• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고속 철도

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The Operation Conditions of Domestic Railway Wireless Communication Network and Those Technical Trends (철도 무선통신 기술동향 및 국내 운용현황)

  • Kim, Bum-Gon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.379-386
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    • 2016
  • As well as to operate a high-speed rail, our country with capability to produce high-speed train has developed a number of techniques, such as for a riding comfort improvement, automatic diagnosis for major electrical or mechanical parts, on board measurement for catenary systems and noise reduction of running rolling-stocks are still under development. In this paper, we describe the current status of operation technologies not only traditional railway wireless communication systems but also Long Term Evolution systems which would be deployed as soon as possible, like as in Europe, China and the United States. In addition, we produced the domestic wireless communication networks for railway which KORAIL Corp. has been operating and the schemes and the plans of HSR field test for the fourth generation mobile communication which should be enforced by national research and development.

Development of Mode Choice Model and Applications Considering Connectivity of Express Way (고속도로 연계성을 반영한 고속철도 수단선택모형 개발 및 적용)

  • Cho, Hang-Ung;Chung, Sung-Bong;Kim, Si-Gon;Oh, Jae-Hak
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.383-389
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    • 2011
  • Until now, in planning and constructing KTX and the Express Way, the connectivity and transfer between these facilities have not been considered. In this study the effect of mode choice behavior by connecting KTX and the Express Way is analyzed through estimating Multinomial Logit Model and Binary Logit Model. The SP and RP surveys to develop these models were carried out and the data were selected from the passengers using the KTX station, Express Bus Terminals and Rest Areas in the Express Way. To test the effect of connectivity and transfer in the field, the case study for Dongtan KTX station was carried out. According to the results, connecting the KTX station and the Express Way has the effect of increasing the demand by 30%. And this is caused by saving about 120 minutes of traveling time from Seoul to Pusan. This study shows that the connectivity and transfer can increase the efficiency of transportation system and the improvement in the mobility and accessibility will maximize the usages of these two facilities.

Study in the development of High Speed Rail(HSR) and its influence (고속철도의 발전과 영향력)

  • Lee, Yong-Sang;Mun, Dae-Seop
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.10 no.1 s.34
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    • pp.23-37
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    • 2007
  • Since 1964, HSR, which was opened in Japan, has had a hoge impact on the world. Historically, HSR has similar characteristics to the Roman Road, which promoted rapid movement and hada great influence on international society as transport infrastructure. Recently the development of HSR has become more rapid because of economic, environmental and external cost concern, emphasizing Environmentally Sustainable Transport(EST). In particular, the external cost has become more important factor for justifying HSR. The successful factors of HSR are high demand and cost minimal construction costs. There are two successful HSR models, the Japanese and the French. The former operates based on high demand oriented and the latter focuses on its minimizing costs. The demand orientated model means HSR carries over 100,000 passengers per day as in Japan and Far East Asian countries. The cost minimized model focuses on lower operation and construction costs as in France. In particular, Germany carries both passengers and freight on HSR. The construction costs in Germany are in between those of Japan and France. In future, Korea, Taiwan and China HSR will follow Japan's successful model because of high population density and concentration of economic activity along railway lines. This paper supports Vickerman's argument that HSR is justified where there is a demand of between 12 million and 15 million railway passenger a year(about 40thousand persons/day) between two urban center. This will be shown in the future in Korea, in Taiwan and China. Finally, this paper reviews that HSR activates at 250km/h for dedicated new lines and 200km/h for upgraded lines. In particular, it is successful in area of high population density and cost minimizing technology.

실물레일 용접부의 정적거동특성에 관한 실험적 연구

  • 장동일;채원규;경갑수;홍성욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.169-174
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    • 1999
  • 우리나라에 철도가 도입된 역사는 개화초기인 구한말 고종 26년에 주한대리공사 이 하영이 귀국시 외국의 기차모형을 우리나라에 소개하면서 우리나라에 철도가 처음 소개되었으며, 지속적으로 철도기술의 발전을 추진한 결과 1998년 현재 철도총연장은 3,101km, 1일 열차운행횟수는 2,685대, 수송력은 여객의 경우 2,240,000명, 화물의 경우 160,000ton에 이르고 있다. 아울러 현재 기존 철도의 물동량 수송정도가 포화상태에 접어들면서 현재 활발하게 건설중에 있는 경부고속철도를 위시하여 계획단계에 있는 호남고속철도, 동서고속철도 등 철도기술은 나날이 발전을 거듭하고 있다. (중략)

