• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고객욕구

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Mediating Effect of Customer Orientation and Customer Satisfaction Between Entrepreneurship and Financial Performance: Focusing on the Beauty Service Industry (기업가정신과 재무적 성과 간의 고객지향성, 고객만족의 매개효과: 미용 서비스산업 중심으로)

  • Kwak, jinman;Lee, sehee
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.197-211
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    • 2021
  • In the service industry the types are diversifying and the scale of service companies is greatly improving. Such a phenomenon is caused by economic growth and technological development diversifying consumer needs creating demand for new services maturing the service industry and intensifying competition among companies in the form of global competition. It can be said that this is because it is necessary to improve competitiveness by utilizing the economy of scale. Research is needed on the impact of entrepreneurship on various outcome variables in order for service organization managers to respond quickly to diverse and rapidly changing environments and achieve organizational outcomes and corporate goals of management outcomes. The purpose of this study was to empirically analyze the relationship in which the entrepreneurial spirit of a manager influences the relationship between customer orientation, which is an organizational result, customer satisfaction, and financial result, which is a management result. In order to verify such research, the questionnaire was composed of one business owner questionnaire, two employee questionnaires, and two customer questionnaires. The questionnaire was distributed to a total of 400 companies, and the questionnaires of 340 companies were collected. Of these, 303 companies, excluding the questionnaires of 37 companies with many dishonest or missing values, were used for hypothesis testing. The results of this study can be summarized as follows. First, entrepreneurship had a positive (+) effect on customer orientation, supporting the hypothesis. Second, customer orientation showed a positive (+) effect on customer satisfaction, supporting the hypothesis. Third, customer satisfaction showed a positive (+) effect on financial outcomes, supporting the hypothesis. Fourth, it was found that entrepreneurship influences customer satisfaction through customer orientation, and customer satisfaction affects financial outcomes. It turns out that customer orientation between entrepreneurship and customer satisfaction is completely mediated, and customer satisfaction is completely mediated by customer orientation and financial outcomes. The relationship between entrepreneurship and management improved employee behavior and attitudes, which is an individual outcome, and this change was found to improve customer satisfaction, which is an organizational outcome. It makes frequent contact with customers in the process of servicing them. Employee roles are important at service contacts and influence service purchases. Employees facing customers through service contacts act as a decisive factor in maintaining a continuous relationship with customers. Within a beauty service company, it is necessary to create a customer-oriented environment among workers. It suggests that customer-oriented companies and employees can anticipate their desires and provide products or services of superior value to achieve greater customer satisfaction and a competitive advantage. In addition, it was clarified that customer satisfaction has an aspect relationship with financial management, which is a management result. Therefore, it is suggested that the entrepreneurial spirit is an important factor for the management of a beauty service company to secure competitiveness and improve results.

A Study on the Factors Affecting Relationship Retention in Medical Service - Focus on Customers' Self-Determination - (의료서비스 고객의 관계지속에 영향을 미치는 요인에 대한 연구 - 고객관점의 자기결정성을 중심으로 -)

  • Suh, Munshik
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.35-57
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    • 2014
  • Relationship marketing has been dealt with as an effective strategy for customer loyalty in prior research. It seems to be essential that organizations should make efforts to develop successful relationship between the organizations and the customers. However, a customers' voluntary efforts are also needed to strengthen the relationship meaningfully. Relationships are built on the foundations of mutuality. In other words, customers' efforts are necessary for relationship development, as well as an organization's efforts. Hereby, the role of customers for the development of a relationship with an organization has been overlooked in previous research so far. This study applied the Self-Determination Theory (SDT) to explain the role of customer motivation in developing customer relationship. Thus, the author chose customers who have experienced medical service recently as survey participants. Then, this paper verified the path relationships between self-determination factors (autonomy, perceived competence, relatedness) and relational factors(shared responsibility, commitment, relationship retention). It suggested that role of customers is inevitable in developing the relationship. In conclusion, this research has several implications on relationship marketing. For service providers, they should understand that the customer's perceived self-determination can improve tangible and intangible performance in relationship development.

