• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고에너지 레이저

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Weldability of STS316L for LNG Carrier by Fiber Laser (파이버 레이저를 이용한 LNG선용 STS316L의 용접특성)

  • Kim, Jong-Do;Lee, Jae-Beom;Lee, Chang-Je;Song, Moo-Keun;Nam, Gi-Jeong
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.36 no.8
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    • pp.1061-1068
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    • 2012
  • These days, world wide interest about global warming and environmental pollution and exhausting fossil fuel which have been main energy source in all around the world. So many country have tried to find out the solution by investing new & renewable and clean energy. Therefore LNG have been widely used as a substitution of fossil fuel and clean energy that emits less pollutant like SOx, NOx. Therefore LNG consumption has been quickly raised and LNG carriers have been getting larger for decades. In this study, high power fiber laser was used for welding of stainless steel for LNG carrier to increase its productivity. Used material was STS316L which has low carbon less than 0.03% and its thickness was 8 mm. We carried out bead, lap and butt welding by using the fiber laser which has maximum power up to 5kW. As a result, we could find out that lap and butt joint was possible at welding speed of 2.0m/min and 3.0m/min respectively.

A Study on Structural-Thermal-Optical Performance through Laser Heat Source Profile Modeling Using Beer-Lambert's Law and Thermal Deformation Analysis of the Mirror for Laser Weapon System (Beer-Lambert 법칙을 적용한 레이저 열원 프로파일 모델링 및 레이저무기용 반사경의 열변형 해석을 통한 구조-열-광학 성능 연구)

  • Hong Dae Gi
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.18-27
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, the structural-thermal-optical performance analysis of the mirror was performed by setting the laser heat source as the boundary condition of the thermal analysis. For the laser heat source model, the Beer-Lambert model considering semi-transparent optical material based on Gaussian beam was selected as the boundary condition, and the mechanical part was not considered, to analyze the performance of only the mirror. As a result of the thermal analysis, thermal stress and thermal deformation data due to temperature change on the surface of the mirror were obtained. The displacement data of the surface due to thermal deformation was fitted to a Zernike polynomial to calculate the optical performance, through which the performance of the mirror when a high-energy laser was incident on the mirror could be predicted.

Numerical Analysis of High-Order Harmonic Generation in Alkalic Metal Ions (알칼리 금속 이온에서의 고차고조파발생에 대한 수치해석)

  • 김규욱;김용평
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 1995
  • 3차원 .delta.-potential을 가진 원자 모델을 이용하여 Nd:YAG(1064nm), Ti:sapphire(806nm), 색소(616nm), XeCl(308nm) 레이저를 기본파로 하고, 1차 이온화된 K/sup +/, Na/sup +/, Li/sup +/ 등의 알칼리 금속 이온을 비선형 매질로 할 때 고차고조파 분포를 수치적으로 해석하였다. 계산 결과 고차고조파 발생에서 특징적으로 나타나는 plateau는 비선형 매질의 이온화 에너지가 클수록, 기본파의 파장이 길수록 높은 차수에서 폭넓게 나타나고, 그 강도는 감소한다.

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Green Photonics (그린 포토닉스)

  • Park, K.H.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.70-80
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    • 2008
  • 화석연료 사용에 따른 클린에너지 및 "carbon footprint" 절감을 위해 태양광발전과 같은 직접적인 에너지 대안기술에서부터 조명 및 표시소자로서의 LED 고효율화 기술, 레이저를 이용한 비접촉성, 고속, 초정밀 측정 기술을 바탕으로 하는 공정 관리기술, 그리고 오염원검출 및 추출기술 관련 등 그린 포토닉스 기술 활용에 관심이 급증하고 있다. OIDA 보고 2010년경 100억 달러 수준의 부품시장이 형성될 것으로 예측되는 그린 포토닉스 분야의 기술개발 동향을 설명한다.