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한국형 고속전철의 신호제어시스템

  • 이종우;신덕호;황종규
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.53 no.6
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2004
  • 산업화와 인구의 도시집중현상이 진전됨에 따라 도 시간의 여객의 고속화와 대량 수송화 및 환경공해의 문제를 해결하고자 쾌적성과 저공해성을 갖는 대중교통수단으로 철도의 고속화를 추진하여 왔다. 이러한 상황에 발맞추어 우리나라에서도 서울-부산 간에 300km/h의 고속철도의 대 역사를 추진하게 되었다. 따라서 이러한 철도기술을 완전히 습득하여 우리의 기술로 시스템의 국산화 개발에 기여하고자 본 연구의 필요성이 시작되었다.(중략)

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고속철도 통합정보시스템 구축

  • 양현욱
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2001
  • 21세기 '철도 르네상스 시대'를 이끌어갈 철로 위를 날으는 비행기라 일컫는 고속철도 건설 등 지금 우리 철도청은 격동의 시대 철도 100년을 뒤로하고 희망의 철도라는 새로운 세기가 펼쳐지는 시점에 와있다. 21C신철도시대를 맞이하여 Dream society 구현이라는 새로운 가치를 창출하기 위한 전자철도(e-KNR)를 향한 질주가 시작되었다. (중략)

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Tunnel Blast Design for Earthquake Accelerometer Installed Rapid Transit Railroads (지진가속도계가 설치된 고속철도 터널 인근의 발파설계)

  • Lee, Jong-Woo;Kim, Nam-Soo;Jung, Sang-Jun;Park, Chi-Myeon
    • Explosives and Blasting
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.18-22
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    • 2014
  • KoRail establishes "Guideline for earthquake acceleration measuring instrument and operation." and applies the management of the rapid transit railroad. KoRail manages the trains by train driving patterns subjected to the train operating know-how for the safety against the earthquake hazards. This paper introduces the case studies on bench blast and tunnel blast designs considering a rapid transit railroad.

The composite bridge applied in Korean high speed rail project (한국 고속철도 교량에 있어서의 강합성교 적용사례)

  • 황낙연;김창환
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.257-264
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    • 2001
  • 국내 고속철도 강합성 교량이 경부고속철도 8-2공구에서 처음으로 시공완료 되었다. 그동안 수년간에 걸쳐 고속철도 교량시공에도 불구하고 강합성 교량이 적용되지 못했던 것은 설계 기술적인 면과 더불어 재료 적인 면에서 국내여건이 성숙되지 못한 요인이 크다고 보여진다. 본 고에서는 기 설계된 PC BOX교량중 지형여건상 강합성교량이 적합한 교량구간을 제시하였다. 또한 강합성 교량의 설계기술적인면 중 특히 중요한 한국형 TGV차량의 동적 하중의 적용과 그에 따른 구조물 거동의 평가를 1@50 교량에 대한 8-2공구 사례를 통하여 논의하였다. 강합성 단면은 단순 2주형 주형거더(double I beam)이며 플랜지 두께는 최대 80-100mm가 적용되어졌다. 본 단면에 대한 HL차량하중등에 대한 정적해석을 통하여 관심이 되고 있는 플랜지등의 응력 검토결과를 보여주었다. 아울러 정적해석과 동적해석의 결과치를 비교하여 국내 시방서에 제시된 고속철도 HL차량하중에 대한 평가도 이루어졌다. (중략)

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Structural Changes in the Korean Inter-City Passenger Flows Caused by Time-Distance Changes: Based on the Passengers of Express Bus and Railroad Systems (시간거리 변화에 따른 한국 도시간 통행흐름의 구조 변화: 고속버스와 철도 이용객을 중심으로)

  • Jeong, Mi Seon;Lee, Keumsook
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.50 no.5
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    • pp.527-541
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the changes in the inter-city passenger flows since adapting the express rail system in Korea(KTX). For the purpose, we analyze the express bus and rail passenger annual flow data of the before and after adapting KTX. In first, we examine the changes in the time-distance parameters in the inter-city passenger flows of the express bus, general rail, and KTX by applying gravity model. The results reveal that express bus passenger flows are less sensible to the time-distance compare to the rail passenger flows, and the trends have been intensified over time. However, the time-distance parameters for the KTX passenger flows reveal the reverse relationships with the gravity model. The KTX passenger flows expand between the long distance cities. We also apply the MST(Maximum Spanning Tree) method to find out the spatial structural changes in the inter-city passenger flows. The number of hierarchies has been increased in the express bus and general rail passenger flows, while single hierarchical structure has been lasted in the KTX passenger flows.

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Marketing Strategies for the Korean High Speed Electric Multiple Unit (HEMU train) (동력분산형 고속철도 마케팅 전략 수립)

  • Kim, Yeon Kyu
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.329-332
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    • 2014
  • The Korean High Speed Electric Multiple Unit (HEMU) train system is soon being applicable to practical use. This new technology is expected not only to reshape the domestic market but also to be exported to overseas markets for high-speed train system. This study aims to prospect demands on the HEMU train technology and to formulate marketing strategies using a text-mining technique, therefore, providing a foundation for successful commercialization of the HEMU train system.