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Effect of Service Education and Training for Tour Conductors upon Customer Orientation and Customer Satisfaction (Tour Conductor의 서비스교육훈련이 고객지향성과 고객만족에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Man
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.10
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    • pp.309-316
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    • 2008
  • In a study on effect of service education and training for tour conductors upon customer orientation and satisfaction it was shown that in view of insufficient service of education and training for tour conductors and increased number of population travelling by utilizing travel firms and their call for satisfying diverse demand there is need for customer oriented tour conductors to induce customer satisfaction through diverse role playing by tour conductors. It was indicated that such efforts lead to customer satisfaction and also has impact on improving image of company and on creating new customer. In view of such factors there is need for well planned, persistent education and training for service to heighten satisfaction of customer through well organized operation of service education and training program for tour conductors and through its continuous practice and experience.

The Determinants of Brand Equity in Mobile Telecommunication Service and Its Influence on HSDPA Service Provider Choice (이동통신 서비스 브랜드 자산의 결정요인과 HSDPA 사업자 선택에 미치는 영향)

  • Hong, Seung-Hye;Kim, Moon-Koo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.8B
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    • pp.553-562
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    • 2007
  • Consumer needs becomes various in a mature mobile telecommunication market, while service differentiation is hard to achieve. Because of the introduction of number portability, switching barrier becomes lower and the competition among telecommunication service providers is getting fierce in order to maintain and obtain customers. Moreover, HSDPA, which is a new telecommunication service, caused the intense marketing activity for the move to the next generation customers. Under these circumstances, brand equity can be a key to a long-term competitive edge for mobile phone service providers. However, there were few researches reporting the mobile telecommunication brand equity, and none of them analyzed if customer equity which particularly is developed at the CDMA market has an effect on HSDPA service. In this study, we identified the determinants of mobile telecommunication brand equity, which is focused on brand image, customer benefit, price, service quality, and marketing activity, and its influence on the HSDPA service subscription behavior. Finally, we suggested the strategic implication of brand management strategies for mobile phone service providers.

A Study on Service Process Modeling for the Performance of the Non-face-to-face Call Center (비대면 접점 콜센터의 성과 제고를 위한 서비스 프로세스 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Seong-Ho;Park, Kwang-Ho
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.149-161
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    • 2014
  • According to the economic advancement, the position of service industry in GDP has increased. Development of service industry has solved the employment issue and derived the activation of the internal market. It has contributed to demand creation in health care, education, and culture, enhancing competition of the manufacturing industry and entire economic development. By the development of information communication technologies, improvement of the quality of life from those, and changes in the competitive environment, customers, from businesses and public agencies, or the customer's needs are increasing. In these circumstances, companies are operating non-face-to-face contact call center for the purpose to communicate with customers, handle customer complaints, attract and retain new customers. In this study, to improve the performance of the non-face-to-face contact call center, this study tried to derive the call center's 'Service Process Modeling' and future policy assignment by analyzing the problem from the research of the service and process summary, performance evaluation, call center evaluation and etc.

A Process of Digital Design using Web-based CRM(eCRM) (웹기반 CRM(eCRM)을 이용한 디지털디자인 프로세스)

  • 이유리;양종열;정성환;오민권;이옥희
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2001
  • In recent years, the advent of information technology has transformed the way design is done and how companies manage information about their customers. The availability of large volume of data on customers, made possible by new information technology tools, has created opportunities as well as challenges for businesses to apply the data and gain competitive advantage. Under these conditions, eCRM solution through web data mining tools can provide the hidden information(need or preference) and we can understand customer better, while a systematic information management effort can channel the information into effective digital design contents strategies. Therefore, in this study, after reviewing web data mining and eCRM definition and developing a research program, guidelines for digital design contents are provided through the eCRM solution program we developed.

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A Design of Transportation Management System Using Smartphones (스마트폰을 사용한 수배송 차량 관제 시스템의 설계)