Effect of plating and annealing process of laser doped selective emitter solar cells (레이저 도핑된 선택적 에미터 태양전지의 도금 및 열처리 공정의 영향)

  • Lee, Junsung;Kyeong, Dohyeon;Hwang, Myungick;Oh, Hun;Lee, Wonjae;Cho, Eunchul
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.48.2-48.2
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    • 2010
  • 고효율 실리콘 태양전지 개발은 단파장의 광 응답 특성 개선을 위한 선택적 에미터 형성과 반사 손실 개선을 위한 미세 패턴 전극을 형성하는데 집중적인 연구가 진행되고 있다. 본 실험에서는 레이저 도핑된 선택적 에미터 위에 미세 패턴 Ni/Cu 도금 전극을 형성하였다. 니켈과 동 도금은 무전해 Light induced plating(LIP)으로 진행하였다. 니켈 도금 전극의 접착력 개선과 접촉저항 개선을 위해서 니켈 전극을 질소 분위기에서 열처리하여 니켈실리사이드(NiSi)를 형성하였다. 니켈 도금 두께와 니켈실리사이드 열처리 조건을 최적화하여 충실도 77.4%, 변환효율 18.5%를 달성하였다.

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A Unified Analysis of Low-Power and High-Power Density Laser Welding Processes with Evolution of Free Surface (자유표면변형을 고려한 저에너지밀도 및 고에너지밀도 레이저 용접공정 통합 해석)

  • Ha Eung-Ji;Kim Woo-Seung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.29 no.10 s.241
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    • pp.1111-1118
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    • 2005
  • In this study, a unified numerical investigation has been performed on the evolution of weld pool and key-hole geometry during low-power and high-power density laser welding. Unsteady phase-change heat transfer and fluid flow with the surface tension are examined. The one-dimensional vaporization model is introduced to model the overheated surface temperature and recoil pressure during high-power density laser welding. It is shown that Marangoni convection in the weld pool is dominant at low-power density laser welding, and the keyhole with thin liquid layer and the hump are visible at high-power density laser welding. It is also shown that the transition from conduction welding to penetration welding fur iron plate exists when the laser power density is about $10^6W/Cm^2$.

Repetitive operation characteristics of 500 Hz class excimer laser (500 Hz급 엑시머레이저의 반복동작특성)

  • 박홍진;이주희
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.232-237
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    • 1996
  • A 500 Hz repetition rate excimer laser was developed as light source for pollution lidar. In this paper, the high repetitive output characteristics, the gas flow loop structure, and CR(clearing ratio) characteristics were investigated. Our laser system was constructed compact structure with a streamline gas flow loop and UV preionization. The real gas volume of laser is 10 liter. At 500 Hz repetitive operation, we have obtained average power of 53 watt with KrF laser gas. The variation of laser output, CR, and active volume are $\pm$6.7%, 2.3, and 2.0(H)$\times$1.2(W)$\times$56(L)=134 ㎤, respectively. Laser output power is declined to half at 3$\times$$10^6$ shots.

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Development of a painless injector using high speed laser propulsion and its spin-off to medical industry (고속레이저추진원리를 활용한 무통증 주사기의 개발 및 의료산업으로의 Spin-off)

  • Han, Tae-Hee;Yoh, Jai-Ick
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.326-330
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    • 2010
  • A laser based needle-free liquid drug injection device has been developed. A laser beam is focused inside the liquid contained in the rubber chamber of micro scale. The focused laser beam causes explosive bubble growth, and the sudden volume increase in a sealed chamber drives a microjet of liquid drug through the micronozzle. The exit diameter of a nozzle is 125 ${\mu}m$ and the injected microjet reaches an average velocity of 264 m/s. This device adds the time-varying feature of microjet to the current state of liquid injection for drug delivery.

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Study on laser texturing process for fabrication of high efficiency solar cell (고효율 태양전지 제작을 위한 레이저 텍스쳐링 연구)

  • Ko, Ji-Soo;Jeong, Han-Wook;Gong, Dae-Yeong;Lee, Won-Baek;Kim, Kwang-Ryul;Shin, Sung-Wook;Park, Hong-Jin;Choi, Byoung-Deog
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.143-146
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    • 2009
  • One of the most important issues of crystalline silicon solar cell is minimizing reflectance at the surface. Laser texturing is an isotropic process that will sculpt the surface of a silicon wafer, regardless of its crystallographic orientation. We investigated surface texturing process using Nd-YAG laser ($\lambda$=1064 nm) on multi-crystalline silicon wafer. Removal of slag formed after the laser process was performed using acid solution (HF : $HNO_3$ : $CH_3COOH$ : DI water). The reflectance and carrier lifetime of the samples were measured and analyzed using UV-Vis spectrophotometer and carrier lifetime tester. It was found that the minimum reflectance of the samples was 16.39% and maximum carrier life time was $21.8\;{\mu}s$.

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