• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고성능 친환경 추진제

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Catalytic Combustion of ADN-based High Performance Green Monopropellant (ADN 기반 고성능 친환경 단일추진제 촉매 연소)

  • Baek, Seungkwan;Monette, Maxime;Jung, Yeon Soo;Kim, Juwon;Kim, Wooram;Jo, Youngmin;Yoon, Hosung;Lee, Jaewan;Kwon, Sejin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.739-745
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    • 2017
  • Research of ADN-based monopropellant thruster is progressed by developed countries in Europe to replace toxic hydrazine, and ADN-based monopropellant thruster system is the only system that was proved in space environment. In this research, ADN-based propellant and catalyst was fabricated to develop ADN-based monopropellant thruster, and catalytic combustion performance with fabricated propellant and catalyst were evaluated with DSC-TG analysis. Catalytic combustion of propellant and catalyst was determined with firing test using 5 N scale liquid monopropellant thruster.

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A Review of the Technical Development on Green Hypergolic Propellant (친환경 접촉점화 추진제 연구 개발 동향)

  • Park, Seonghyeon;Kang, Hongjae;Park, Youngchul;Lee, Jongkwang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2020
  • Hypergolic propellants have been widely used for space propulsion systems based their long-term storability and high ignition reliability. Since conventional hypergolic propellants are highly toxic and carcinogenic, handling and operating costs are significant. To overcome the drawbacks, numerous studies have been actively performed to develope new hypergolic propellants, ensuring that the combinations are high performance, low toxicity and low environmental impact. In the present study, a comprehensive survey was conducted to summarize the research and development of green hypergolic propellants involving hydrogen peroxide, nitric acid, and ionic liquids.

5 N Scale Preliminary Thruster Test with an ADN-based Monopropellant (5 N 급 ADN 기반 단일추진제 추력기 예비 연소 시험)

  • Monette, Maxime;Baek, Seungkwan;Kim, Juwon;Jung, Yeon Soo;Kim, Wooram;Jo, Youngmin;Lee, Jaewan;Kwon, Sejin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2018
  • This paper reports the preliminary firing test performed with an ADN-based monopropellant using a 5 N scale thruster. ADN-based propellant and catalyst was fabricated and catalytic combustion of propellant was characterized by DSC-TG analysis. Although an explosion in the catalyst bed was occurred, high temperature in the catalyst bed obtained and demonstrated catalytic combustion of the propellant. Preliminary test results motivates the research for catalysts with better thermal stability.