• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고분자중합

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Surface Morphology Control of Monodisperse Crosslinked-Polymer Particle (단분산 가교고분자 미립자의 표면 모폴로지 제어 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Ok;Jin, Jeong-Hee;Oh, Seok-Heon
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2006
  • When the monodisperse polystyrene(PS)/HDDA polymer particles were synthesized via one-step polymerization using polystyrene seed particles by dispersion polymerization, the effects of 1) the molecular weight of seed polymer particles, 2) the ratio of the absorbed HDDA to the seed polymer particles (swelling ratio) and 3) seeded polymerization rate on the surface morphology of PS/HDDA polymer particles were investigated. It was observed that the creation of the crater shaped defect on the surface of PS/HDDA polymer particles was irrespective of the molecular weight of seed polymer ant swelling ratio. But its surface morphology could be controlled by the change of the seeded polymerization rate.

Core 원료들의 관능기 변화에 따른 Core-Shell latex의 열적 특성 고찰

  • 권재범;김남석;이내우;설수덕
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.148-153
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    • 2003
  • 고분자 물질은 유기용제를 사용하여 제조되는 경우가 일반적이다. 이들 중에서 용제형 아크릴계 고분자는 점착강도, 내습성, 내수성 그리고 내열성 등이 우수하여 페인트, 접ㆍ점착제, 섬유 등의 산업전반에 이용되고 있으나 용제사용에 따른 화재의 위험성과 환경적인 문제점 때문에 규제의 대상이 되고 있다. 이러한 위험성과 환경문제점은 유화중합법에 의해 고분자물질을 제조함으로써 해결되며, 그 중에서 단계 유화중합법은 다른 중합법에 비해 온도조절이 용이하며, 반응속도와 분자량을 조절할 수 있다는 장점 때문에 latex 공업이나 고분자 blending 기술면에서 많이 이용되고 있는 실정이다.(중략)

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Effect of substrate bias on the properties of plasma polymerized polymer thin films (기판 바이어스가 플라즈마 중합 고분자 박막에 미치는 영향)

  • Lim, Y.T.;Lim, J.S.;Shin, P.K.;Lee, S.W.;Lim, K.B.;Yoo, D.H.;Lee, N.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1475-1476
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    • 2011
  • 플라즈마 중합 기법에 의해 제작된 고분자 (plasma polymerized polymer) 박막은 단량체(monomer)의 고유의 특성을 유지하며 고분자 박막이 형성됨을 확인하고, 기판 바이어스에 의해 시간에 따른 증착 두께는 선형적으로 증가함을 확인하였다. 자체 제작된 플라즈마 중합 시스템에서 self-bias voltage를 최소화하여 플라즈마 고분자의 증착효율 및 두께 조절이 가능함을 확인하였다. 플라즈마 합성을 이용해 고분자 박막을 제조하고, MIM 소자를 제작하여 통상적인 고분자 합성기법으로 제조된 고분자 대비 높은 유전상수 값이 확인되었다. 결과적으로 유기박막 트랜지스터 및 유기 메모리 등 플렉서블 유기전자소자용 절연/유전체 박막으로의 응용이 기대된다.

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Process for the Preparation of Conducting Polymer Composites (II) : The Effect of Polymerization Parameters on Conductivity (전도성 고분자 복합체 제조를 위한 신합성 연구(II) : 중합변수에 따른 전도성 고분자 복합체의 전도도 변화)

  • Son, Suk-Hye;Pak, Young-Jun;Kim, Jung-Hyun
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.1061-1068
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    • 1996
  • The conducting polymer composites were prepared by imbibing the porous particle wish the $FeCl_3$ oxidant solution, drying the imbibed porous particle, and imbibing again with pyrrole solution for polymerization to take place in the pore of porous particles. The effect of synthesis conditions on the conductivity of composite polymers were investigated. It was found that the conductivity of composite polymers was dependant on the concentration of pyrrole monomer, nature of the oxidants and solvents used for the oxidant and pyrrole, which influence the degree of penetration/distribution of polyprrole in the composite and reaction of dopant with pyrrole.

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Electrochemical Properties of Pyrrole/Thiophene Polymer Composite (피롤/티오펜 고분자 복합체의 전기화학적 성질)

  • Cha, Seong Keuck;Choi, Kyu Seong;Ahn, Byuong Kee;Kang, Sang Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.40 no.7
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    • pp.467-473
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    • 1996
  • Although a polypyrrole shows better electrical conductivity, 100∼400 ${\Omega}^{-1}cm^{-1}$, than other organic conducting polymers, its electrical conductivity will be worsen in the presence of the oxygen due to its easy oxidation. On the other hand, polythiophene shows better stability in the air while its electrcal conductivity is poor compared to the polypyrrole. We succeed to develope the mixed polymer electrode that is stable in the air and shows a good redox characteristics. The mixed polymer electrode has been prepared by the electrical polymerization of polypyrrole on the Pt electrode as 1.70 C$cm^{-2}$ and then coating with polythiophene as 0.34 C$cm^{-2}$. The polymerization rate of polythiophene was $3.89{\times}10^{-8}$ at the bare Pt electrode and $6.07{\times}10^{-8}cms^{-1}$ at the mixed polymer electrode. And the standard rate constants of each electrode were $5.16{\times}10^{-6}\;and\;3.94{\times}10^{-4} cms^{-1}$ respectively. Also, the electrocatalytic rate of the polypyrrole polymer electrode was $3.45{\times}10^{-3}cm^3mol^{-1}s^{-1}.$ We found the immobilized layer at the modified electrode acted as an electrocatalyst. Finally, this polymerization process at the Pt electrode was the electron transfer controlled, but that the mixed polymer electrode was the diffusion and charge transfer controlled.

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