• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고구마쿠키

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Optimization of Brown Rice Cookies using Purple Sweet Potato (자색고구마 가루 첨가 발아현미 쿠키의 제조조건 최적화)

  • Kim, Bo-Ram;Joo, Na-Mi
    • Journal of the Korean Dietetic Association
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.341-352
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    • 2010
  • The aim of this study was to use purple sweet potato powder to develop a recipe for a nutritional cookie with an optimal composition of ingredients and texture, in order to acquire strong preference responses by all age groups in sensory tests. Wheat flour was partially substituted with purple sweet potato powder to reduce the wheat flour content of the cookies. Measurements were made and analyzed according to the Response Surface Methodology technique, which showed 16 experimental points including 3 replicates for the purple sweet potato powder, sugar, and butter. The compositional and functional properties of the sample were measured, and the values obtained were applied to a mathematical model. A canonical form and perturbation plot showed the influence of each ingredient on the final product mixture. The results of sensory evaluations showed very significant values for flavor (P<0.0071), texture (P<0.0306), taste (P<0.0190), and overall quality (P<0.0142). Instrumental analysis showed significant values for hardness (P<0.0027), yellowness (P<0.0061) and spread ratio (P<0.0001). The optimal compositional ratios were determined to be 21.75 g for the purple sweet potato powder, 37.05 g for the sugar, and 60.59 g for the butter.

Quality Characteristics and Antioxidant Activities of Cookies added with Purple Sweet Potato Powder (자색고구마 분말 첨가량을 달리한 쿠키의 항산화 활성 및 품질 특성)

  • Liu, Ya-Nan;Jeong, Da-Hye;Jung, Ji-Hye;Kim, Hyun-Sook
    • Korean journal of food and cookery science
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.275-281
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    • 2013
  • This study was performed to evaluate the quality characteristics and antioxidative activities of cookies prepared with different amounts of purple sweet potato powder. Moisture and crude ash contents were lowest in the control group followed in order by the 10%, 20%, and 30% purple sweet potato powder addition groups. The lightness and yellowness values measured by Hunter color system decreased based on the amount of purple sweet potato powder concentration added to cookies. The total phenolic compound and anthocyanin contents were the highest in 30% purple sweet potato powder added cookies. The DPPH radical scavenging activity of 30% purple sweet potato powder added cookies showed the highest values among groups. In the sensory evaluation, the scores for taste, texture and overall preference were significantly highest in cookies with 10% and 20% purple sweet potato powder. Considering the scores of antioxidant activity and sensory evaluation, the concentration of between 10% and 20% addition of purple sweet potato powder would be ideal for development of functional cookies.