  • Kim, Min-Su;Oh, Joon-Whan;Lee, Young-Jun;Chae, Jin-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2010.06d
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    • pp.212-216
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    • 2010
  • 오늘날 세계화와 정보통신 분야의 기술혁신으로 기업들의 경영활동 영역이 점점 글로벌화 되어가면서 물류산업의 환경도 급격히 변화해 나가고 있다. 세계적으로 확산되고 있는 인터넷망이나 물류망은 시간과 거리의 제약을 완화시켰으며, 고객들의 정보와 상품에 대한 접근이 쉬워짐에 따라 기업에 대한 고객욕구가 다양해지고 있는 실정이다. 이러한 경영환경의 변화에 따라 우리 기업들은 보다 경쟁력 있는 물류서비스를 고객에게 제공하기 위하여 물류 서비스의 유연성 개선, 물류 전문 인력 확보 등에 힘쓰는 한편 물류 부문의 취약성을 극복하기 위한 물류자동화 시스템 도입 등 다양한 방안을 강구하고 있다. 현재 도입된 수배송 관제 시스템은 GPS를 기반으로 하고 있다. 그러나 기존의 GPS를 이용한 관제 시스템은 위치 정보만 수신하여 위성의 사각지역 또는 실내에서 작동이 잘 되지 않는 문제가 있다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기위해 본 논문에서는 스마트폰을 사용한 수배송 관제 시스템을 설계하였다. 스마트폰은 GPS와 3G통신 모두 이용하여 양방향으로 통신할 수 있으므로 기존의 GPS를 이용한 단방향 수배송 관제 시스템보다 정보를 정확하고 효율적으로 관제할 수 있다. 제안하는 시스템은 물류 수배송 상에서 발생되는 데이터를 실시간 모니터링이 가능해야하며, 관리자와 수배송자간의 신속한 정보 전달을 통해 배송조건을 최적화시키고, 물류의 흐름을 제어하여 배송 시에 발생하는 문제에 대한 신속한 해결을 통해서 배송시간을 최소화하는 것이 목적이다.

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A Discriminant Analysis on the User Classification of Mobile Telecommunications Service and HSDPA Service Strategy (다중판별분석을 이용한 이동통신서비스 사용자 분류와 HSDPA 서비스 전략에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jun-Yub
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.83-92
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    • 2010
  • Along with the advance of industrial technology in mobile telecommunications and diversity in customer needs, today's Korean mobile telecommunication market has rapidly expanded due to stronger competition among businesses as well as increasing the number of subscribers. 3G roll-outs of mobile telecommunications service, so called "HSDPA" has seriously promoted marketing strategies among mobile telecommunication companies which led to move to the next generation customers. Understanding the competitive situation, mobile telecommunications companies are currently focusing on increasing sales per subscriber as well as increasing the number of subscribers as a solution to occupy the leading position in the mobile telecommunications industry in the future. The purpose of this study was to classify the customers in mobile telecommunications service with or without higher tendency of intention to subscribe and use the service using discriminant analysis. Through the discriminant analysis, discriminant function which classifying the critical user has been identified. The result of this study will give useful marketing strategies in competitive HSDPA mobile telecommunications market.

A Study about the Determinant Factors of the Customer Service Quality on the Department Stores in Chongju (청주지역 백화점의 고객서비스 품질 결정요인에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-hak;Han, Jeung-gu
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.107-122
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    • 2006
  • Modern companies are trying to find out the core value of companies' competition to survive at the suddenly changing market by finding several kinds of consumption. This is also getting more serious in the case of the department stores and their mutual relationships are seen getting more warlike. On the occasion of the department stores, the reduction of the cost and the expansion of profits are the methods of short survival, however these have some danger that depreciate the quality level of the service produced to clients. Therefore, for the department stores, the establishment of strategic plans for the service can be said that the most important strategy of superior achievements of competitions. At this point, the purpose of this study is to abstract the service quality facts for the diversified customers' needs and find for possibilities of application at the service marketing strategy through an actual analysis by examining department stores in Chongju.

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Factors Affecting Attitude to Use Devices in Watching Video through Smart Devices (스마트기기를 통한 동영상 시청 환경에서 기기 이용 태도에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Song, Jaemin;Kim, Dongyeon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.46-57
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    • 2020
  • The dissemination of smart devices has made a lot of changes in overall social activities. In particular, people use various types of smart devices in their spare time, such as watching video clips, but there is a lack of research on external factors influencing the attitude toward using such devices. Therefore, in this study, the effects of video viewing environmental factors (e.g. screen size and video length) and personal factors (e.g. gender and need for entertainment) on perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness, and attitude to use devices based on technology acceptance model. As a result of analyzing 660 users having different smart devices, the attitude to use smart devices is more positive as the screen size increases, but there is no difference according to gender. In addition, while the length of video clips does not affect the attitude to use, the need for entertainment positively affects the attitude to use. Based on the results of this study, we expect that it can be used for optimized customer marketing and management strategy that integrates product development and video content production in consideration of factors such as video viewing environmental factors and personal factors.