ reduction, the target performance could be achieved with a 80% or more reduction of cement quantity by mixing a large amount of industrial byproducts. The required performance level was obtained even though the flow, dynamic, and durability characteristics decreased a little compared to conventional mix. In addition, to analyze the $CO_2$ reduction performance of quaternary component blended high fluidity concrete with $CO_2$ reduction, the life cycle assessment (LCA) of the concrete was performed and the results showed that compared to the conventional mix, the carbon emissions decreased by 62.2% and the manufacturing cost by 24.5%.

Durability of High-fluidity Polymer-Modified Mortar Using Redispersible Polymer Powder (재유화형 분말수지 혼입 고유동 폴리머 시멘트 모르타르의 내구성)

  • Joo Myung-Ki;Lee Youn-Su;Youn Do-Yong;Jung In-Su
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.17 no.5 s.89
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    • pp.703-708
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    • 2005
  • The effects of polymer-cement ratio and antifoamer content on the setting time and durability of high-fluidity polymer-modified mortars using redispersible polymer powder are examined. As the result, the setting time of the polymer-modified mortars using redispersible polymer powder tends to be delayed with increasing polymer-cement ratio, regardless of the antifoamer content. The water absorption, chloride ion penetration depth and carbonation depth of the high-fluidity polymer-modified mortars using redispersible polymer powder decrease with increasing polymer-cement ratio and antifoamer content. The resistance of freezing and thawing and chemicals improvement is attributed to the improved bond between cement hydrates and aggregates because of the incorporation of redispersible polymer powder

Optimum Mix Proportions of High Fluidity Antiwashout Underwater Concrete Using Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag (고로슬래그 미분말을 사용한 고유동 수중불분리성 콘크리트의 최적배합비 도출)

  • Kim, Sung-Wook;Park, Jung-Jun;Bae, Su-Ho;Park, Jae-Im
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.3704-3712
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    • 2012
  • Recently, antiwashout underwater concrete has been increasingly used for marine foundations of long span bridges. However, to shorten the construction period of antiwashout underwater concrete used in marine foundations, high fluidity antiwashout underwater concrete should be manufactured largely improving fluidity than the previous one. Thus, the objective of this experimental research is to suggest optimum mix proportions of high fluidity antiwashout underwater concrete. For this purpose, concrete specimens containing ground granulated blast furnace slag were manufactured according to the dosage of antiwashout admixture for unit binder contents of 550 and 600kg/$m^3$, respectively. And then, their quality performances such as slump flow, setting time, underwater segregation resistance, and ratio of compressive strength were evaluated according to the related specification of Korea Concrete Institute. It was observed from the test results that the minimum dosage of antiwashout admixture was necessary to satisfy the related specification.

Flowability and Strength Properties of High Flowing Self-Compacting Concrete with Steel Fiber Reinforced (강섬유가 혼입된 고유동 자기충전 콘크리트의 유동 및 강도 특성)

  • Choi, Yun-Wang;Choi, Wook;Jung, Jea-Gwone;An, Tae-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.13 no.1 s.53
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    • pp.161-168
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    • 2009
  • In this study, the concrete, in which the steel fiber(SF) with different volume-surface ratios and lengths was intermixed in High flowing Self-Compacting Concrete(HSCC), was produced to compare with steel fiber reinforced concrete as a part of plan to improve the workability and the quality of steel fiber reinforced concrete. As the result of experiment, the flowing and passing characteristics of HSCC intermixed with SF was highly improved as there was no fiber ball phenomenon due to the effect of high flowability and the viscosity, and in the identical range of compressive strength, it showed the tendency that the splitting and flexural strength was increasing as the length was getting longer regardless of volume-surface ratio when compared with HSCC which was intermixed with SF. It is estimated that in case of application of HSCC intermixed with steel fiber to work sites, it would be possible to improve the workability and the quality which would be better than that of steel fiber reinforced concrete which has been used.

The Study for the Air Bubble Deterioration of Combined High Flowing Self-Compacting Concrete (병용계 고유동 자기충전콘크리트의 기포저감을 위한 연구)

  • Choi, Yun-Wang;Kim, Kyung-Hwan;Ruy, Deug-Hyun;Jeong, Jae-Gwon;Kang, Hyun-Jin;Lee, Jae-Nam
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.449-452
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    • 2008
  • This study is to manufacture HSCC (High flowing Self-Compacting Concrete) be able to construction without vibration & hardening, and it is stable according to the change of the surface number of aggregate and to examine the factor of reduction occurred before after hardening through the indoor experiment. It is essential to use of the thickener to increase the viscosity in the combined HSCC. In this result, it make more bubbles than HSCC of pulverulent body. The result of study has shown, through the surface air bubble by not passed air bubbles within concrete after hardening, It has bad effect in not only appearance of structures but strength & duration. It is the experiment for air bubble of concrete according to the types of aggregate (fine aggregate), mixing time of concrete, exfoliation, material of model form and so that reduce the air bubble of combined HSCC. Experiments have shown, the effect of exfoliation was bigger than the effect of form for the performance of surface finishing of combined HSCC after hardening according to the exfoliation or material of model form and the opaque guris has good condition of finishing.

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