• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고분자전해질형연료전자

Search Result 4, Processing Time 0.019 seconds

State of Solid oxide fuel cell (고체산화물 연료전지 기술 현황)

  • Song, Rak-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2002.05c
    • /
    • pp.1-5
    • /
    • 2002
  • 고체산화물 연료전지는 무공해 고효율의 에너지 발전 장치이다. 연료전지는 형태는 1 세대 알카리형 연료 전지부터 인산형, 고분자전해질형, 직접메탄올형, 용융탄산염형 그리고 3세대인 고체산화물형 연료전지들이 있다. 고체산화물 연료전지는 음극 및 양극 그리고 고온에서 작동되기 때문에 전해질 및 내부연결재 등이 많이 연구 개발되고 있다. 고체산화물 연료전지는 이동형으로부터 소형발전 시스템 및 대형 복합발전시스템에 걸쳐 많이 개발이 이루어지고 있다.

  • PDF

Structural Deformation and Flow Analysis for Designing Air Plate of a Fuel Cell (구조 변형을 고려한 연료전지 공기판의 유동 해석)

  • Yang, Ji-Hae;Park, Jung-Sun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.28 no.7
    • /
    • pp.877-884
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, structural analysis is performed to investigate the deformation of porous media in a proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC). Structural deformation of air plate of the fuel cell causes the change in configuration and cross sectional area of the channel. The distributions of mass flow rate and pressure are major factors to decide the performance of a PEMFC. These factors are affected by channel configuration of air plate. Two kinds of numerical air plate models are suggested for flow analyses. Deformed porous media and undeformed porous media are considered for the two models. The Numerical flow analysis results between deformed porous media and undeformed porous media have some discrepancy in pressure distribution. The pressure and velocity distribution under a working condition are numerically calculated to predict the performance of the air plates. Pressure and velocity distributions are compared for two models. It is shown that structural deformation makes difference in flow analysis results.

A Study on High Efficiency Power Conditioning System for Safety Operation of PEMFC_type Fuel Cell Generation System (고분자전해질형 연료전지 발전시스템의 안전운전을 위한 고성능 전력변환기에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak Dong-Kurl
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
    • /
    • v.13 no.1 s.38
    • /
    • pp.57-61
    • /
    • 2006
  • Fuel cells are direct current (DC) power generators. They generate electricity through an electrochemical process that converts the energy stored in a fuel directly into electricity. Fuel cells have many benefits, which produce no particulate matter, nitrogen or sulfur oxides. And they have few moving parts and produce little or no noise. When fueled by hydrogen, they yield only heat and water as byproducts. Their wide application can reduce our dependence on fossil fuels and foreign sources of petroleum. This paper is studied on a high efficiency power conditioning system (PCS) applied to the proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) generation system. This paper is designed to a novel PCS circuit topology of high efficiency. Some experimental results of the proposed PCS is confirmed to the validity of the analytical results.

  • PDF

A Study on Unit Cell Design for the Performance Enhancement in PEMFC System (PEMFC 시스템의 성능향상을 위한 단위전지 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Hong-Gun;Kim Yoo-Shin;Yang Sung-Mo;Nah Seok-Chan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.104-109
    • /
    • 2005
  • The catalyst layer design is one of the most important factors to enhance the performance of PEMFC(Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell) system. The hydrophobic and ion conductive type is studied for the MEA(Membrane Electrolyte Assembly). It is found that those have some limitations for performance enhancement when they are used separately. Thus, the dual catalyst type, a mixed model, is developed for the better MEA performance. In the meantime, the design of flow field plate is subsequently carried out in order to give more enhanced output during its operation. The conductivity of flow field plate showed better performance in the case of manufactured by the more compressed process(20MPa) than by the less compressed process(10MPa). The micro-structure of the flow field plate is examined in details using SEM(Scanning Electron Microscope) to analyse the effects on the different compression processes.